电影产业的科技发展与产业科技创新人才培养研究

电影产业的发展离不开一个重要因素的支撑——科学技术。电影一百多年来的技术发展与科技的进步息息相关。电影就是科技革命的产物,科技革命所带来的很多技术元素都被应用到电影产业中来。文章旨在研究数字技术对电影产业发展的影响,具体从两个方面来说:一是数字技术对电影产业发展的具体影响;二是培养电影科技创新人才的对策探究。     

加强自主创新与技术合作进一步吸引台湾高新技术企业来津投资

一、台湾高新技术产业在津投资的现状 天津市委、市政府历来高度重视对台经济工作,全面推动津台经济交流与合作,对台招商引资取得明显成效.截至2007年8月底,天津市批准设立台资企业1949家,合同投资总额70.8亿美元,其中合同台资额50.6亿美元.     

SDIs: Infrastructure,agglomeration and the region in industrial policy

This article reports on the initial findings of an Industrial Strategy Project Research Programme on a key current element of national industrial policy, namely Spatial Development Initiatives (SDIs). The ISP Research Programme is concerned with industrial investment. The operational industrial SDIs are examined against the backdrops of the pattern of contemporary industrial location in South Africa and the emergence of a regional industrial policy for the country; the long‐run experience with SDI‐type programmes internationally and in South Africa; and directions in current regional industrial development theory and practice, particularly those interventions aimed at strengthening the economies associated with regional/sectoral clusters or agglomerations typically embedded in metropolitan locations. The preliminary findings of research commissioned on long‐run industrial development in Richards Bay, and the current SDI processes under way in the Fish River SDI (Eastern Cape) and the West Coast SDI (Western Cape) are then presented These findings demonstrate that for the SDIs to meet their intentions in terms of maximising inward investment, creating jobs and catalysing durable regional economic development, the large opportunity present to use SDI processes to build the capacity and social infrastructure for economic development at local and regional level on — and between — both public and private sector sides should be grasped. To this end, it is also suggested that SDIs be closely linked to other government industrial promotion and support activities, notably the cluster initiatives and SMME support programmes, both of which may themselves need, at this point, far clearer regional focus.     

International diffusion of technology,industrial development and technological leapfrogging

This paper anlyzes how the international diffusion of technology fits historically within the overall process of ‘spurts’ of industrialization and what lessons can be learned by the present industrializing countries in the context of the microelectronics revolution. A review of some of the most important contributions to the technology diffusion literature and their relevance to structural theories of industrial development of economic growth is presented in the first part of the paper. A discussion of international diffusion, especially historical changes in technological leaderships, follows. The paper concludes with a consideration of the implications of diffusion analysis for industrializing countries and argues that the developing countries' potential for technological ‘leapfrogging’ into microelectronics has never been higher.     

Establishing CNPC technological innovation system

China National Petroleum Corporation （CNPC） serves as a leading national petroleum management department and the biggest stockholder of the Listed National Petroleum Corporation. It plays a critical role in Chinese socialistic development. This paper probes into the necessity and the urgency of establishing CNPC technological innovation system, the essential factors of the system and the basic approaches. It also sets forth the according suggestions. All the above studies have comparatively high theoretical value and practical significance.     

Game analysis on enterprise technological innovation

In 21^st century, the world economy has developed to a brand-new stage, and enterprises competition has formed a new trend. At the same time, technological innovation has already become the most important foundation of the core enterprise competitiveness. In China, there are more than 22 million enterprises with different scales. Although they contribute a lot to the economic development of China, their survival and development meet gigantic challenges in the intense international competition. Therefore, it is vitally significant seeks the impulse of technological innovation and enhances the international competitiveness in order that the enterprise can make the new contribution to Chinese economic development. Through describing the present enterprises＇ scale, quantity and contribution, this paper puts forward the game question of studying technological innovation motives and costs in enterprises with different scales. Based on examples, it analyzes advantages and disadvantages of large, medium and small-sized enterprises to take technological innovation, finds out i.he Nash equilibrium between static games and infinitely repeated games, and draws the conclusion that technological innovation is necessary for medium and small-sized enterprises keeping their existence in drastic competitive market, and the large innovation is the great impulse pushing economic development. In the drastic international competition, it is very urgent for enterprises with different scales to establish and implement effective development strategy of technological innovation. The paper not only brings forward that large, medium and small-sized enterprises should adopt co-petition strategies in technological area, associating complementary and benefit from each other in order that they can achieve innovative corporation, specialization, formalization and standardization, but considers the associated innovation with win-win target. The inevitable best choice keeping different scale enterprises continually develop in the future.     

Ownership,performance, and innovation in China's large- and medium-size industrial enterprise sector

China's 22,000 large- and medium-size enterprises (LMEs) stand at the pinnacle of Chinese industry. Although they account for less than a fraction of a percent of China's nearly 8 million industrial enterprises, they collectively account for one third of the nation's total industrial output. Using a panel of these enterprise data for 1994–1999, we find a rapidly diversifying ownership structure in which the role of the state is steadily retreating. At the same time, we find considerable variation in measures of performance across ownership types and see emerging within Chinese industry, evidence of high-intensity R&D performers that exhibit substantial innovation capabilities.     

