共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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CharlesMcCannUwe Cantner 《Journal of Evolutionary Economics》1993,3(2):175-175
News from the International Joseph A. Schumpeter Society 相似文献
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International Joseph A. Schumpeter Society Announcement of 1996 Meeting 相似文献
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Andreas Pyka Maria da Gra?a Derengowski Fonseca 《Journal of Evolutionary Economics》2003,13(3):353-354
Announcement
International Joseph A. Schumpeter Society 10th ISS ConferenceInnovation, Industrial Dynamics and Structural Transformation: Schumpeterian Legacies, Università Bocconi, Milan, 9-12 June 2004 相似文献6.
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John Foster 《Journal of Evolutionary Economics》2000,10(3):311-328
Post-Schumpeterians have tended to use biological analogies to understand economic evolution, in contrast to Schumpeter himself.
In this paper it is argued that the biological analogies used tend to be outdated and that Schumpeter espoused an intuitive
understanding of the evolutionary economic process that is closely related to modern conceptions of self-organisation, suitably
adapted for application in socioeconomic systems. Using a self-organisation approach, competition can be understood without
recourse to biological analogy, in terms of general systemic principles that operate in the presence of variety. Viewing economic
evolution in terms of complex adaptation in self-organising systems yields nonequilibrium and nonlinear perspectives that
parallel Schumpeter's own intuitions, reinvigorating them as the basis of evolutionary economic thinking in the new Millennium. 相似文献
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Geoffrey M. Hodgson 《Journal of Evolutionary Economics》1997,7(2):131-145
In a recent paper, Matthias Kelm (1997) accepts that `Schumpeter's definition of evolution does not contain any Darwinian
mechanism such as natural selection or any other biological concept' and that Schumpeter `made no such attempt' to apply `Darwinian
theory to economic evolution'. However, Kelm goes on to argue that Schumpeter would have been a Darwinian if circumstances
were different. It is argued here that this contention is highly implausible because Schumpeter explicitly rejected biological
metaphors and analogies in economics. Furthermore, Schumpeter misunderstood Darwinism. In his attempt to `interpret' Schumpeter
as a Darwinian, Kelm himself misrepresents the three core principles of Darwinism. In addition Kelm's paper contains several
misunderstandings and misrepresentations of the assessment of Schumpeter made by Hodgson (1993). This present response concludes
that Schumpeter was indeed one of the greatest economists of the twentieth century and that he may legitimately be described
as an `evolutionary economist'. However, he cautioned strongly against the use of biological metaphors in economics and there
is no legitimate basis for describing his approach as Darwinian. 相似文献
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Theofanis Papageorgiou & Panayotis G. Michaelides 《European Journal of the History of Economic Thought》2016,23(1):1-30
This article investigates Joseph Schumpeter's affinities with Thorstein Veblen with respect to technological change and determinism, the future of capitalism, individualism and institutions. From a methodological point of view, a common point in their analysis is their anti-teleological view regarding economics as a discipline. Also, in the Schumpeterian system, technology is the cornerstone of economic evolution and appears as the making of new combinations. In the Veblenian theoretical framework, the bearer of change is to be found, inter alia, in technology, just like in Schumpeter's works, although not without differences. They also share the opinion that technology revolutionises capitalism and has serious implications for its future as a system. Furthermore, regarding individualism, in his work Schumpeter stresses the importance of the social milieu on individual action, a fact which bears strong resemblance to the Veblenian notion of evolution as ‘depersonalized evolution’. In this sense, Schumpeter is very close to Veblen, although Schumpeter's approach could be classified in what is called institutionalist individualism, whereas Veblen could be classified as holist. Undoubtedly, the role of institutions is of great importance in both Schumpeter and Veblen. Ιnstitutions in the Schumpeterian schema play a central role closely related to the future of capitalism. Institutional and non-institutional factors enter into complex forms of interaction just like in Veblen's approach. There, institutions are part of the social milieu and their underlying framework, much wider than mere economic and social. Of course, the theoretical analyses of Schumpeter and Veblen are not devoid of differences springing mainly from their methodological approach such as the role of the individual in the capitalist process which is probably the most significant difference regarding the importance attributed to it in Schumpeter's early works. Also, the way technical change appears constitutes another difference. However, his views are quite close to Veblen's. After all, Schumpeter began to write in a social, political, theoretical and ideological environment at a time when evolutionary ideas dominated social thought. 相似文献
