北部湾经济区循环经济评价指标体系研究

文章首先分析了循环经济评价指标体系构建的必要性,在循环经济基本内涵和原则的基础上,构建了北部湾经济区循环经济评价指标体系,论述了评价指标基准值的确定依据和评价指标权重值的确定方法,对几种主要的评价方法进行了介绍。     

有色金属企业的清洁生产绩效评价

本文首先对有色金属行业的清洁生产进行分析，随后从工业技术与装备、资源能源消耗、环保问题、管理水平四方面构建了18个指标的有色金属企业清洁生产绩效评价指标体系，确定了指标体系的评价标准、指标权重及评价方法，并对河南某铜冶炼公司进行评价。     

区域农业产业化水平综合评价——以江苏省为例

农业产业化在当前的“三农”工作中处于极其重要的位置,但衡量其发展水平的量化研究不够,至今没有形成公认的评价指标体系,不利于政府的政策调控。文章根据农业产业化的概念和特征,从指标选择的可操作性、有用性、可比较性的角度出发,提出区域农业产业化水平综合评价指标体系、评价方法以及“四三二一”的权重确定原则,并选择区域内部差异显著的江苏省进行实证分析。     

中小企业信息化水平测评方法研究

文章提出了建立中小企业信息化水平评价指标体系,针对我国中小企业的特点选择了评价指标,运用层次分析法对指标权重进行了确定,提出了变权重的评价方法,使指标体系更适于对不同行业的中小企业信息化水平做出准确的评价。     

河北省城市生态化水平定量评价

在确定城市生态化水平评价指标体系建立原则的基础上,建立了由5个一级指标、13个二级指标、31个三级指标构成的评价指标体系,并且计算了各指标的权重值,据此评价了河北省11个城市的生态化水平,提出了提高城市生态化水平的相应对策。     

产业集群环境下技术扩散影响因素的效应评价

本文在现有技术扩散研究的基础上,对于产业集群与技术扩散的关系进行系统深入的分析,确定产业集群内技术扩散的评价指标,构建评价指标体系,并运用层次分析法对指标体系进行评价,得出各指标的权重,确定重要指标进行分析,给出结论.     

农业绿色发展评价指标体系的构建与应用

绿色发展已经上升为国家战略,要推动我国农业实现绿色发展,首先就需要构建农业绿色发展的评价指标体系。文章在深入调查研究和文献查阅的基础上,综合考虑资源节约、环境友好、乡村发展、产品安全四个方面,提出10项量化指标作为区域农业绿色发展的评价指标体系,提出了指标权重的确定方法和各指标的打分标准,并以云南省保山市所辖5个县(市、区)2014年数据为基础,对评价指标体系进行验证与应用。评价结果显示,保山市所辖的5个县(市、区)中腾冲市农业绿色发展状况良好,隆阳区、昌宁县和龙陵县农业绿色发展状况中等,施甸县农业绿色发展状况较差,评价结果总体与保山市的实际情况相符。     

基于层次分析法和模糊综合评价法的城市物流竞争力研究——基于江苏城市的实证

高效、便捷的城市物流系统已成为城市综合竞争力的重要组成部分,对单个城市物流系统进行综合评价以及对不同城市的物流体系进行比较研究已成为城市竞争和物流学科的热点问题.本文选取江苏省的苏州市、扬州市、徐州市为样本,依据城市物流评估指标体系,首先用层次分析法确定各指标的权重,然后用模糊综合评价法对三个城市物流水平进行评价,为提高城市物流运作效率指出了努力的方向.     

低碳农业发展的综合评价——以四川省为例

提出了构建低碳农业综合评价指标体系的基本原则,并构建了低碳农业综合评价指标体系;在此基础上,利用层次分析法(AHP)计算了评价指标体系中各指标的权系数;最后,利用已构建的评价指标体系对四川省的低碳农业发展水平进行了评价,并与全国低碳农业发展水平进行了比较。结果表明,四川省低碳农业自2002年起得到了快速发展,其整体水平高于全国平均水平;但农业减排和环境发展指标明显低于全国平均水平,成为阻碍四川省低碳农业发展的主要障碍因素。     

移动商务身份认证评价指标体系研究

移动商务身份认证机制的评价主要为形式化分析方法的安全性证明和简单的性能比较,缺乏移动商务身份认证评价指标体系对认证机制进行全面的评价,影响了移动商务身份认证机制的选择.本文通过分析无线通信网络和移动终端的特点,提出移动商务身份认证评价指标体系的设立原则,设计包含安全性、适用性和成熟性三大指标的总体架构,并逐层细化确定其各指标项.在此基础上,运用模糊综合评价法对移动商务身份认证机制进行建模,首先确定评价因素集、评语集和权重,然后建立模糊矩阵,最后根据确定的各级评价因素集对体系的各项指标进行定量或定性分析,从安全性、适用性和成熟性得到机制的评价结果,实现对移动商务身份认证机制的综合评价和分析比较.     

John Stuart Mill's Theory Of Justice

John Stuart Mill has traditionally been portrayed as self-contradictory and failing to construct a unified social theory. Recent scholarship, however, has challenged this view, finding Mill's work to be creatively synthetic in bridging the antinomies inherent in liberal democratic thought. This revisionist interpretation of Mill is advanced by an understanding of his theory of justice and its role in shaping his policy positions on issues such as welfare, education, voting rights, property rights, taxation, government intervention, and the future of capitalism.     

