房地产信托投资产品的国际比较

本文通过比较,研究了2002年以来中国迅速发展的房地产信托投资计划和在国际资本市场中作为重要投资工具的房地产投资信托产品,总结了美国及亚太地区的房地产信托投资基金在规模、种类、收益率以及法律规定等方面的异同,为我国发展房地产信托投资基金提出了政策建议.     

房地产信托融资项目风险评估体系的研究

随着房地产信托规模的急剧增长,融资项目风险评估工作的重要性越发突出.在深入分析房地产项目的共性风险和个性风险特征后,采用楔糊练合评价法设计了一种科学、实用的项目风险评估模型;通过实例应用,证明了该风险评估模型可以为房地产融资项目正确决策提供有力的依据.     

夹层融资——创新房地产开发企业金融信托融资的有效途径

<正>近年来,随着我国城市化进程的加快,房地产行业发展迅速,已经成为国民经济的重要支柱。然而,随着房地产行业的蓬勃发展,"融资难"的问题逐渐暴露出来,传统的债务融资和股权融资规模有限,并且在利益分配、资金监管上有一定的弊端,有必要创新融资模式,提高房地产开发效率。夹层融资(Mezzanine Financing)是一种介于优先债务和股本之间的无担保长期债务,附带有投资者对融资者的权益认购     

房地产开发--县级财源建设的一个新亮点

我们对庆安县实施房地产开发战略,促进县域经济发展和财政增收的情况进行了调查,感到在有条件的地方,房地产开发可以是县级财源建设的一个新亮点.     

国民信托:载着“国民”梦想起航——访国民信托有限公司总经理石俊志

正2014年是国内金融改革的关键一年,一系列金融改革政策在市场的企盼中相继推出。金融市场化改革为信托行业蓬勃发展带来了新机遇。总体看,信托业继续保持了持续健康发展态势,为丰富我国金融市场、支持实体经济发展发挥了积极的作用。信托业快速发展,规模不断扩大,利润率也不断提升。与此同时,市场化改革促使金融同业机构纷纷开展资管业务,抢占市场,竞争日趋激烈,信托业未来发展面临的困难和挑战显而易见,信托公司如何寻找新产品和新业务模式成为当务之急。     

九万里风鹏正举——访中融国际信托有限公司副总裁 梁越

起初神创造天地。地是空虚混沌。渊面黑暗。神的灵运行在水面上。神说,要有光,就有了光。……这是头一日。——《圣经·创世纪》     

九万里风鹏正举——访中融国际信托有限公司副总经理 梁越

起初神创造天地.地是空虚混沌.渊面黑暗.种的灵运行在水面上.神说,要有光,就有了光.……这是头一日. 传说中上帝在第一天创造了天、地、水、光4种物质,作为创世之初所有生与灵的存在之基.如果相信金融界也存在着至高无上的法则,那么这个上帝之手赐予我们的,必定是银行、证券、信托和保险4大金融支柱.     

张扬活力--访北京依诺维绅家具有限公司CEO杨建伟

2001年1月8日,北京迎来了新世纪的第一场大雪,在这样的一个瑞雪普降的日子里,北京依诺维绅(Innovation)家具有限公司举行了隆重的开幕式,丹麦驻华大使白慕申先生、母公司丹麦Innovation的高层以及丹麦发展中国家工业化基金会(IFU)驻京代表都来了,丹麦四家大报纸热热闹闹地做了头条报道:"丹麦在华投资企业以Innovation为榜样!"     

项目融资:商业房地产融资的发展方向

商业房地产开发投资具有投资规模大、回收期长、高风险、高收益的特点,采用合适的融资方式是商业房地产开发投资成功的前提。项目融资是一种新的融资方式,具有非公司负债型融资和风险分担的特点。二者的结合是商业房地产开发的一个全新课题。     

泛信托时代信托业的挑战与呼唤——访国民信托有限公司董事长杨小阳

正资管牌照全面放开,政策向保险资管和证券(资管)公司倾斜。从2012年下半年至今证监会、保监会、银监会先后出台多项政策,旨在给信托公司以外的其他金融机构资产管理业务进行"松绑",各类机构资管业务相互交叉,其他资管机构可以更多地以经营信托业务的方式,开展与     

走近房地产投资信托基金

在房地产业普遍为融资问题所困扰的时候,房地产投资信托基金(Real Estate Investment Trusts,简称REITs)进入了人们的视野。REITs 20世纪60年代出现于美国,90年代得到迅速发展并在全球范围推广。虽然同为基金,但REITs与人们熟知的证券投资基金有较大差别,具体表现在两个方面,一是REITs更多采取公司型基金而不是契约型基金的形式,二是REITs主要投资于实业而不是证券。本文结合波士顿地产公司的案例,对REITs与国内的证券投资基金进行比较。     

房地产信托业发展综述及展望

随着房地产调控的逐渐深入,楼市交易冷淡,造成了房地产企业资金回笼不畅,加之银行信贷紧缩,使其开始采取房地产信托的方式来融资,这直接导致了房地产信托业的繁荣。但繁荣的背后,其兑付风险逐渐显现并加大。本文分析了房地产信托发展的利与弊以及其行业内部累积的风险,同时提出防范和化解风险的对策,最后提出了房地产信托投资基金REITs是房地产信托的未来发展方向。     

