融合式党建:推动乡村振兴的有效探索

基层党组织是乡村振兴发展的核心力量,然而当前基层党组织在引领乡村振兴发展过程中,却存在引领力不够、整合力不强、组织力不足等问题,制约了党组织政治优势和组织优势的发挥,影响乡村振兴发展。无锡市锡山区在乡村振兴过程中,创新基层党建方式,通过完善内外部要素建强党组织,实施“党建+”,全面融入乡村振兴过程中,探索出融合式党建模式,有力助推乡村振兴。     

国资委对央企的整合过程、政策与方式

央企虽然数量少但是对国民经济的发展起着至关重要的作用,通过对中国央企重组过程和国家政策的分析,对央企整合的方式进行了探讨,发现可以通过以下三种方式进行整合,第一种是进行集团间的整合,第二种是收购地方或者海外企业,第三种是对央企集团内部进行整合.通过这三种方式的整合,以便实现央企竞争力的提升,促进央企进一步的快速成长和发展.     

以文旅融合助推乡村产业转型升级对策探析

乡村振兴是我国推动农业农村现代化的重大发展战略,也是全面建设现代化强省的关键,而乡村产业振兴则是关键中的关键。当前,我国乡村产业转型升级需求十分迫切,但总体呈现动能不足态势。就文旅融合而言,其超强的统筹、链接和吸纳能力,可有效对农村产业链进行整合带动,统筹提升产业发展。因此从当前来看文旅融合可作为乡村产业转型升级的关键突破口予以推动。围绕乡村产业转型升级过程中产业融合不足、内生动力缺乏、资源发展割裂等主要问题,讨论文旅融合对乡村产业转型升级的重要优势和作用机理,并通过梳理相关以文旅融合助推乡村产业转型升级的经验和做法,从构建支撑载体、延伸产业链条、培育优质市场、注入数字信息四个重点发展方向提出对策建议,提出在人才、资金、土地等层面的支持保障策略。     

企业内部控制管理与风险管理整合策略研究

企业在发展过程中,受自身因素以及市场因素的影响,会不可避免的遇到较多风险问题,严重威胁了企业的稳定运营和健康发展.为降低风险隐患的发生几率,就需要企业树立忧患意识,提高对风险控制的重视力度,结合企业内部控制管理措施,将风险管理加以有效渗透,实现两者的相互渗透和相互融合.文章从企业内部控制管理与风险管理整合的重要意义出发,依据两者之间的关联性,对具体的整合策略进行了详细分析.     

河西走廊葡萄酒产业链整合模式研究

葡萄酒产业链整合过程中,各利益主体在供求机制、利益联结分配机制、竞争选择机制以及宏观调控机制等4种机制作用下,按照纵向整合、横向整合及产业链融合3种方式,彼此协同联动,最后实现产业链模式优化。文章选取河西走廊产区的紫轩葡萄酒产业进行了实证研究,结果表明,紫轩酒业初步形成了运行有序的集纵向、横向整合与产业融合为一体的混合整合模式。但产业链整合模式还有待进一步优化与完善:纵向整合方面,农户与企业之间的利益联结机制不完善,农户组织化程度依旧低下,农户酿酒原料的"柠檬"市场风险凸现;横向整合方面,企业关键设备与核心技术实施进口战略以保证产品品质与国际接轨的同时,加剧了企业经营成本,抑制了自主创新与研发体系建设;产业链融合方面,产业资源多级循环与深层利用及葡萄酒旅游文化产业开发力度有待加强。     

军民融合战略背景下企业间价值共创对创新绩效的影响——关系学习、知识整合及数字化转型的作用机制

民口企业实现创新绩效增长与构建可持续竞争优势的关键是借助关系学习和知识整合能力获取创新资源。以创新生态系统理论为基础,结合军民融合战略背景,实证研究企业间价值共创对创新绩效的影响,以及关系学习、知识整合和数字化转型的作用机制。结果表明,企业间价值共创对企业创新绩效具有显著正向影响。此外,军民融合战略背景下,企业关系学习、知识整合在价值共创与企业创新绩效间发挥中介作用,企业数字化转型对价值共创和企业关系学习的关系具有正向调节作用。结论有助于揭示军民融合创新生态系统中企业创新绩效提升的复杂过程机制,为军民融合战略背景下我国民口企业通过价值共创促进创新和实现绩效增长提供理论依据与实践指导。     

