应用于无线USB的小型超宽带阻带天线

设计了一种用于超宽带无线通信系统的小型化天线。该天线贴片尺寸为20 mm×15 mm ×3 mm,采用U形折叠结构和渐变结构相结合,可使天线具有超宽带特性。为 了减小对无线局域网（WLAN）系统5 GHz频带的干扰,天线采取了叉形谐振结构来实现对相应频带的抑制。采用仿真软件分析了该天线阻抗带宽和不同频点处的辐射方向图。仿真和实测结果显示,该天线在25～4.67 GHz和628～12 GHz内S11<-10 dB,在47～6.2 GHz内S11>-10 dB,因而有效产生带阻特性。     

平面一体化集成Ka频段卫星通信终端ODU设计

介绍了一个Ka频段卫星通信终端室外单元(ODU)的平面一体化集成设计技术。通过 采用电路和结构的平面一体化集成技术、整体水密性设计和基于热仿真的散热优化设计,实 现了设备的小型化、轻重量和低功耗。最终完成了两套样机研制。测试样机的技术指标满足 设计要求,发射功率大于33 dBm,噪声系数小于2.4 dB(常温),体积小于130 mm ×90 mm×30 mm,重量小于750 g。研制结果表明,ODU一体化集成技术可行 ,能满足工程应用需要。     

新型小型化超宽带功率分配器

利用长为四分之一波长、两端交叉短路的对称耦合微带线和长为四分之三波长折叠微带线并 联结构,提出一种新型小型化超宽带功率分配器。在等效传输线模型的基础上,采用奇偶模 分解方法对其进行 了理论分析,给出了参数设计方程。利用HFSS仿真优化一个微带结构的超宽带功率分配器。 仿真和测量结果表明,通带内插入损耗小于2 dB,输入输出端口的回波损耗分别大于 10 dB和7 dB ,隔离度大于6 dB,高频带外插入损耗在13～20 GHz范围内大于20 dB。该结 构尺寸仅为28 mm×32 mm,具有小型化的特点。     

一种Ku频段机载同轴双工器设计

为实现Ku频段双工器的小型化,以便适于对体积和重量有严格要求的机载环境使用, 提出了一种Ku频段机载同轴双工器设计方法。该方法使用两个同轴带通滤波器构成双工器实 现小体积,采用等效电路对带通滤波器进行设计,采用群时延拟合法利用仿真软件对T型接 头尺寸进行优化设计,并给出了详细设计过程。实物测试结果表明,所设计的Ku频段同轴双 工器体积仅为70 mm×29 mm×12 mm,插损小于0.9 dB,隔离大于80 dB  ,已在多个工程中得以应用。     

5 mm高隔离鳍线单刀双掷开关

设计并实现了5 mm（U频段）单刀双掷（Single Pole Double Throw,SPDT）开关模块。该 开关模块采用鳍线并联PIN二极管电路结构形式,通过采用一种全新的高隔离度措 施,获得高隔离、低插损开关特性。经加工测试,开关模块在50～56 GHz频带内隔离度 大于50 dB,插损小于2.3 dB。该模块已应用于5 mm射频组件中。     

一种小型半U型缝折叠超宽带微带天线

提出了一种四分之一波长半U型缝隙折叠超宽带微带天线。该天线采用短路面加载半 U型缝隙以及折叠辐射贴片的方法,实现了小型超宽带特性;天线的尺寸为18 mm×7. 5 mm×7 mm,相对波长尺寸为0231λg×0096λg×009λg （λg是天线 带宽最低频率对应的介质中波长）。仿真显示,天线的阻抗带宽为393%,仿真辐射方向图 稳定,平均增益4.3 dB。由矢量网络适量分析仪E5071C实测天线模型,天线的带宽为3 86～6.47 GHz,相对带宽为5053%,并且从3.53 GHz到大于8.5 GHz频段上 电压驻波比小于3,相对带宽超过826%。     

新型多通道宽带接收激励器设计

为满足机载综合前端宽带数据高速射频采样和激励合成的要求,以及解决传统接收激励器平台方案中接收激励与信号处理未分离和传输数据带宽不足两大问题,提出了新型多通道宽带接收激励器设计方案。该方案不仅实现了多通道500 Msample/s高速模数、数模转换,还通过对接收激励通道及高速数据接口逻辑巧妙设计实现了在接收端完美复原传输端数据流信号,实现了FPGA的4x高速吉比特传输接口与后端信号处理FPGA之间最高可达10 Gb/s的高速点对点数据通信,实现了真正意义上的多通道宽带接收激励功能,具有推广意义。     

新型三等分Wilkinson功分器在高效率功放中的应用

针对一种新型的三路Doherty功率放大器,为满足其对称结构要求,在传统对称结 构二等分功分器基础上,结合三路Doherty功放电路尺寸,通过理论计算和采用ADS软件仿真 的方法设计了对称结构三等分Wilkinson功分器。其尺寸为19 mm×11 mm,在2.11 ～2.17 GHz内,插入损耗小于0.4 dB,输出端口隔离度大于16 dB,端口回波 损耗大于13 dB。在适应三路Doherty功放对称结构的前提下,功分器性能指标满足功放 电路三路相位一致性设计要求,提高了放大器工作效率,测试结果显示饱和点工作效率高于 两路Doherty功率放大器。     