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Panayotis G. Michaelides John Milios Angelos Vouldis Spyros Lapatsioras 《Forum for Social Economics》2010,39(2):171-189
This paper compares Joseph Schumpeter and Emil Lederer with respect to their visions concerning the notions of economic growth,
technology and business cycles. Their theoretical investigations in a number of thematic areas seem to converge to similar
views. More precisely, both Schumpeter and Lederer regard the capitalist economy as a dynamic system where the introduction
of innovations is its distinctive characteristic. In such a system, static analysis based on the concept of equilibrium is
useful as an expository device to describe the adjustment mechanisms of the economic system. They also paid attention to the
emergence of large oligopolistic firms and considered this development as being interwoven with technological progress. Both
economists used similar arguments to emphasize the link between economic development and technological change. In their analyses,
Schumpeter and Lederer referred to psychological factors motivating the entrepreneur, in order to explain the forces that
set in motion the process of innovation and thus economic development. The concept of technological unemployment is also described
in a similar manner by both of them. Regarding the issue of business cycles, Schumpeter and Lederer considered them to be
a result of endogenous processes within a capitalist economy. Lederer in his late works, argued in a way analogous to Schumpeter,
that economic fluctuations are caused from the disruptions created by innovations, which are introduced discontinuously into
the economic system. Conclusively, Schumpeter and Lederer delivered theses which are similar in scope and conclusions probably
because they were developed in the same social, political, theoretical and ideological environment and were also well acquainted
with each other’s ideas. 相似文献
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严汉平 《中南财经政法大学学报》2003,(2):37-43
斯密、马克思、熊彼特虽然生活在不同的时代 (跨越三个世纪 ) ,代表着不同历史时期的经济发展思想 ,但对当代发展经济学影响甚大。作者认为 ,他们的经济发展思想之间存在着密切的联系 ,既有质的区别 ,又有着一定的“继承性” 相似文献
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Panayotis Michaelides John Milios Angelos Vouldis Spyros Lapatsioras 《Forum for Social Economics》2013,42(2):171-189
This paper compares Joseph Schumpeter and Emil Lederer with respect to their visions concerning the notions of economic growth, technology and business cycles. Their theoretical investigations in a number of thematic areas seem to converge to similar views. More precisely, both Schumpeter and Lederer regard the capitalist economy as a dynamic system where the introduction of innovations is its distinctive characteristic. In such a system, static analysis based on the concept of equilibrium is useful as an expository device to describe the adjustment mechanisms of the economic system. They also paid attention to the emergence of large oligopolistic firms and considered this development as being interwoven with technological progress. Both economists used similar arguments to emphasize the link between economic development and technological change. In their analyses, Schumpeter and Lederer referred to psychological factors motivating the entrepreneur, in order to explain the forces that set in motion the process of innovation and thus economic development. The concept of technological unemployment is also described in a similar manner by both of them. Regarding the issue of business cycles, Schumpeter and Lederer considered them to be a result of endogenous processes within a capitalist economy. Lederer in his late works, argued in a way analogous to Schumpeter, that economic fluctuations are caused from the disruptions created by innovations, which are introduced discontinuously into the economic system. Conclusively, Schumpeter and Lederer delivered theses which are similar in scope and conclusions probably because they were developed in the same social, political, theoretical and ideological environment and were also well acquainted with each other’s ideas. 相似文献