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1.
休闲:经济学分析与统计   总被引:13,自引:1,他引:13  
宋瑞 《旅游学刊》2002,17(6):26-31
作为现代经济社会的一个重要特征,日益凸现的休闲需求和不断丰富的休闲活动促使我们众理论角度对其进行深入分析。本文结合理论和应用两个方面,在回顾并分析经济学对休闲的理论诠释及某些国家的相关统计的基础上指出,要深化对“休闲产业”的理论探讨,加强对休闲消费的调查研究。  相似文献   

2.
休闲时代旅游消费的十大趋势   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
王琪延 《旅游学刊》2006,21(10):7-9
从产业经济学的角度说,旅游产业是休闲产业的一个重要组成部分.从消费经济学的角度看,旅游消费是休闲消费的主要活动之一.伴随着休闲时代的来临,在旅游消费,会出现十种消费趋势.  相似文献   

3.
国际休闲研究动向与我国休闲研究主要命题刍议   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
张建 《旅游学刊》2008,23(5):68-73
西方关于休闲学的研究已有100多年历史,也已具备相当的理论与实践积累,成果颇丰,当前呈现出多学科综合交叉研究动向.我国休闲研究起步10年,出现了一批理论成果.随着社会经济文化的发展,我国面临诸多与休闲相关的问题,休闲研究显得极为紧迫.本文借鉴国外研究动向与现实课题,尝试性提出我国目前休闲研究的主要命题.  相似文献   

4.
休闲产业:概念、范围与统计问题   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
卿前龙 《旅游学刊》2007,22(8):82-85
建立我国休闲产业统计学已成为我们面临的一项重要课题.但由于对休闲产业的理解不同,目前国内学术界对休闲产业所应包括的行业范围尚未达成共识.本文在提出界定休闲产业三原则的基础上,结合国民经济三次产业划分法,将休闲产业划分为休闲第一产业、休闲第二产业和休闲第三产业.  相似文献   

5.
北美休闲研究:回顾与展望   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
北美现代休闲研究起步于19世纪末期,已经走过了100多年的发展历程.这个过程基本可以二战为界分为前后两个阶段,每个阶段的发展又都与北美社会的休闲进步相同步.在这个过程中,北美休闲组织机构逐步形成了较为合理的体系,休闲专著、期刊大量出现,休闲教育、休闲研究逐步走向成熟.21世纪初期,北美休闲研究将继续把重点放在旅游休闲、健康休闲等方面,同时,也将越来越多地呈现出国际化的趋势.  相似文献   

6.
2011-中国:休闲与社会进步学术年会于2011年11月7~10日在四川省乐山市峨眉山红珠山宾馆召开。本次年会的主题是:闲暇时间分配与生活方式变迁及其城市的休闲气质。涉及的议题有:闲暇时间与休闲生活方式之间的变化;闲暇时间合理利用的意义与价值;国家政策对个人闲暇时间分配的影响;闲暇时间面临的挑战;闲暇时间与城市文化资本的积累;城市游憩空间与价值;什么是城市的休闲气质;宜居与城市  相似文献   

7.
通过对顾客服务消费互动研究的梳理,可明晰互动理论框架的内在影响机理。聚焦于顾客间及顾客与员工间的互动机制,将以往互动主体二元论延伸为多元论,借助国内外数据库检索并利用滚雪球法获得209篇有效文献。通过梳理文献计量总体情况,并按照互动变量的维度及特征、驱动因素和影响路径等进行细分研究。研究发现:在服务消费情境中引入互动研究具有很强创新性与应用性,但理论构建层面薄弱;国外互动量表的适用性需得到验证,并结合我国本土化特征进行调整;互动研究多聚焦于微观个体,行业层面的互动被忽视;跨文化共时性互动比较研究匮乏,历时性动态互动研究不足;正面互动关注度高,而国内尚未充分明晰潜在负面互动指向。  相似文献   

8.
邮轮休闲娱乐服务是邮轮旅游的重要组成部分。休闲娱乐服务经营者在英美法下属于独立合同人,而在我国法律之下则以认定为外包合同的承包人为宜,同时构成旅游经营者。休闲娱乐服务经营者与旅行社、乘务人员以及旅客之间通常均不存在合同关系,也不构成旅行社的履行辅助人。对于休闲娱乐服务造成的旅客人身、财产损害,旅行社、邮轮公司基于合同相对性原则,应当分别依据邮轮旅游服务合同、邮轮船票证明的海上旅客运输合同承担违约责任;根据《旅游法》第71条第2款以及《消费者权益保护法》的相关规定,旅行社、邮轮公司也应为休闲娱乐服务经营者先行承担侵权责任,邮轮公司同时还应承担选任休闲娱乐服务经营者的过失责任。  相似文献   

9.
信息通信技术的发展改变了休闲活动的方式及空间偏好,为城市弱势区位的崛起提供了机遇。文章以北京市为例,利用大众点评2015年和2019年店铺及其评论数据,从宏观(城市)及微观(建筑)尺度分析休闲消费空间分布变化趋势。结果表明:1)店铺及其数字口碑在各尺度都呈现向低可达性区域转移的趋势,揭示了城市弱势区位的崛起;2)数字口碑在宏观尺度向优势区位集聚,而在微观尺度向弱势区位转移,反映了数字口碑的两极化;3)店铺及数字口碑在宏观尺度的变化均弱于微观尺度,表明此期间北京市弱势区位的崛起主要在微观尺度;4)不同类型店铺的比较验证了结果的稳健性。该研究可促进对数字时代城市休闲空间的认识,推动精细尺度的城市更新及管理。  相似文献   

