China Promises More Flexible Exchange Rate System

More than 3,000 textile companies have been selected to share in 18% of China＇s textile export quotas to the European Union next year, according to the Ministy of Commerce.     

RMB＇s Entry into ECB System of Reference Exchange Rates

From April 1, the European Central Bank (ECB) approved to add seven currencies to the system of Reference Exchange Rates Mechanism, among which five are Asian currencies. The system of Reference Exchange Rates was formulated established at the meeting of the Council of ECB Governors in July 1998. According to the meeting, ECB and each country's central bank in euro area are not allowed to set up official order of fixing euro price. However, to     

Foreign Exchange and Cooperation of China＇s Publishing Industry

The 1 lth Beijing International Book Fair will be held in Beijing Exhibition Hall on September 26. As the largest international book fair held in China and the most important Chinese book fair in the world, Beijing International Book Fair is held once a year. More than 900 foreign and Chinese exhibitors from 42 countries and regions are expected to participate the fair, which will hold near one thousand exhibiting booths and cover an area of     

Regulations on Foreign Exchange System of the People＇s Republic of China

Issued in the Decree No.193 of the State Council on January 29i 1996, amended in accordance with the Decision of the State Council to Revise the Regulations on Foreign Exchange System of the People s Republic of China on January 14 1997 and revised and passed in the 20th execut ve meeting of the State Council on August 1, 2008.     

China Issues China＇s African Policies

50 years before, China established diplomatic relations with Egypt, marking the start of the course of the diplomatic relations between China and Africa.     

RMB＇s Exchange Rate Policy Shift Creates Opportunity for Neighboring Countries

The Chinese Yuan showed a trend to rise against the U.S. dollar after the announcement of the Peoples Bank of China, Chinas central bank,to proceed further with the reform of the Yuan＇s exchange rate regime. Other Asian currencies followed the upward move.     

China＇s Foreign Trade Strategy

Profile of route map In 1949,right after the establishment of the People's Republic of China (PRC),overall economic blockage and embargo imposed by other countries,except the Soviet Union and eastern European countries,separated China from the global economic and trade community.In such a context,China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) was born in May 1952 to facilitate non-governmental trade with other countries,Japan in particular.     

Officials and Experts Optimistic on China＇s Economic Prospect

Assurance form officials
Will the RMB appreciate or fall against the dollar？ Is China＇s record deficit too heavy a burden on the government？ Zhou Xiaochuan, Governor of the People＇s Bank of China, and Xie Xuren, Minister of Finance Ministry, have answered these questions when meeting the press in Beijing during the ＂two sessions＂.     

US$-RMB Exchange Rate Hits Record 1：7.9982

The exchange rate of the U.S. dollar against the Chinese currency, yuan, hit a record 1：7.9982 on May 15, the highest level since China appreciated its currency on July 21 last year.     

Evaluating China's Exchange Rate Regime

The U.S.in the last couple of years has been up in arms about China's exchange rate regime. In 1994 China established a de facto currency peg.The dollar-RMB ex- change rate was fixed at 8.28.The People's Bank of China(PBC)al- lowed the rate a narrow band of around .01 to.02 percent in which it could shift daily.The exchange rate program did not become newsworthy until U.S.Treasury Secretary John Snow's visit in 2003.In fact as a study by Frankel and Wei(2007) showed,the RMB's forward was actually selling at a discount against the dollar prior to Secretary Snow's visit to China     

中国的资本账户开放、汇率制度改革与货币危机风险

在国内金融开放改革面临现实抉择之际,本文采用1970-2011年的102个国家面板数据,构建Logistic计量模型,实证分析中国的资本账户开放程度和汇率制度选择对于货币危机风险的现实影响。实证研究发现,随着资本账户开放程度的提高,选择实施浮动汇率制度或超级固定汇率制有助于降低金融危机风险。利用以上模型,结合中国宏观经济数据可以测算出,在中国当前金融开放改革中,保持有限资本开放,率先实施汇率制度灵活性改革,有利于降低货币危机风险。本研究结论是中国的金融开放改革为优化决策提供了重要的理论依据和实践参考。     