南通船舶配套集中区凸显聚集效应

南通船配集中区位于南通市港闸区九圩港运河和通扬运河边,总面积17.6平方公里,是南通重要的船舶及配套产品生产、交易、研发基地.2006年上半年集中区筹建初期,就着力抓好集中区总体规划和生产力布局规划.这使集中区的开发建设具有了一定的科学性.     

推进产业创新的一个根本任务:重塑技术创新体系

<正> 1990年前后,几个具有相当规模和知名度的国际高技术企业将其产品的制造工序移至深圳,加上本土的少数民族高技术企业的诞生,开始了深圳产业创新的历程,从此,深圳走上了一条巩固传统产业基础上的大力发展高技术产业的产业创新道路,这一产业创新已经为深圳创造了近10年的产业优势。深圳高技术产业无论在技术开发、还是在产业化水平上都已拥有了相当的基础,但是,其发展的局限已开始显现。推进深圳产业创新,需要以重新构建技术创新体系为根本任务。     

Spatiotemporal heterogeneity of industrial pollution in China

Due to the lack of effective institutional constraints, the negative externality from industrial production will lead to environmental pollution and spatial spillover on neighboring units. Because the self-purification capacity of the environmental system is limited, a strong time effect is witnessed. Time lag and spatial spillover need to be considered to mitigate the effect of industrial pollution. Using geographically weighted regression (GWR) and geographically and temporally weighted regression (GTWR), this paper decomposes the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of industrial pollution in China. Results show a significant spatio-temporality in the evolution of the provincial-level industrial pollution since 2007. As the major participants, state-owned enterprises play a leading role in the state economy and greatly affect pollutant emissions. In the central and eastern regions, an increasing proportion of state-owned output values is related to the decrease of industrial pollution emissions, whereas western regions witness an opposite trend. Emissions charge plays a positive role in curbing the emission from industrial enterprises in the central and western regions. A better understanding of the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of industrial pollution is the prerequisite in the alleviation of industrial pollutions to achieve a sustainable economic growth.     

院市携手共促产业技术创新——中国科学院哈尔滨产业技术创新与育成中心建设进展顺利

2010年9月9日,哈尔滨市编委下发了《关于哈尔滨高新区设立哈尔滨产业技术创新与育成中心的批复》,批准设立哈尔滨产业技术创新与育成中心,为独立法人事业单位。     

我国城市科技创新能力的实证研究

获取和开发科学技术已经成为提高城市竞争力的一个基本驱动力量，培育一个城市的科技创新能力，也就意味着该城市获取了科技进步、经济繁荣的引擎。本文通过构建城市科技创新能力的指标体系和模型，计算出我国城市的科技创新能力得分，并与城市综合竞争力得分进行相关分析，得出的结论是：城市的科技创新能力与城市综合竞争力发展方向是一致的，由此给出提高城市科技创新能力的途径。     

依托产学研合作推动企业技术创新

无锡市凯龙汽车设备制造有限公司是一家集研发、生产、销售服务为一体的国家高新技术企业,禀承"以人为本、技术创新、促进产业进步"的经营理念,致力于应用汽车零部件产品的深度开发与应用.     

大数据与技术创新的双螺旋结构模型分析

大数据的出现,引发了全球技术和商业的深刻变革,大数据已经成为了全球的竞争焦点。本文借鉴分子生物学中DNA双螺旋结构模型,就大数据与技术创新之间的相互关系展开分析,提出大数据——技术创新双螺旋结构模型。该模型为分析大数据与技术创新之间的作用关系提供了新的视角。     

产学研一体化 打造行业技术创新平台

中国建筑材料科学研究总院（以下简称“中国建材总院”）前身为中国建筑材料科学研究院（以下简称“中国建材院”），创建于上世纪50年代，1999年7月1日，转制为中央直属大型科技企业。     

报酬递增律在市场营销中的指导作用

基于对我国中小企业技术创新存在的问题和困难等现状 ,提出了我国技术创新战略对策 ,期望对促进我国中小企业技术创新有所启示。     

把握科技工作主题主线 全面实施国家技术创新工程

党的十七届五中全会把科技进步和创新摆在了”十二五”发展的突出位置。胡锦涛总书记强调．加快经济发展方式转变．最根本的是要靠科技的力量．最关键的是要大幅度提高自主创新能力。全会要求坚持把科技进步和创新作为加快转变经济发展方式的重要支撑．     

李学勇：全面实施国家技术创新工程 深入推动产业技术创新战略联盟发展

科技部党组书记、副部长李学勇11月2日在科技部召开的产业技术创新战略联盟试点工作座谈会上的讲话中强调,要认真学习贯彻党的十七届五中全会精神,把实施技术创新工程摆上重要的战略位置,紧密结合重点产业特别是战略性新兴产业发展,加大力度,全面推进。