10.
<正>在新时代,我国经济发展方式发生深刻转变,大众旅游时代来临,旅游经济、休闲经济成为拉动经济、带动就业、满足人民美好生活需求的重要引擎。笔者通过调研高职休闲服务与管理专业人才培养现状,发现存在专业定位模糊、课程体系笼统、校企合作缺乏深度、岗课赛证融通机制不完善等相关问题,进而提出明确专业定位、强化“三教”改革、深化产教融合、完善岗课赛证融通机制等相应对策,以更好地促进该专业的发展,适应新时代旅游休闲市场的发展需求。  相似文献   

11.
A large body of research exists on the motivation to follow sporting and leisure events. However, the main focus of these studies has been on those who attend events (direct consumers). Little research has extended the investigation of sporting and leisure consumption to include those who consume sport by other means such as the media (indirect consumers) and their scheduling preferences. With the growth of indirect consumption and its importance from both a finance and marketing perspective, this is an area of increasing interest in sports and leisure management. The purpose of this paper is to examine the consumption of sport in the UK and time and form preferences of spectators. We develop and validate a four-dimensional model to measure spectators’ consumption, empirically testing it using 632 questionnaires in the context of cricket. Our findings show that although there was a stronger preference for direct consumption, there was a greater engagement in indirect consumption forms. A number of these activities, such as following the sport on the Internet are peripheral to the actual game and complement consumption of the match. A further finding of the research was that weekend consumption was most favoured by those who were more involved in the sport as club members. They expressed a stronger preference for Friday evening and Sunday scheduling for two different competitions.  相似文献   

12.
    
Men's boxing is a sport with successful, high profile and affluent participants and one that includes many of the very much less well off. It has traditionally involved high participation by men from black and minority ethnic backgrounds. The sport is beset by contradictions, between racism and opportunity, discipline and excess, beautiful bodies and those that are fractured and damaged, and between traditional and alternative presentations of masculinity. The negotiation and presentation of raced and gendered identities have a strong presence, especially in terms of the ways in which hegemonic masculinity might be enacted. This paper is about racialized masculinities in boxing and links ethnography at a Sheffield gym that has produced some very well-known boxers, with an exploration of popular, media narratives about this particular performance of masculinities and the discursive location of boxing as a sport. It looks at the enactment of masculinities at a site that might appear to offer particularly essentialized and polarized versions of masculinity, race and class. It examines the ways in which men participate in boxing at a variety of levels and the interconnections between the public and the private stories that are told about men and boxing.  相似文献   

13.
It has been more than 100 years since Thorstein Veblen published The Theory of the Leisure Class (TLC). The book was a scathing attack on the greedy leisure class of his day and described how people used wealth to elevate their social position in society. Surprisingly, few researchers use this book to understand leisure in contemporary society. TLC remains as relevant today as it did when first published. In this essay I elucidate some of Veblen's ideas and show how they shed light on leisure spending, emulation among birdwatchers, our display of books, boundary maintenance and social distance, and environmental destruction.  相似文献   

14.
旅游城市休闲服务业协调发展研究   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:14  
许峰 《旅游学刊》2001,16(5):70-74
本文通过明晰休闲与旅游的关系,着重探讨了旅游城市经济产业中休闲服务部门的概念与内涵,并从时空角度追索了休闲活动的演化进程,分析了休闲服务业的部门构成和国内外发展现状,探讨了我国旅游城市休闲服务业协调发展的初步构想.  相似文献   

15.
闲暇经济理论综述及最新进展   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
魏翔  孙迪庆 《旅游学刊》2008,23(4):13-18
随着国外发达国家相继进入后工业化社会,闲暇经济理论尽管还远未成型,但已经成为国外经济研究的新兴课题,本文按照闲暇经济理论的发展历史和研究方向,从两个方向综述了该理论的内容,一是依据对不同类型闲暇时间的研究来进行综述,二是在此基础上从闲暇被引入进各类函数和经济系统的角度综述了相关研究的主要成果.  相似文献   

16.
    
In the last decade, there has been a resurgence of interest in knitting and an accompanying set of leisure practices from ‘stitch n bitch’ groups and pub knitting circles to fibre festivals and knit meets. Alongside this renaissance is a growing presence of ‘crafsters’ and ‘knitsters’ on the web, with blogs and podcasts devoted to the craft and social networking sites connecting a global community of knitters. The leisure experience of knitting now proliferates across multiple media sites and flows through various lifeworlds and circuits of consumption. This technological expression of the craft provides an interesting juxtaposition for exploring meanings and practices of mediated leisure and this article will argue that web 2.0 technologies have given users new ways to think about and engage with their creativity that, in turn, have become an embedded part of their construction and enjoyment of leisure practice. Technology use can be understood as a reciprocal and interconnected aspect of knitting as leisure and the study of techno-cultural change marks a territory where distinctions between leisure and technology are increasingly dissolved. Knitting as a material craft provides a useful example of the way in which virtual networks and environments have reshaped the consumption of leisure in rich and dynamic ways.  相似文献   

17.
北京五类人群休闲方式的比较与分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
赵鹏  刘捷  付玥 《旅游学刊》2006,21(12):17-21
随着生活水平的不断提高,人们对于休闲活动的需求也越来越大,也越来越重视休闲在自己生活中的地位.本文通过对北京五类人群的调查与研究来了解北京不同阶层人群的休闲方式的不同之处,以及他们选择休闲方式的决定因素和制约因素,从而揭示休闲在人们生活中的重要地位,倡导不同阶层人群选择健康与积极的休闲方式.  相似文献   

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