Fisher, Keynes, and the Corridor of Stability

A bstract .   This chapter draws on the debt-deflation process of Fisher (1933 ) as well as on Keynes (1936 , chapter 19) and Tobin (1975 , 1980 ) to explore the concept of a corridor of stability, where an economy will be self-adjusting only for demand shocks small enough to leave it within that corridor.     

Ideas, Civil Servants and Keynes

Sir John Hoskyns has joined Anthony Wedgwood Benn in condemning Civil Service obstruction to the implementation of government policy. William Kingston examines the changes in the Civil Service that have made bureaucratic stubbornness all too predictable.     

亚太经合组织APEC

亚太经合组织（Asia—PacificEconomicCooperation,简称APEC）是亚太地区最具影响的经济合作官方论坛,成立于1989年。宗旨是：保持经济的增长和发展;促进成员间经济的相互依存;加强开放的多边贸易体制;减少区域贸易和投资壁垒,维护本地区人民的共同利益。     

经济增长、幸福感与社会稳定

本文使用中国综合社会调查（CGSS,2010）和各地级市统计公报的数据,通过考察经济增长和幸福感对人们参加群体性事件的影响探索其对社会稳定的影响。结果发现,在控制人口特征变量之后,人均GDP和经济增长率并不影响人们是否参加群体性事件;失业率对人们是否参加群体性事件具有显著影响,失业率越高,人们参加群体性事件的可能性越大;物价指数对人们是否参加群体性事件具有显著性影响,物价指数越高,人们参加群体性事件的可能性越大;幸福感对人们是否参加群体性事件具有显著性影响,人们幸福感越高,参加群体性事件的可能性越低。将样本按照收入划分为低收入样本和高收入样本,结果发现,失业率对低收入人群参加群体性事件的影响程度要低于对高收入人群的影响。物价指数对低收入人群参加群体性事件的影响程度要高于对高收入人群的影响。幸福感对对低收入人群参加群体性事件的影响程度要低于对高收入人群的影响。     

“东方凯恩斯”管仲的经济哲思——浅谈管仲与凯恩斯经济思想之略同

本文以管仲的经济思想为基础,通过对比管仲与凯恩斯在宏观管理和市场经济中类似的经济理论,从而找寻先哲留下的智慧。     

Keynes, yuppies and capital (gains)

Has stock exchange speculation reinforced prejudice in favour of capital Gains Tax? Martin pot, a self-confessed stock market investor, argues that keynes’ criticism of stock market ‘gambling’-despite himself having regular bouts of speculation-underlies much support for the assimilation of capital gains to income. But speculation is not cured by taxation but by low inflation.     

苏鲁豫皖边界区经济合作模式研究

在行政区边界理论、中心-外围理论和空间相互作用理论的指导下,对淮海经济区的合作现状进行分析,根据合作的主体,该区域属于政府、市场共同主导的经济合作("一区二圈三带四板块"合作模式);根据经济空间结构,该区域属于轴带辅以圈层合作("双核双堡联动网络"合作模式);根据核心城市经济影响范围和主要经济联系,该区域属于资源共享、优势互补的合作("六大城市经济区"合作模式).总体而言,淮海经济区的经济合作是多层次混合型的合作模式.通过对淮海经济区区域经济合作模式的探讨,为我国其他边界区域的经济合作提供经验和教训.     

Keynes On Markets

A bstract . The heart of modern economics is the study of "the market," eventually ensuing in the General Equilibrium model. J. M. Keynes ignored, this line of inquiry but from 1907, when he was at the India Office, to the 1940s, when he made proposals for the post-war reconstruction of the financial system , he often addressed himself to the functioning of markets. He is critical of many markets for promoting instability , and especially for embodying low values (greed, fears). It is suggested that Keynes' views on markets were shaped by his personal experiences as an investor; by his realistic, non-theoretical approach; by his anti-Benthamite values and by his sensitivity to the unemployment and "chaos" they often caused.     

