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经济全球化对中国发展提出了很多挑战。但是经过20年的改革开放,中国的经济实力有了很大的提高,积累了不少重要的经验,通过在经济全球化合作过程中采取的一些趋利避害措施,我们相信:我们完全有能力在更大的范围内参与国际竞争,取得最终的胜利。 相似文献
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R. H. CAMPBELL 《The Economic history review》1964,16(3):468-477
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全球化过程加剧了国家间的经济利益竞争 经济全球化在表象上,呈现为各国各地区经济结合成全球经济整体的"自然"的发展过程.然而,经济活动的这种"无国界"趋势并没有模糊淡化民族国家的利益界限,实质上却更加加剧了国家间经济利益的竞争,不同类型的国家之间以及同一类型国家之间利益争夺加剧,突出地表现为在世界市场上所占的份额和在国际分工协作中所处的地位. 相似文献
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This article reviews the concept of convergence in the Maastricht Treaty and notes that, while in certain areas the convergence objectives are quite ambitious, in other areas the objectives for the transition period are surprisingly limited. By end-1992, much progress had already been achieved on convergence in a majority of EC countries (and countries applying for membership). Thus, despite the wave of pessimism that followed the recent exchange market crisis, it is still quite possible that a majority of EC members could qualify for monetary union by 1997. However, this would require further significant adjustment in many cases in the fiscal area. Based on the Multimod Model used at the Fund, the deflationary effect of this fiscal consolidation would be small and short lived. 相似文献
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经济全球化背景下的中国税制优化 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
一、经济全球化背景下我国税制优化的总体目标税制优化是一个不断向前推进并变化的系统工程。不同时期税制优化的目标不完全相同,这是由国家所处一定历史时期的社会经济环境、社会经济发展的主要任务决定的。经济全球化及加入WTO,将使我国经济的增长方式、运行质量、产业结构等 相似文献
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深圳公共文化包括公共文化设施、文化场所、文化活动,它具有文化性、公益性、社会性、地域性。目前准确把握公共文化的基本特性,在经济全球化背景下卓有成效地开展深圳公共文化建设,对促进经济和社会发展,具有十分重要的意义。 相似文献
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The background to the 2007 financial crisis 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
C.A.E. Goodhart 《International Economics and Economic Policy》2008,4(4):331-346
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西部大开发是党和国家面向新世纪作出的重大战略决策,这一战略的实施,对于加强区域间的合理分工,合作,促进东西部协调发展,最终实现共同富裕,具有直接长远的影响,四川是西部的重要省份,深圳则是东部前沿的经济特区,改革开放以来,川经经济合作已有一定的基础,西部大开发,必将为川深经济合作带来新的机遇,提出新的要求,而川深经济合作,也势必给西部大开发带来积极影响和重要的推动。 相似文献
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Regional monetary integration, financial liberalisation andthe adoption of indirect policy instruments continue to changethe conditions for monetary policy in the West African Economicand Monetary Union (WAEMU). While the identification of a stablemoney demand relationship has become a crucial element for monetarypolicy, differences in economic behaviour between Côted'Ivoire and the remaining countries may induce instabilityat the aggregate level. This paper analyses the demand for moneyfor the entire WAEMU, the six smaller member countries, andCôte d'Ivoire. A stable aggregate money demand functionis identified and interpreted in light of the results for thesub-regional estimations. 相似文献
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经济全球化背景下跨国公司发展对主权国家的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
当今世界经济发展中,经济全球化已是大势所趋,跨国公司作为这一进程的主要载体,扮演着最活跃、最具影响力的角色。跨国公司拥有先进的技术和独特的管理技能,形成了遍及全球的生产和销售网络,其规模之大、实力之强,连一些中小国家也自叹弗如。跨国公司的经营活动推动着世界经济的发展,为主权国家的经济发展作出了重要贡献。但与此同时,跨国公司这种无国界的经营方式也对主权国家造成了巨大的影响,跨国公司的利益与主权国家的利益经常有相悖之处。随着经济全球化的深化发展,跨国公司对主权国家的影响也将深化发展。 相似文献
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Jean-Claude Trichet 《Atlantic Economic Journal》2002,30(3):225-235
The Eurosystem established a single monetary policy and has the three guiding principles of independence, transparency, and
decentralization. These three principles helped to successfully formulate and implement the euro on 1 January 2002. Major
criticisms against establishment of the euro failed to come true and, in fact, the euro has quickly become a major currency
in the world. Challenges facing continued success of the euro include structural reforms, financial stability, and the accession
of new members to the EU and EMU.
TheRobert A. Mundell Distinguished Address presented at the Fifty-Third International Atlantic Economic Conference, March 13–17, 2002, Paris, France. 相似文献
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经济全球化下中国的贸易摩擦问题及其解决机制 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
经济全球化下中国的贸易摩擦问题日益凸显,深刻认识和把握中国贸易摩擦时代的特征及其成因,并积极探求贸易摩擦的解决机制,是中国贸易发展中的一个重要课题。 相似文献
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Thomas I. Palley 《Atlantic Economic Journal》1988,16(3):19-30
Conclusions In this paper a simple modification of union behavior has been suggested. This modification endogenized union preferences
by making them depend on the level of unemployment among union members. When placed in the context of a two-sector economy,
with a unionized and nonunionized sector and stochastic demand conditions, the model generated realistic patterns of wage
and employment outcomes. These outcomes were shown to be critically sensitive to the union's concern with employment versus
high wages. To the extent that such concerns are established through organizations, labor market outcomes in economies with
a high degree of unionization will depend on the pattern of institutional arrangements as well as underlying economic influences,
such as the level of productivity, the level of aggregate demand, and the composition of aggregate demand. 相似文献
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经济一体化背景下的人民币与港币关系研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文在内地和香港签署CEPA协议背号下结合日趋活跃的人民币、港币跨境流通现象,富有前瞻性的探讨了二者的相互关系,提出了港币与人民币挂钩及其货币一体化问题,并在最优货币区理论的基础上对此进行了深入的研究:最后得出结论认为内地和香港的经济一体化程度是决定港币是否与人民币挂钩以及二者货币一体化的关键,而人民币的国际化则是必不可少的重要前提. 相似文献
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疫情蔓延已经导致以美、欧、日为代表的发达国家一半以上的经济活动停摆。用大萧条定义是否过分?疫情究竟会带给这个世界怎样的经济后果?无论如何,全世界必须团结一致,共同应对人类之敌——新冠病毒。 相似文献