关于人民币双重压力缓解和汇制改革的思考

分别从内外两个角度分析了目前的经济形势,得出了人民币面临着双重压力———既有升值的外在压力又有贬值的内在要求这一结论。根据这一结论,提出了缓解双重压力的措施,即保持人民币汇率稳定的对外缓解升值压力,对内扩大内需;接着,提出了人民币汇率制度改革的方向:短期,继续维持人民币汇率基本稳定;中期,改钉住汇率制度为汇率目标区制度;长期,退出汇率目标区制度,实行浮动汇率制。     

加入世贸组织后我国人民币汇率制度的选择——基于汇率制度变迁理论的思考

我国加入世贸组织后,人民币汇率制度的选择值得思考。通过揭示汇率制度变迁的动力因素,阐释了汇率制度变迁的独特的主导影响因素和直接动力因素,继而借鉴制度变迁划分理论,引入“汇率制度创新均衡价格”概念对汇率制度变迁做出理论上分类。在此基础上,根据汇率制度变迁理论,深入地阐明了我国入世后人民币汇率制度现阶段应重归真正的管理浮动汇率制,提出未来可考虑建立“一国两制”下“中元”共同货币区。     

人民币汇率与中国的货币控制

本文以近期掀起的又一轮呼吁人民币升值的讨论为背景,再次对人民币汇率以及中国货币控制进行分析。通过分析因人民币升值而引起的中国所面临的货币困境,以及解决困境所采取的措施(即建立CIC和对流动性的对冲操作),评论了措施的局限性,并从汇率的利率平价理论入手分析人民币汇率与中国货币控制的互动关系;借鉴日本经验分析并佐证了关于汇率的几个错误概念,提出近期应去除人民币单向升值的预期,只有保持汇率相对稳定才有利于中国经济发展。     

新汇率制度下我国外汇储备最优币种结构配置的理论分析与实证计算

本文以外汇储备的最优币种结构为研究对象,采用着重于风险-收益分析的马柯维茨资产组合模型作为外汇储备币种结构配置的基础理论分析框架,并通过逐步加入进出口贸易结构、外债结构以及汇率制度等约束条件,来兼顾考虑外汇储备的功能需求与投资需求。通过收集理论模型所涉及的实际数据,本文进行了实证计算。实证结果表明:(1)在进出口贸易结构、外债结构和汇率制度这三个因素中,汇率制度在外汇储备币种结构配置上的影响最大;(2)是否考虑人民币盯住美元的汇率制度对美元在外汇储备中的权重影响显著。因此,在现行的以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币进行调节的有管理的浮动汇率制度下,我国政府应逐步降低其外汇储备中美元的权重,并逐步提升英镑、欧元、日元等币种的权重,以缓解在当前较为严峻的国际经济形势下的外汇储备管理压力。     

汇率制度选择问题的理论之争及评析

汇率制度的选择是国际金融领域的重要理论问题一在对“固定”与“浮动”、“两极”与“中间”两种汇率制度选择理论上的争论进行评述的基础上,文章认为,汇率制度的选择是一个受多种因素影响的动态体系,汇率制度选择是一国具体情况的相机抉择,任何一种汇率制度都不可能适合于所有国家和一个国家的所有时期。     

回顾与展望--完善人民币汇率形成机制改革之路

2005年7月人民币汇率改革启航,暂时平息了持续近3年的人民币汇率争论,但是来自国际社会的压力依然不退,国内对改革及其走向也存在认识上的分歧.     

人民币汇率制度改革的动态博弈分析

文章从国内和国际两个层面上建立了人民币汇率改革的完全且完美信息动态博弈模型,采用逆推归纳法归纳总结了各种条件下人民币汇率博弈中构成子博弈完美纳什均衡的策略组合,并在此基础上分析了促成2005年人民币汇率改革的条件.结论是:人民币汇率的调整以及调整的幅度和速度,主要取决于以中国政府为代表的一方与以美国政府为代表的另一方的相互利益博弈的结果.     

人民币汇率制度改革初探

随着国内和国际经济的发展,以及中国经济进一步融入世界经济,中国需要更加灵活的汇率制度来应对来自内部和外部的挑战.因此,继续盯住美元的汇率政策已不符合经济发展新形势的要求,应对人民币汇率制度进行改革.改革的思路是:应减少行政机制对人民币汇率的干预、逐步实现由市场规则形成人民币汇率;实施更加灵活的人民币汇率制度;继续深化金融体制的改革;加强人民币汇率政策与货币政策和财政政策的协调配合.