农信社客户管理信息系统的设计与实现

目前,银行核心业务系统纷纷从传统的“满足业务需求”向“引领业务创新”改造,逐步实现了核心业务系统数据的大集中。数据集中后,农村信用社的市场定位也从“服务三农”的社区银行转型为服务县域的主力银行、立足社区的零售银行、农民喜爱的村镇银行。服务对象范围吏广,提供的服务产品更加多元化。农村信用社在面对更多客户群体的同时,如何科学甄别和把握优质客户成为立足高远的战略之举。客户管理信息系统（CMIS）的建立将解决客户管理上的诸多问题,也将使银行管理者的管理和决策更加规范,科学和准确。     

E动交行——随新而动的手机银行

为促进网银联盟成员电子银行创新水平的提高,突破电子银行功能与服务同质化,提高产品可用性与客户体验,中国网上银行促进联盟于2011年开展了"电子银行创新奖"评选活动。本次评选共设置"最佳产品创新奖"、"最佳客户体验奖"、"最佳营销服务创新奖"3大奖项。由业内知名专家评委组成评审委员会,经过评审委员会的市场调研与评委打分,最终来自8家银行的12个产品与服务在众多候选项目中脱颖而出,获得大奖。《金融电子化》从本期开始,将陆续刊登"2011网银联盟电子银行创新奖获奖产品及服务"的相关文章,敬请关注。本期推荐:手机银行最佳客户体验奖——《E动交行——随新而动的手机银行》;个人网银最佳产品创新奖——《东亚中国:全面创新,提升个人网银竞争力》。     

优化银行网络管理结构提升银行网络可用性

随着全球经济和科技的快速发展，银行业呈现出一些新的发展趋势，如综合化经营、信息化生存、资本化运作和国际化发展，特别是信息技术的迅速发展及其在金融领域的深入和广泛应用，银行业的竞争焦点与经营模式均发生了巨大变化。借助信息技术，银行实现了业务处理自动化、经营管理信息化、客户渠道及其延伸的多样化。实践表明，银行业的经营管理和服务离不开信息技术的应用；信息技术已经成为银行业发展的外在牵引力和实施经营管理变革的利器。因此，银行信息系统对银行生存和发展起着重要作用，而作为承载银行信息系统的基础设施的银行计算机网络，其可用性水平将直接影响银行信息系统的运行质量。     

发掘市场机遇 开拓中国金融自动服务市场

随着中国银行业竞争的日趋激烈，金融自助服务产品的推广和使用日成为国内银行提升核心竞争力的重要手段之一，同时也为国内外ATM厂商带来了无限的商机。科堡公司是一家在工业自动化领域尤其在银行自助设备领域处于领先地位的国际知名企业，其80％的年营业额来源于出口．凭惜其对零售银行业务创新利解决方案．科堡公司已成为“活力”，“专业”和“价值”的代名词。     

EMC效应专栏之一 面对信息灾难──谈银行系统的灾难备份及恢复

社会经济的迅速发展导致两个结果：商业机会的增加和市场竞争的加剧。银行业目前的发展非常典型地体现了这一状况：新的银行不断涌现，使金融市场的竟争日渐激烈，同时客户对银行服务质量的要求越来越高Ｚ各银行为了在竞争中取得优势，不得不增加服务类型，不断提高服务质量，同时力争降低运作成本，提高运作效率。以上需求导致银行对信息系统可靠性。可用性要求直线上升，原因是服务种类的增加使服务范围不断扩大，对市场的影响力也不断增强，导致某些业务（如证券业相关业务）根本不允许信息系统运作中断或只能中断很短的时间Ｚ同时在降耗…     

北京农商行“视频银行”亮相金融服务展

9月25日，北京农村商业银行特色创新产品——“金凤凰视频银行”亮相2008年中国国际金融服务展。     

零售银行自助服务创新的新时代

德利多富信息系统有限公司（以下简称“德利多富”）作为全球金融自助设备的领先供应商，集研发、市场、销售和技术支持为一体。德利多富于20世纪90年代进入中国市场，几乎与所有国内银行均有合作，提供给客户广泛的增值产品、解决方案和相关服务，是业内解决方案和客户服务的领头企业。近年来，德利多富将零售业和银行业经验迅速扩展到邮政业、彩票业等其他领域，从而使零售银行进入了自助服务创新的新时代。     

