我国“宅基地换房”利益主体博弈分析

以"宅基地换房"模式中相关利益主体为着眼点,如果运用案例分析、博弈分析等方法对"宅基地换房"过程中政府(包括中央政府和地方政府)、开发企业、村集体、农民个人"权利与利益"的博弈策略和过程、博弈的不对等利益分配结果展开研究即会发现,公平、规范的博弈平台的缺失导致相对弱势的农民群体在博弈中损失部分利益。应该重视农民享有经济发展带来的利益分配的权利,构建一整套公平、透明的博弈规则,更多地考虑农民个人利益,实现各方利益均衡,以利于我国社会经济的稳定与和谐发展。     

Union bargaining power, employment, and output in a model of monopolistic competition with wage bargaining

This paper examines the implications of a rise in the bargaining power of workers on the real wage, income distribution, and the levels of employment and output using a macroeconomic model with monopolistic competition and worker-owner Nash bargaining at the firm level. It thereby provides optimizing microfoundations to Kalecki's macroeconomic analysis of the positive effect on output of a rise in trade-union power, and contrasts it with the neoclassical view based on the diminishing marginal productivity of labor.     

Rate of profit and interest in a growth theory with endogenous money

This paper attempts to incorporate an endogenous money approachinto post-Keynesian growth theory in order to derive the fullemployment equilibrium rate of interest as well as that of profit.This rate of interest, named the ideal rate of interest, differsfrom the rate of profit in that it is in proportion to a monetaryvariable, not a real variable. Further, the rate of profit alsodiffers from the rate of interest as a premium because it isproductive. The rate of interest could be important in explainingcircumstances in which financial capital has been accumulatedin excess.