架起政府与企业之间的桥梁——访中国机电产品进出口商会会长张钰晶

“推动船舶产品扩大出口．在更高层次上参与国际分工和竞争。不仅有利于调整出口产品结构。转变外贸发展方式。而且有利于加，陕船舶工业结构调整与技术进步的步伐．提升船舶工业国际竞争能力.”     

依靠科技进步增强船企竞争能力——访中国造船工程学会理事长黄平涛

“中国船舶工业30年成就奠定了技术进步的基础,在当前的形势下,依靠科技进步,增强竞争能力,是我国船舶工业应对金融危机的重要措施。”中国造船工程学会理事长黄平涛在接受记者专访时表示,造船企业加快建立现代造船模式是提高造船效率的重要途径。国内船厂应加强新产品开发和技术创新、改进造船工艺和流程,面对激烈的市场竞争,寻求新的机遇。     

继续推进我国船舶工业科技创新

新千年以来．我国船舶工业坚持技术引进与自主开发相结合，以自主开发为主的科研方针．一方面采取引进国外技术或与国外联合研发的模式，迅速提升我国船舶工业的技术起点：另一方面在消化吸收国外先进技术的基础上，加大自主开发力度，由易到难，从简单到复杂，我国船舶产品的自主开发能力取得了长足的进步。     

提高地配企业质量保证能力适应船舶工业的发展需要

为使船舶工业成为国民经济发展中新的增长点和出口支柱产业,到2000年跻身于先进造船国家行列,在国际造船市场上的份额由目前的5％提高到10％左右,造船产量位居世界第三位,造船产量发展的同时,必须使船用设备的生产水平(规模、能力、质量)与之相适应。船用设备立足国内配套是船舶工业发展的基础,10多年来在国家的支持下,通过改革开放,引进了国外的先进技术、工艺,引进了专利,船舶配套设备有了长足的进步,基本上适应了前些年船舶     

加强创新,焊好船舶工业钢筋铁骨——访中国船舶工业高效焊接技术指导组专家陈家本

正中国船舶工业高效焊接技术指导组专家陈家本,30多年来一直从事船舶焊接技术研究和船舶高效焊接技术推广工作,见证了改革开放后我国船舶工业的发展历程,对高效焊接技术对造船质量和效率的影响有深刻体会。在接受记者采访时,他为焊接技术、焊接人才不能满足造船业发展需要而忧虑,为推进我国高效焊接技术进步而呐喊,充满焊接情怀。     

努力打造人才高地为船舶工业发展储后劲——访江苏科技大学校长王建华教授

江苏省是我国最重要的装备制造、电子信息和石油化工基地。近年来，江苏省将船舶工业作为重要支柱产业加以培育与扶持。当国际金融海啸袭击全球．工业经济遭受困境的时候，与中国船舶工业唇齿相依、具有70多年办学历史的江苏科技大学正昂扬在扬子江畔．努力打造我国船舶工业人力“航母”基地，为中国船舶工业的大发展铆足后劲。春节前夕，江苏科技大学校长王建华教授愉快地接受了记者的专访。     

中国船舶工业竞争力研究及对策分析

要大力发展中国船舶工业,缩短与先进造船国家的差距,就必须提升中国船舶工业的竞争实力,研究与分析中国造船工业的竞争力是首先要进行的工作。本文在分析中国造船工业面临的机遇与挑战的基础上,从竞争力现状、竞争潜力现状以及竞争环境现状三方面评价了中国船舶工业竞争力的状态,并从强化劳动力要素优势、加大船舶技术创新力度、适当推进造船行业管理体制改革、实施企业集团化、加强政府的政策支持力度、实施人才战略六个方面指出了提高中国船舶工业竞争力的现实对策。     

2000年世界船舶工业发展概况

《2000年世界船舶工业发展概况》是中国船舶工业综合技术经济研究院完成的研究报告,该报告对2000年世界造船市场概况、各国船舶工业发展现状以及世界船舶工业发展动态等作了较为深入和详细的分析研究。下面发表的只是该报告的节选,如果读者想深入了解这方面内容,请及时与我们联系。     

降低造船成本 提高竞争能力(上)

一.中国船舶工业要尽快提高竞争力在今年一月船舶总公司第七次工作会议上,王荣生总经理在报告中指出:“当前,船舶工业发展又处在关键时刻,摆在我们面前的新课题是,面对激烈竞争的国际船舶市场,能否抓住机遇,使我国船舶工业跃上一个新台阶。”我觉得这段讲话非常正确,非常重要。下面仅就我工作中了解到的国际船舶市场与船舶工业的发展趋势谈些看法。     