对我行服务营销现状及服务创新的思考

银行服务营销是指银行以满足客户需求为导向，以服务为手段将金融产品销售给客户的各种经营活动。随着工商银行股份制改造的实施，总行要求力争用两三年时间全面提升服务和创新水平，成为服务最优和创新最强的金融企业。为此，总行把2007年确定为“优质服务年”，     

效率比微笑更重要

如今．微笑服务已成为每个银行员工必备的基本素质。但是，在银行产品．服务日趋同质化的今天，“效率”比“微笑”显得更为重要。     

理财市场2005年回首与展望

2005年国内商业银行加强产品和服务创新。本币理财市场陷入低谷，但外汇理财市场却风景独好；人民币结构性存款成为理财市场的最大创新，2006年，银行将会进一步加强产品和服务创新，银行间市场也特为理财业务的资产配置提供更大的空间。     

Almanac of anticipations: The age of affluence—of anticipation—of anxiety—of automation—of discontinuity—of longing—of overkill—of space exploration

With this survey of developments in the futures field since 1945, I.F. Clarke completes his present series for Futures. He makes two major points: that forecasting techniques have become essential tools in the management of change; and that nuclear weapons and ecological problems have added a moral dimension to the study of the future. In the next issue of Futures he will start a new series on the range of future-thinking in the USA, from the expectations of the first settlers to the Star Wars programme.     

基金公司经营融资融券业务的问题审视

融资融券业务正式运营已经开展,为证券市场带来了革命性的改革,作为证券市场的一大主体,基金公司面对融资融券也迎来了新的发展方向和挑战,本文从融资融券业务的运行机制入手,分析了基金公司融资融券的新契机,并对其即将面临的问题进行审视和剖析,进而提出策略建议.     

对基层人民银行科技工作的几点建议

银监会分设后,人民银行将专司货币政策、金融稳定、金融服务三大职能。作为人民银行的分支机构,基层人民银行的工作重心也将从金融监管调整到这三大职能上来。人民银行的科技部门,就要积极运用科技手段,为人民银行履行新的职能发挥“服务、支持、促进、发展”的作用。一、围绕三大职能搭建五大平台经过“六五打基础、七五作准备、八五大发展”几个阶段后,人民银行相继实现了核算电算化、清算网络化和办公信息化。特别是近一两年来,陆续开通了大额支付系统、信贷登记咨询系统、会计四集中系统、金融信息服务网站等系统,人民银行信息化水平又…     

The Usefulness of Measures of Consistency of Discretionary Components of Accruals in the Detection of Earnings Management

Abstract:  Prior research has shown the prevalence of measurement error in models used to estimate aggregate discretionary accruals. In these models, the incremental information content of the various components of accruals is ignored. Limited prior research and data gathered from firms under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) litigation indicate that managers use either one or more than one component of accruals simultaneously, in a consistent way to manipulate bottom-line earnings in a given direction. I propose two measures that capture the consistency between the discretionary components of accruals and test their significance in earnings management (EM) detection in firms that have artificially added accrual manipulation and firms that were targeted by the SEC for accrual manipulation. There is evidence that this information is incrementally useful in detecting EM. This finding paves the way for improvements in the discretionary accruals measure by including consistency information from the components of aggregate accruals.     

社会主义所有制形式的改革、完善与共产党执政能力的提高

在中国,所有制形式的调整、改革与完善,先进生产力的发展,党的执政能力建设,是社会主义建设过程中密切结合在一起的三个不同层面的发展关系.应在相互促进和共同提高中促进社会的和谐发展,保证社会主义现代化建设战略目标的顺利实现.     

Summary of Results of Survey of Seminar Attendees

Abstract

The Society of Actuaries undertook a three-phase research project on mortality improvement in the three NAFTA countries: Canada, Mexico, and the U.S. Phase 1 consisted of a literature review of papers on projecting mortality levels in the future and a study of the trend in mortality improvement during this century. Phase 2 consisted of a discussion of different facets of modeling mortality rates at a seminar attended by 79 experts (actuaries, demographers, economists, and medical researchers) representing different countries. The last session of the seminar consisted of the completion of a survey by the attendees to obtain input for Phase 3, which would analyze the impact of mortality improvement on the social security system of each country. This paper summarizes the results of the survey.