关于企业业财融合的思考

目前的市场经济形势不断变化,企业面对的经济压力和市场竞争日益加剧,甚至导致企业的经济收益下降,对于这种情况,企业应当根据市场环境的变化,积极寻求有效措施进行改进,顺应市场经济体制的改革要求,对企业内部经营管理模式进行改革。业财融合已经成为了当前企业提升自身发展水平的首选方式,将财务管理与业务管理相结合,使得企业内部的部门沟通增加,保证企业制定的决策更加准确全面,同时提高企业的市场竞争力。企业在推进业财融合过程中存在一定的问题,需要对其进行深入分析,采取有效措施进行解决。本文主要针对企业业财融合的重要性、业财融合推动过程中存在的问题以及解决对策进行研究讨论。     

企业文化资本化的投资运作方式分析

企业文化资本投资是一种重要的融资方式,企业通过文化融合、技术改造、制度整合、转换机制、提高管理水平、战略协同等手段确保投资的成功。本文从企业文化资本化过程中的低成本扩张、参与分配,分析了企业文化资本化过程中的投资运作方式。     

基于动态能力观的技术并购整合研究

近几年来,我国企业通过技术并购的方式荻取核心技术,以提高自身核心竞争力和实现企业跨跃式发展的比例不断增加.成功的技术并购通过并购双方优势互补作用的发挥,成为与内部研发相比企业更快的提升企业技术能力的方式.然而,企业能否最终通过技术并购获取超额利润还将依赖于技术并购后的整合过程.首先,本文以动态能力观作为分析技术并购整合中关键问题的起点,发现关键人才,速度及资源投入是影响技术并购整合成败的主要问题;然后,利用案例分析总结了我国目前技术并购整合中存在的问题,包括整合成本估计不足,整合速度控制不力和忽视人力资源整合等;最后,文章提出了改善技术并购整合过程的对策.     

民航企业党建与企业文化建设有机结合探讨

当前,随着航空市场不断开放,市场竞争日益激烈,民航企业纷纷开始了战略转型。在转型过程中,如何使党建工作与企业文化建设更好地结合,助推企业发展转型。文章从企业文化建设与党建的内涵、相互关系出发,对新形势下企业文化建设与党建结合进行了探讨。     

Altruism and social integration

We report on a two-stage experiment in which (i) we first elicit the social network within a section of undergraduate students and (ii) we then measure their altruistic attitudes by means of a standard Dictator game. We observe that more socially integrated subjects are also more altruistic, as betweenness centrality and reciprocal degree are positively correlated with the level of giving, even after controlling for framing and social distance, which have been shown to significantly affect giving in previous studies. Our findings suggest that social distance and social integration are complementary determinants of altruistic behavior.     

Dollarization and financial integration

How does a country's exchange rate regime impact its ability to borrow from abroad? We build a small open economy model in which the government responds to shocks by adjusting monetary policy and foreign borrowing. Sovereign borrowing is subject to endogenous limits, which ensure repayment when the default punishment corresponds to financial autarky. Dollarizing implies renouncing monetary policy, but can make access to international debt markets more valuable, thereby loosening borrowing constraints. This mechanism linking dollarization to financial integration is consistent with observed declines in spreads on foreign-currency debt in countries adopting the dollar or the euro.     

Patterns of integration

This paper compares the distribution of jobs by complexity and firms' willingness to hire low‐educated labour for jobs of varying complexity in Norway, Italy and Hungary. In investigating how unqualified workers can cope with complex jobs, it compares their involvement in various forms of post‐school skills formation. The countries are also compared in terms of the proportion of small businesses, which, it is assumed, manage and tolerate the losses from functional illiteracy more than large firms do. Unskilled Norwegians benefit from synergies that exist between work in complex jobs, post‐school skills formation and civil integration. Italy has an abundant supply of simple jobs and its small businesses employ unqualified workers even in complex jobs. Inadequate post‐school skills formation and the lack of a sizeable small‐business sector set limits on the inclusion of low‐educated Hungarians.     