新型基础设施建设不动产投资信托基金的运作探索

新基建将为企业转型升级和建设工业强国释放新动能。基于基础设施REITs试点新政,分析了基础设施投融资的现状和新基建REITs的内生动力,可以发现新基建REITs发展具有稳投资、降杠杆、防风险等重要意义。研究构建了新基建REITs的运行框架,阐述了其“公募基金+资产支持专项计划”的产品结构,比较了新基建REITs与国内现有类REITs产品之间的显著差异,强调新基建REITs不仅面临委托代理、交易成本和不完全产权三个方面的理论困境,同时存在诸多现实挑战。据此,新基建REITs应秉承面向未来、接轨全球,引导国资、激活民资,谨慎试点、确保成功,加强监管、完善配套,由点及面、稳健推进的政策取向;建议采取完善基础设施REITs的具体规则、严格挑选新基建REITs试点项目、降低新基建REITs的交易成本、出台税收优惠扶持政策和培育新基建REITs生产性服务业等举措,促进新基建REITs的健康发展。     

房地产信托投资基金和金融发展与创新

本文在介绍房地产信托投资基金基本内容的基础上,结合有关金融发展和创新的理论,指出REITs既是金融发展与金融创新的结果,同时也进一步促进了金融自身的发展,促进了社会资源配置效率的提高。     

房地产投资信托运营模式研究

我国房地产市场过分依赖银行贷款,因而客观上需要拓宽房地产市场的融资渠道,这为房地产投资信托(REIT)的产生和发展提供了广阔空间。     

我国房地产开发企业信托融资研究

房地产业是典型的资金密集型行业,相对于投资项目所需资金而言,房地产企业普遍存在自有资金不足的问题,因此必然要依赖于金融体系的资金支持。然而,现阶段我国房地产开发企业融资模式相对单一,主要依赖银行贷款。本文从房地产开发企业的角度出发,以美国为例分析REITs的发展状况及特点,并在此基础上研究和探讨我国房地产企业信托融资问题。     

Modelling Foreign Real Estate Investment: The Spanish Case

Foreign real estate investment in Spain has grown considerably during the last decade, representing around 40% of total foreign direct investment inflows. This trend has exerted an important macroeconomic effect maintaining a long lasting housing bubble and contributing significantly to finance the rising current account deficit. Foreign real estate investment in Spain is mostly of a housing acquisition type and therefore the analysis of its determinants requires a specific approach. In this sense, neither a pure foreign direct investment nor a portfolio theoretical model might be useful. So we propose a modelling of foreign real estate investment for Spain from the point of view of a demand for tourism services and from a financial focus. Using time series data from 1990 to 2007 the hypothesis arising from our foreign real estate investment modelling reveals the consistency of this approach. There seem to be relevant determinants from the demand side and from the financial dimension. Indeed, Gross Domestic Product per capita, expected capital gains, travel costs, tourism agglomeration and housing prices are all relevant factors explaining Foreign real estate investment. We consider that this case study may also be applied to other countries sharing similar foreign real estate investment type flows.     

Real Estate Risk Exposure of Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts

This study examines the linkage between equity real estate investment trust (REIT) returns and the private real estate factor. The results reveal a tighter connection between REIT and the private real estate market starting from 1993. In addition, large-cap REITs seem to behave more like real estate than do small-cap REITs. Overall, the results are consistent with three notions: (1) that institutional investors provide information-gathering services (Bradrinath et al., Rev. Financ. Stud., 8:401–430, 1995), (2) that a more sophisticated investor base improves information flow, and (3) that a high degree of participation from institutional investors strengthens the linkage between REIT returns and the underlying real estate factor (Ziering et al., The evolution of public and private market investing in the new real estate capital markets, Prudential Real Estate Investors, Parsippany, NJ, 1997).

Conditional Volatility of Equity Real Estate Investment Trust Returns: A Pre- and Post-1993 Comparison

We examine the dynamic behavior of Equity Real Estate Investment Trust (EREIT) volatility in a GARCH context 1972–2006 using monthly EREIT returns, and comparing volatility performance for “early” Equity REITs 1972–1992 with that of “modern” EREITs 1993–2006. Consistent with findings for conventional firms, we find that EREIT conditional volatility is time-varying, persistent, and predictable. There is a positive relationship between expected return and expected risk in EREIT stocks pre-1993, but the relationship disappears after 1993. We find no evidence that negative shocks affect EREIT volatility differently from positive ones in either time period. Different from reported results for conventional firms, we find that changes in the conditional volatility of fundamental macroeconomic variables have strong explanatory value for future changes in EREIT volatility. Finally, comparing EREIT volatility performance with volatility in the Russell 2000 Index, a proxy for small stocks, we find that EREIT volatility behaves differently from that of small stocks in many respects, indicating that risks in the small stock index cannot effectively proxy for risks in the EREIT market.

Determinants of Foreign Versus Domestic Real Estate Investment: Property Level Evidence from Listed Real Estate Investment Firms

We examine the determinants of foreign real estate investment relative to the domestic case using the portfolios of a large sample of publicly traded real estate investment companies; where foreign investment is defined as the property owner headquarters being located in a different country than a given asset. The cross-sectional results provide strong evidence that real estate firms are more likely to take a smaller stake in larger assets when investing abroad. The penchant for large assets holds when controlling for economic activity, real estate investment opportunities, depth and sophistication of the capital markets, investor protection and the legal framework, administrative burdens and regulatory limitations, and the socio-cultural and political environment at both the property nation and headquarter nation levels. In general, foreign ownership is less likely with industrial, office, retail, and self-storage properties. Capital market development is consistently negatively related to foreign investment.