Ka频段低噪声接收前端设计

介绍了一种应用于卫星通信的Ka频段低噪声接收前端的设计方法。通过合理选择器件组合 和电路形式,优化输入连接和电路级间匹配,最终研制完成了Ka频段低噪声接收前端。接收 前端的接收信号频率在30 GHz附近。在0.8 GHz工作带宽内,噪声系数小于2.2 d B,增益大于60 dB,带内增益波动小于1 dB。3套样机的测试结果验证了设计的 有效性。     

小型化宽频带宽阻带微带滤波器的设计

目前研究宽频带微带滤波器的文献很多,但普遍不能同时具有宽频带和宽阻带的性能,且带内回波损耗大,带外抑制差。为此,提出了一种新型的宽频带微带滤波器。该滤波器采用在E型阶跃阻抗谐振器（SIR）中引入U型结构的方法,实现其宽频带宽阻带的性能。对滤波器进行仿真、加工与实测,仿真结果与实测结果吻合良好。加工得到的滤波器3 dB带宽为7.1 GHz,低于-20 dB的高频阻带为9.3 GHz,带内回波损耗低于-23.2 dB,实物尺寸为15 mm×8.5 mm,具有小型化的特点。实测数据表明,提出的滤波器具有良好的性能,在工程领域具有实际的应用价值。     

Brown＇s Blossom in Britain-China

The overall strategic relationship between U.K. and China is ＂better than ever＂, China- Britain relations have maintained good momentum, with increased high-level exchanges and the reinforcement of strategic mutual trust, with more room for growth in the future.     

Challenge and Opportunity Go Hand in Hand——What Global Economic Agitation Brings to the China's Economy?

Domino effects of the global finance agitation As the origin of the subprime crisis,US financial institutions lost USS45 billion last year,accounted for over half of the total US,EU & Japan loss.Since January 15th,Chtigroup released its financial statement of the 4th quarter,showing a net deficit of USS9.83 billion,which marked the hisoric high of its quarterly deficit.     

Sinosteel：Extraordinary Moves in Industry Chess

Among the Fortune 500 firms,more and more images from China emerge out.On the 2008 list,Sinosteel Corporation,a landmark group of China industries quietly squeezes into the candidate line.As the largest steel service ＆ trade enterprise,its sales reached at RMB 111.24 billion,with a year-on-year increase of 83.03 percent,and the profit grew by 180.03 percent.On the Sinosteel 2008 Work Meeting,the president Huang Tianwen uttered,＂In the coming year,we will work for US$20 billion sales,and look forward to getting a position in Fortune 500 firms for ourselves.＂     

Walk Through Unusual Five Years—— An Exhibitor＇s Canton Fair Course

When the 103rd Canton Fair is approaching, an old friend of Canton Fair, Li Ying from Jiangsu prov-ince recollected his past five years＇ experiences to the grand trade meeting. Each year is special, with some unforgettable memories colored by the year.     

Jean-Pierre Duprieu： Willing to Be A Legate of Sino-French Business

Estaing, former French president, Valery Giscard d＇Estaing attended Sino-French Economic Seminar held in Shanghai in early April and said that the world center has shifted from the west to the east with many European and US companies entering into Asia, and China has the ability to play an important role in the world stage. Estaing, naming himself＂French Confucian＂, then said in Chinese that a cook-group includes 10 people in ancient Chinese soldier system and the cook is in charge of cooking for them. And people who belong to the same cook are actually ＂Partners＂.     

China''''s Stock Market Wave

The annual meeting of the World Economy Forum was held in Davos,a little town in Switzerland,on January 23rd to the 27th this year,with the theme"the Power fo Collaborative Innovation",over 2500 celebrates from ture political and cconomic circles of more than 80 countries and challengred logether to talk about the future of the global economy in 2008,A Forum for the problems and challenges that face whole world,some of the keywords which drew attention during the event were:the U.S.subprime mortgage crisis,soaring energy prices,the economic slowdown in the U.S.ermerging economic bodies,authority funds and the general unpredictable nature of the global economy.     

Trade Promotion from Neighborhood

If you are considering to trade with companies in Japan or expanding your .business to Japan, we are ready to help from the very beginning.＂ You will find this greeting at the first sight on the Chinese website of Japan External Trade Organization （JETRO）. JETRO has committed itself in delivering highly efficient and quality services to meet the demand of internal and external customs including Japanese companies, hence winning a good reputation in the international trade arena. In recent years, with its priority in advancing business cooperation in South and East Asia, JETRO has made great achievement in promoting trade between China and Japan. Therefore, China＇s Foreign Trade interviewed Mr. Yoichi Maine, Deputy Director General of JETRO BEIJING.     

Auto Parts Market Potential Coming into Surface

Looking at the increasingly fierce competition in the world auto market. global automobile manufacturing industry, taking Europe, the U.S. and Japan as representatives, is gradually forming a new type of relationship, mutual cooperation between whole vehicle and parts manufacturers. We can clearly see that auto parts manufacturers have become independent from the whole vehicle manufacturing companies, which means that the former structure of auto industry has greatly changed, and a new relationship,     

Public Financial Expenditure——A Reflection of the Livelihood Improvement

In recent years.China's public finance put social construction high on the agenda and attaches more importance on livelihood insurance and improvement.The 2003-2007 public financial expenditure reflects a fact that the government isputting more emphasis on livelihood andissues concerning the people.     

Voices from the MPC and CPPCC

"Crucial for economic growth.energy utilization has its role in all economic sectors and every aspect of people's daily life.Now we are in dire need of a new profession,namely energy manager.We not only need to have passion and responsibility,but also a scientific approach to conserve energy and cut emissions.APpropriate legislation should be in place.and a special profession should be introduced to ensure the implementation of these laws and regulations."