Fixed-mobile integration

Fixed-line incumbents often also own the largest mobile network. We consider the effect of this joint ownership on market outcomes. Our model predicts that while fixed-to-mobile call prices to the integrated mobile network are more efficient than under separation, those to rival mobile networks are distorted upwards, amplifying any incumbency advantage. This result is robust to changes in the competitiveness of the fixed market and to the presence of fixed-mobile substitution. As concerns potential remedies, a uniform off-net pricing constraint leads to higher welfare than functional separation, and even allows to maintain some of the efficiency gains.     

Economic integration and political accountability

This paper studies to what extent economic integration, or globalization, influences the accountability of politicians. Assuming that politicians are controlled by the voters through reelection rules, we analyze to what extent economic integration affects the form of those rules and the efforts made by politicians. We define economic integration by the existence of policies and shocks interdependences between countries. Then, from a political point of view, this integration is shown to be a two-sided phenomenon. Shock-interdependence allows yardstick comparison, increases political accountability and therefore efforts while policy-interdependence induces a lack of responsibility and harms the extent to which politicians can be controlled.     

Fractional integration and interval prediction

The motivation for fractional integration in terms of low-frequency spectral behavior and long-lag auto-correlation behavior is well known. Using results on the rate of growth of variances of sums of integrated random variables, we provide additional and complementary time-domain motivation for fractional integration in terms of the long-horizon behavior of (1) the variance-time function, and (2) confidence intervals for predictions. The results are illustrated with an empirical application to real interest rate forecasting.     

Social integration and subjective wellbeing

Using data from the UK Community Life Survey, we examine the relationship between social integration and subjective wellbeing. We measure social integration along various dimensions, including frequency of interaction with one’s neighbors, perceived strength of belonging to one’s immediate neighborhood and country, length of residence in a neighborhood, and trust in neighbors. Overall, we find that social integration is associated with higher levels of subjective wellbeing. Specifically, our results suggest that an increase in the frequency of interaction with one’s neighbors is associated with an increase in subjective wellbeing. Similarly, an increase in respondent’s perceived strength of belonging to their immediate neighborhood (and country) is associated with an increase in subjective wellbeing. We further discover that an increase in the length of residence in a neighborhood is associated with an increase in subjective wellbeing, and this is also the case for an increase in the level of trust in one’s neighbour.     

Social security and economic integration

This letter analyzes the impact of economic integration on capital accumulation and capital flows when countries differ in their social security systems. Funding and early retirement both foster capital accumulation relative to pay-as-you-go pensions with flexible retirement. When economies integrate, both imply capital outflow possibly resulting in utility losses.     

Vertical integration and supplier finance

This paper studies access to finance by suppliers that are linked to a multinational enterprise. The theoretical framework consists of a property rights model featuring suppliers that are either vertically integrated or sell to the multinational at arm's length, which in turn affects the availability of different sources of credit. Integrated suppliers are predicted to cover a relatively larger share of their costs using internal sources, consisting of initial wealth plus funds from the multinational parent. In addition, due to the diminished dependence on external funds (local bank credit), integrated suppliers' funding shares are less responsive to changes in their home country's level of financial development. We test the model's predictions using firm survey data from over 50 developing and emerging countries and find broad support.     

Unionized oligopoly and vertical integration

Labor market structures may have important effects on imperfectly competitive rivalries between firms. This paper examines the consequences of unionization for the rivalry between duopoly firms in two types of contracts: vertical integration and vertical separation. If a franchise fee is used to extract the retailer’s profit, then it is in the individual interest of each manufacturer to choose vertical separation and charge his retailer a wholesale price in excess of the unit production cost, depending on the specific time structures. These arguments could make integration preferable for the manufacturer if the wage bargaining power of the union is relatively powerful.