从警政话语看当代中国警政工作能力的提高

本文试图从警政话语与执政理念角度入手探讨当代中国警察思想、当代中国警政话语对我们的启示和警政实行中的我党执政理念的变化。     

How to foster collaborative performance management? Key factors in the US federal agencies

ABSTRACT

Public employees are urged to be tireless collaborators and skilled performance managers, but can they be both at the same time? We describe two approaches to collaborative performance management observed in the US federal performance system: interagency collaboration to achieve cross-agency goals, and intra-agency collaboration to achieve agency goals. We find that some factors that reinforce intra-agency collaboration – accountability to agency goals, investment in the agency performance system – fail to support, or even undercut, interagency collaboration. However, other factors – seniority, participation in goal-setting, and goal salience – can encourage both types of collaborative performance management.     

Exploring the antecedents of municipal managers’ attitudes towards citizen participation

Meaningful and representative citizen participation depends greatly on administrators’ attitudes. This study examines antecedents of municipal managers’ attitudes towards citizen participation based on their perceptions of its likely contributions and costs. Using data from two American states – New Jersey and Pennsylvania – the research found that a manager’s professional identity and knowledge of successful peer group practices involving citizens influenced both perceptions. In addition, the research found that institutional factors such as red tape and city council diversity influenced a manager’s perceptions about the cost of citizen involvement. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.     

Models of democracy in spatial investments

Governance regarding spatial investments meets or even creates institutional tensions that process management finds difficult to cope with. Traditional democracy is confronted with new ways of policy making. New practices include multi-level governance, public?–?private partnerships and citizen participation. Central government and parliamentary control have to adapt to such practices. This article studies institutional tensions in two cases of spatial investment, using representative and participatory democracy as models of political regime and policy implementation. The analysis also links governance to characteristics of space. The authors make recommendations to combine ‘representative’ and ‘participatory’ elements of governance in a way that reduces institutional tensions in processes of spatial investment.     

Obstacles and solutions on the ladder of citizen participation: a systematic review

This article presents a systematic review of the English-language empirical literature about citizen participation to identify the obstacles to its implementation and the most successful ways to address them. Three sets of variables seem to impact effectiveness: contextual factors, including information asymmetries and public officials’ attitude; organizational arrangements, including community representation criteria and process design; and process management patterns, including group dynamics and collaboration quality. Two recommendations stem from our analysis: internalize decisions in organizational procedures, and establish ongoing interactions between government bodies and their stakeholders. We conclude that half-hearted engagement is unlikely to lead to successful citizen participation.     

消费者参与研究中的社会认同理论述评和展望

消费者参与是消费者行为研究中的一个新的方向。消费者参与的主要原因就是其对自身位置的感知和对期望价值的追求,因此,心理学中关于个体的理论和群体的理论为消费者参与的研究提供了坚实的理论基础。将这些相关理论进行梳理的目的就是为了进一步研究消费者参与的原因、消费者参与的程度以及消费者参与对其他消费行为的影响程度。     

基于电子商务的供应链协同管理

从探讨供应链协同管理的理论出发,在分析电子商务与供应链协同管理二者关系的基础上,提出了从重视供应链合作伙伴关系的建立和加强供应链软硬件基础设施的建设两方面来完善供应链协同管理,并考察了供应链协同管理中尚待解决的问题及我国企业的发展方向。     

关于上海市民对上海世博会的认知与期望的调查分析

世博会被誉为“经济、文化、科技领域的奥运会”,上海举办2010年世博会是一次千载难逢的发展机遇,能够促进上海的社会进步、经济发展,完善城市基础设施建设,给广大社会公众带来更美好的生活, 更好地为公众服务。上海世博会的成功举办离不开广大上海市民的支持,同时又将给上海市民的工作和生活带来方方面面的影响。通过本次社会调查,能够了解上海市民对世博会可能带来的各种影响的关注,以及对世博会的认知情况、支持情况、参观意向和期望等;并根据调查结果,提出相应的建议。这对于有针对性地开展世博会的筹备工作,更好地利用世博会的契机为广大社会公众服务具有重要的意义。     

基于Multi-Agent的应急物流军民协同管理研究

主要研究了应急物流中的军民协同管理问题,分析了基于Multi-agent的应急物流军民协同管理系统设计的思路,系统的协作过程、系统功能模块、系统结构及体系结构。     

协同技术在汽车企业供应链中的作用机理研究

对协同技术作用于汽车企业供应链参考模型中的计划、采购、生产、交付环节机理进行了分析,表述了协同技术的应用价值。     

虚拟品牌社区消费者参与动机研究:中国消费者视角

从中国消费者视角提出消费者参与虚拟品牌社区的动机主要包括有效信息搜索、优惠待遇获取、线下互动寻求、购后经验分享、信息质量维护等,并实证探究了这些动机对消费者虚拟品牌社区参与行为的影响。结果显示,有效信息搜索、购后经验分享和信息质量维护对消费者的参与行为有显著影响,优惠待遇获取对消费者部分参与行为具有影响,线下互动寻求动机未获统计学意义上的支持。这些结果对企业实施虚拟品牌社区战略具有启示意义。