现阶段江苏船舶工业发展现状及对策研究

本文针对江苏省船舶工业发展现状,结合国内船舶工业的发展趋势,在研究分析江苏船舶工业发展优势和劣势的基础上,提出了科学合理、具有发展意义的江苏省船舶工业发展的对策建议。     

纳米技术在聚烯烃中的研究进展

综述了聚烯烃纳米复合材料的优点、使用价值和近年来国内外聚烯烃纳米复合材料的研究进展，并介绍了无机粒子／聚烯烃复合材料和粘土／聚烯烃复合材料，重点阐述了粘土与聚乙烯、聚丙烯纳米复合材料的制备方法及粘土／聚烯烃纳米复合材料插层热力学分析，对目前聚烯烃纳米复合材料存在问题及发展前景进行了探讨。     

Developments in Consumer Protection in India

This paper surveys the major developments in the field of consumer protection in India since 1984, when the statutory provisions for regulating unfair trade practices were incorporated for the first time.Among the developments described in the paper is the strengthening of provisions for consumer protection through amendments to the Act regulating restrictive and monopolistic trade practices (the MTRP Act). Public-sector undertakings and co-operative societies have been brought within the purview of the Act, and consumers have obtained the right to participate in inquiry proceedings before the MRTP Commission.Consumers and their associations have been given the right to seek redress of grievances arising out of the violation of certain pieces of legislation, including the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, was enacted in order to provide speedy and inexpensive redress of consumers' grievances. Redress can now be sought before any consumer court also for negligence or deficiency in medical services.The Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986, has strengthened the measures for the standardisation and quality control of manufactured goods.A Consumer Welfare Fund has been set up to provide financial assistance to voluntary consumer organisations and for the general development of consumer movement in the country. A spurt in voluntary consumer organisations in different parts of the country can also be observed.Other developments include the establishment of a separate Department of Consumer Affairs in the Union Government and the setting up of a Consumer Product Testing Laboratory.     

关于我国资产证券化若干问题的探讨

资产证券化是一项复杂的金融工具创新,引进和实施这种新型的融资工具需要大量的配套工作。我国实施资产证券化需要解决特设机构的设立、基础资产的选择、破产隔离、信用增级、会计处理、税收政策以及立法和监管等方面的问题。     

Healthy Investments in Investing in Health

This article discusses socially responsible investing (SRI) and tobacco. SRI allows investors, both institutional and individual, to express their concerns and make their social and ethical stands known to the companies they invest in and patronize. The tobacco industry is active in every country on the globe and generates huge profits, while tobacco use is responsible for 4 million deaths every year.The authors explore past and current views on investment in tobacco, partly based on a survey conducted by the Tobacco Free Initiative of the World Health Organization (WHO). There is clearly a trend toward divestment from tobacco for both ethical and financial reasons. Tobacco-free investments can be both ethically sound and financially profitable.     

Economic Keywords in 2007 in China

RMB exchange rate The exchange rate of Renminbi,the Chinese currency, witnessed an appreciation of around six percent to one U.S. dollar this year. On December 13, the central parity rate stood at RMB 7.3568 against one dollar,according to the Chinese Foreign Exchange Trading System, breaking the 7.36 mark.     

Changes in market structure in Poland

This article describes the market structure in Poland during the first stages of the economic reform of 1981–1983. The negative consequences of monopolistic market structure in a centrally planned economy are discussed. The possibility of market-structure diversification by companies is presented.     

Conflict in Supplier–Retailer Relationships in the Brewery Industry in Cameroon

The authors develop a theoretical framework to explain conflict in supplier–retailer relationships. In addition to traditional influence strategy variables, the framework links conflict to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. The framework is empirically tested in the Cameroonian brewery industry. The findings support the view that channel conflict is inversely related to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. Contrary to expectations, the use of noncoercive influence strategies (information exchange and recommendations) has no significant effect on conflict, while, as expected, the use of coercive influence strategies (threats and promises) increases conflict.     

粤北山区砖园仓储粮机械通风应用研究

在砖园仓机械通风应用试验中,正确运用理论计算,精确得出通风技术数据,依此设计通风系统,结果表明：在实仓运行中,检测的主要技术参数和设计值基本相符,经136h通风,粮温从38℃降至13℃,吨粮降温耗电0.011℃,降温好、电耗低,证明设计方法正确,符合南方稻谷产区,解决了基层普遍存在的砖园仓机械通风盲目设计问题,为规范设计作出了示范,验证了粮层压力正确计算方法。