供应链合作机制的经济学分析

利用状态空间模型化方法与分布函数的参数化方法，将供应链企业之间的合作机制抽象成委托-代理模型；指出了导致供应链管理效率低下的原因，提出了信息共享是改善供应链合作伙伴关系，进而提高供应链效率的有效途径。     

中蒙俄经济走廊建设与中蒙跨境产能合作

2015年7月21日,北京召开"一带一路"建设推进工作会议,会上指出,近期的工作重点是建设新欧亚大陆桥、中蒙俄、中国—中亚—西亚、中巴、孟中印缅、中国—中南半岛等六条经济走廊,旨在促进"一带一路"倡议的落地实施,并争取取得积极的效果。这其中,中蒙俄经济走廊的建设最具实施的可行性,也会产生重要的影响,为此建议,从中蒙跨境产能合作入手,积极推进中蒙俄经济走廊建设,为其他走廊的发展树立样板。     

区域间技术经济合作机制研究

区域间技术经济合作是一个系统工程,本文分析提出了推进区域技术经济合作机制的三条思路:一是构建区域内统一大市场;二是协调竞争机制;三是合理进行产业分工.为区域技术经济合作取得具体的进展,为更好的实现全面建设小康社会的目标提供依据.     

The Impact of Japanese Economic Cooperation on Asian Economic Development

The main objective of this paper is to overview the developments of Japan's ODA and assess, in a quantitative manner, their economic impacts on Asian countries. The benefits of two alternative measures—one from capital formation by Japan's ODA loans and the other from import liberalization in the Japanese market—are compared. Those economy-wide impacts of aid and trade on six Asian countries—China, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam—are estimated by a CGE model of global trade, incorporating a certain mechanism of dynamic capital formation. Japan's ODA loans are effective for economic growth in the countries. Real GDP gains range from 0.1 to 1.6% annually. Trade liberalization is efficient to improve economic welfare. Utility gains range from 0.2 to 1.9%, which exceed those on account of Japan's ODA. Variations in those economic impacts are much more significantly observed when examined by sector.     

中国境外经贸合作区的发展特点、问题与对策

境外经贸合作区已成为中国企业参与"一带一路"建设、构建开放型经济新体制、推动中国企业抱团出海和促进产能合作的重要平台。合作区对中国企业"走出去"的带动作用日益增强,形成了互利共赢的发展模式,巩固和深化了中国与相关国家的友好关系。促进合作区发展的关键是建立健全政府合作机制、完善合作区服务体系、拓展多元化融资渠道、科学合理规划布局、促进合作区转型升级、注重防范国际化经营风险。     

区域之间经济合作机制研究

区域经济合作是区域经济发展过程中区域经济关系演化的重要形式。本文探讨了区域经济合作的内涵,区域之间经济合作的实质以及区域之间经济合作的主要形成机制。     

国际环境合作的经济学分析

本文利用现代经济学理论与方法,构筑了一个分析国际环境合作问题的经济学框架。分析的中心是建立一个静态模型来寻求作为一个联盟形态的国际环境合作的内部和外部稳定性条件,主要结论是稳定的国际环境合作是由模型给定的参数内生地决定的。与当前大多数研究的一个重要不同是,我们的模型没有采用通常的减少污染排放这一分析参数,而是选用了更为直接的污染排放量这一指标。在运用联盟理论对两类情形即不合作和完全合作进行模型化处理的基础上,本文导出了联盟成员国与非成员国福利水平和污染排放量的若干命题,并建立起国际环境合作稳定性的条件。     

Futures Finally Refute Keynes

Keynesian economists , such as Lord Kaldor, have argued that the development of futures markets, exchanges based on anticipated prices deflect investment from the capital markets and stunt economic growth. Robert Miller, a Consultant to the London International Financial Futures Exchange, argues that Professor Ludwig Lachmann discovered a fundamental flaw in Keynesian economics which has been confirmed by the development of trading in financial futures.