A Rich Vein for “Reality Mining”北大核心CSSCISSCI

Arik Hesseldahl In the aftermath of the September 11 attacks, U.S. officials quickly turned their attention to other potential targets, including California's Golden Gate Bridge. What would happen if terrorists took down the bridge between San Francisco and Marin County? How much of the region would be affected and for how long?     

John Stuart Mill's Theories of Wealth and Income Distribution

Although he was much influenced by David Ricardo when he wrote the classical part of his Principles , John Stuart Mill was not a Ricardian when he penned his theories of wealth and distribution. They are based on a triple foundation. First, a belief that economics is a moral discipline. Second a theory of custom-driven human behavior. Third, an empirically formed conviction that the institutions of state, education and business cooperate to structure the distribution of income. On the basis of these presuppositions, Mill formulated 1) an institutional theory of the formation of human and non-human wealth and 2) an even more institutional theory of distribution demonstrating how the aforementioned institutions malignantly skew the distribution of income to the advantage of the propertied classes and to the extreme disadvantage of the working class. As a social economist, Mill recommended institutional reforms designed to eradicate the poverty of the working class.     

中国养活自己能力的长期预测:技术和政策分析

中国拥有世界五分之一强的人口 ,收入又在迅速增长。因此 ,国际上很自然地会考虑或推测她在今后的几十年是否有能力养活自己。中国的人口预计将从 2 0 0 0年的 1 2 8亿增长到 2 0 2 0年的 1 4 6亿 ,和 2 0 3 0年的 1 4 9亿。与此同时 ,人均收入的增长将导致对家畜和鱼类产品更大的需求 ,因而对饲料的需求也将有很大的增长     

Toward a Phylogenetic Reconstruction of Organizational Life

Synopsis Classification is an important activity that facilitates theory development in many academic disciplines. Scholars in fields such as organizational science, management science and economics and have long recognized that classification offers an approach for ordering and understanding the diversity of organizational taxa (groups of one or more similar organizational entities). However, even the most prominent organizational classifications have limited utility, as they tend to be shaped by a specific research bias, inadequate units of analysis and a standard neoclassical economic view that does not naturally accommodate the disequilibrium dynamics of modern competition. The result is a relatively large number of individual and unconnected organizational classifications, which tend to ignore the processes of change responsible for organizational diversity. Collectively they fail to provide any sort of universal system for ordering, compiling and presenting knowledge on organizational diversity. This paper has two purposes. First, it reviews the general status of the major theoretical approaches to biological and organizational classification and compares the methods and resulting classifications derived from each approach. Definitions of key terms and a discussion on the three principal schools of biological classification (evolutionary systematics, phenetics and cladistics) are included in this review. Second, this paper aims to encourage critical thinking and debate about the use of the cladistic classification approach for inferring and representing the historical relationships underpinning organizational diversity. This involves examining the feasibility of applying the logic of common ancestry to populations of organizations. Consequently, this paper is exploratory and preparatory in style, with illustrations and assertions concerning the study and classification of organizational diversity.     

Information infrastructure: Who builds broadband networks?

This paper examines the essential difference between the U.S. and Japan, when one considers information infrastructure. There are seven perception gaps between the U.S. and Japan concerning Information Infrastructure policies. These gaps must be understood in order to compare the countries' governmental policies in this area. In looking at the present circumstances, the essential question to answer concerns who is to build, own and operate the network(s) of the infrastructure. Liberalization is certain to be a central factor in the ongoing telecommunications debates. Now that customers have had a taste of the liberalized market-place, the movement toward more open markets will be difficult to stop. When considering options, it is necessary to pay close attention to standardized network access and the increasingly important role software plays. These issues are causing us to take a new approach to the traditional role played by regulators. They also force a closer look at the appropriate structure of utility companies. This paper addresses the above issues in hopes of stimulating dialog on the new telecommunications infrastructure paradigm.     

Nonlinearity in Stock Exchange Markets: The Case of Bist 100 Indices

In this paper,using data for the Bist 100 index,we investigate the presence of nonlinearities by employing several nonlinearity tests.The Brock,Dechert,and Sche...     

Solidified Branding Function: How the Urban Brand Affects a Small Town’s Development? Case Study of Wangqingtuo,Tianjin, China

Chinese small towns are usually developed with single core industry,and the urban brand is the identity of a town that formed with the development of its indust...     

海岛地区产业演替及资源基础分析--以舟山群岛为例

改革开放以来,舟山市产业构成发生了显著变化,其经济发展过程可以划分为三个阶段。1992年前,是以产业结构渔业占绝对地位的单一结构阶段;1993—1998年,以旅游业为主的第三产业快速发展阶段;上世纪末以来,又进入了新一轮的经济发展时期,即工业产值比重快速增加阶段。根据海岛的自然资源基础和特点,在新世纪的经济发展过程中,舟山市应定位为生态型的港口旅游城市。以港口及临港工业为主导,以海岛旅游和海洋经济为特色,大力发展第二产业和第三产业。海岛地区的主导产业应体现海岛资源优势及区位优势,以集群性环保型产业为主。同时由于海岛地区淡水资源缺乏,主导产业也应着重选择低耗水型产业。