The survey results illustrate the difficulty in forecasting mortality levels, because the effects of many factors that could have significant impact on mortality rates are unknown. This suggests the need for dynamic forecasting, which allows for the possibility of random shocks. A majority of the survey respondents believe that stochastic forecasting models, despite their complexity, have significant potential to add value. Respondents also believe that both historical data and cause-specific mortality forecasts are useful as input and also in validating forecasts of the aggregate levels of mortality. The challenge is to develop more sophisticated forecasting models to produce results that are relatively easy to interpret and to communicate these results to the desired audiences, including the public and policymakers.

The survey results suggest that the aggregate effect of lifestyle changes, medical advances, diseases, catastrophe, and physical environmental changes is an increase in life span. However, there is much uncertainty about the future. Respondents expect that beyond the year 2020 the mean annual rate of reduction in mortality for males age 65 and over will average about 0.58% for Canada, 0.76% for Mexico, and 0.67% for the U.S. The results for the female age 65 and over population are 0.64%, 0.83%, and 0.70%, respectively. The age 65 and over population is expected to see larger percentage reductions in mortality than the 0–14 and 15–64 populations. The reductions in male and female mortality will be ultimately the same, and the mortality levels in the three countries will ultimately converge, although differences may persist for decades.     

银行软件项目外包管理分析

一、引言随着国民经济的不断发展,银行业务与外部企业的联系越来越密切。银行正逐步成为现代经济活动的中心,作为数据处理核心的银行业务应用也越来越大型化、越来越复杂化,因此许多银行也把软件项目逐步由原来的自主开发转变为与公司合作的方式,或直接外包开发的方式,银行本身的技术人员也逐步由开发转向项目管理。二、项目外包的分类银行项目的外包有以下几种情况:①部分子系统外包,有时由于银行的软件项目太大,单靠银行自身的开发力量基本无法在预定的时间内完成项目,只好把相对独立的部分外包;②直接购买软件公司的成熟产品,有些金融软…     

银行管理信息平台建设发展的思考

一、目前国内银行IT发展现状及面临的问题 银行数据集中工作的完成,标志着银行的业务由电子化建设阶段转入信息化建设阶段.一方面银行数据的集中提供了丰富全面的基础数据,面对日益庞大的数据源,如何将数字转化为对银行有用的信息,并从中发现知识,为银行的经营决策提供支持,是摆在银行IT人员面前的一个亟待解决的问题.另一方面用户对银行信息的需求日益增长,如果银行没有一套完整、实用的信息管理系统,将对业务发展非常不利.南京爱立信公司倒戈花旗银行事件曾经轰动一时,其中一个重要原因就是中国本地银行不能满足爱立信全球总部对南京爱立信公司的要求:每周财务上报和每天贷款限额管理.这一事件为中国商业银行的未来发展敲响了警钟,如果不加快管理信息系统的开发,迅速提升业务管理水平,类似的事件还会接连不断地发生,并最终导致国内商业银行在同国外商业银行的竞争中全面溃败.     

Separation of Unit of Account from Medium of Exchange

The separation of a unit of account (UoA) from a medium of exchange (MoE) in the commodity–money system is investigated by considering explicitly a seller's choice of UoA in terms of either an MoE or a unit of metal weight. If the likelihood of debasement of an MoE and its rate are high enough, the price is posted in terms of a unit of metal weight rather than an MoE. Interestingly, this MoE–UoA separated equilibrium yields the flexible nominal price, whereas an MoE–UoA integrated equilibrium yields the sticky one. This implies the nominal price rigidity in the fiat‐money system where MoE and UoA are integrated.     

Properties of time-series estimates of degree of leverage measures

Empirical studies suggest that time-series regression estimates of the degrees of operating and financial leverage have a tendency to produce measures less than one. According to ex ante theory, these measures should be greater than one for firms operating above the breakeven point. There have also been suggestions that the biases in these estimates may be attributable to an underlying increase in unit sales. This work presents evidence that these counter-intuitive measures are produced by changes in the firm's operating parameters (unit price, variable cost, fixed cost and interest payments). It further suggests that attempts to control for the underlying change in unit sales substantially increase the volatility of predicted estimates.