商业银行的风险管理对策分析

随着经济全球化、金融自由化和一体化以及中国加入WTO,越来越多的外资银行进驻到中国,中国商业银行面临着风险趋向于复杂化,多样化,而对商业银行风险管理不仅关系着商业银行的经营业绩,而且决定着商业银行的命运及我国金融市场的安全及稳定。本文在对金融创新环境下商业银行面临的风险因素重新界定的基础上,着重分析传统商业银行在风险管理上存在的不足及提出了相对应的解决措施。     

重构商业银行"战略价值链"

随着经济全球化的纵深发展和我国金融体制改革的不断深化,金融市场的竞争日趋激烈,特别是外资银行的纷纷涌入和银行的兼并浪潮,更使得我国商业银行面临着前所未有的竞争压力。本文在战略价值链分析的基础上,探讨如何在我国商业银行经营中获取基于战略价值链的竞争优势。     

新环境下我国商业银行营业网点转型发展探究

现阶段,我国商业银行营业网点受到利率市场化、互联网金融以及外资银行的冲击、居民金融意识不断提高的影响,普遍面临着经济效益不高,产品智能化程度偏低,客户流失严重等一系列的问题,造成营业网点经营效益低下,影响着商业银行的整体经营水平,商业银行营业网点转型发展迫在眉睫。为了进一步提高商业银行的整体竞争力,实现新形势下零售业务的进一步发展,对传统商业银行营业网点进行转型发展已经成为一种必然选择。     

我国商业银行引入境外战略投资者的影响分析

外资银行的金融创新理念、先进技术以及科学的管理方式都是值得我国商业银行借鉴的地方,本篇文章主要论述了引入境外战略投资者的三个阶段,外资银行在中国金融市场发展的主要形式以及引入境外战略投资者对我国商业银行的影响,说明引入境外战略投资者的必要性以及重要意义。     

我国商业银行引入境外战略投资者的影响分析

外资银行的金融创新理念、先进技术以及科学的管理方式都是值得我国商业银行借鉴的地方,本篇文章主要论述了引入境外战略投资者的三个阶段,外资银行在中国金融市场发展的主要形式以及引入境外战略投资者对我国商业银行的影响,说明引入境外战略投资者的必要性以及重要意义。     

浅谈商业银行应对互联网金融的挑战及对策

在互联网金融浪潮的兴起下,传统商业银行不仅面临诸多严峻挑战,而且面临重大战略发展机遇。互联网金融以其自身的优势,促进传统商业银行和新兴金融机构的相互竞争,尤其以第三方支付为代表互联网金融企业参与瓜分的"蛋糕"包括理财、资产管理、信贷等在内的金融业务,给传统商业银行带来越来越大的影响和冲击。传统商业银行应着眼于"平台、开放、生态"发展方向,持续创新,不断突破旧的经营模式,为传统金融业在互联网获客渠道与经营理念开拓了新的发展道路。     

互联网金融背景下商业银行的应对策略

文章从互联网金融的背景出发,探讨了实现传统商业银行和互联网金融的融合发展对策。文章认为,传统的商业银行应当建立完善的发掘机制、互联网金融合作机制、产品创新机制、信息沟通机制等,通过这几个角度,来进一步提高自身在市场中的核心竞争力。随着互联网金融的推广和普及,使得商业银行在发展中面临着巨大的挑战,但同时商业银行和互联网金融的融合发展,也为商业银行带来了新的机遇,在互联网金融的冲击之下,商业银行不断完善自身的经营模式,找出一条适合新经济常态下的发展模式,就能够为商业银行找到新的利润增长点,实现商业银行业务经营的再一次创新。     

也谈我国银行业的混业经营

在金融全球化的历史潮流下。商业银行将面临着更为复杂的竞争环境。为此，世界上大多数国家的金融业都调整了经营方式，进行着由分业经营向混业经营的业务改革。现在，中国银行业将根据入世承诺在五年内对外资银行全部开放。在这种背景下，本文首先阐述国外商业银行的经营模式的发展，以及实行业务改革的原因，最后分析中国商业银行应如何进行混业经营。     

外资银行在华发展现状及竞争经营战略分析

本文通过对外资银行在华发展状况的分析,重点分析了外资银行在华竞争的环境,从内部环境和外部环境两个方面分析了外资银行面对的竞争状况。其中,外部环境主要介绍了监管环境、税收环境和市场环境;内部环境主要对资源和能力两方面进行探讨。最后通过SWOT分析外资银行在华发展面临的机遇挑战和优势劣势,进而提出外资银行在华发展的竞争战略,即根据自身特点选择不同的战略类型、拥有核心竞争力走特色化经营、借助中资银行、利用自身天然优势。     

利率市场化推动下的我国商业银行表外业务发展探析

自20世纪80年代以来,随着金融全球化的深入,世界各国开始大力推进利率市场化改革,伴随着信贷业务盈利的收窄,各国商业银行纷纷利用资金、信息、技术及人才的优势大力发展表外业务,这使得商业银行表外业务取得了快速的发展,经营效率迅速提升,规模进一步扩大。本文基于我国目前正面临着利率市场化的快速推进,商业银行受到来自外资银行的竞争压力和互联网金融兴起的挑战更加严峻等问题,对表外业务的管理和发展对策进行探讨。     

金融结构、金融功能与金融效率——一个基于系统科学的新视角

从系统的角度、以金融效率为落脚点、重新廓清金融结构、功能与效率之间的逻辑关系，是深入研究上述要素的可循之径。本文在超越“系统观”的基础上，基于系统科学的新视角，将金融结构、功能与效率整合在金融系统内（简称SFE框架）进行研究，最终提出了构建SFE框架的若干要义：金融结构与环境共同决定金融功能与效率、整体观是金融功能观的理论基础、金融适应效率是关键、系统综合是实现从微观到宏观金融效率的有效途径。     

School and family environments promote adolescents' financial confidence: Indirect paths to financial literacy skills in Finnish PISA 2018

This study investigates the associations of adolescents' financial socialization factors—financial education in school and families—with financial confidence (i.e., confidence in using financial and digital financial services). In addition, we examine how financial socialization factors indirectly relate to financial literacy skills through financial confidence and the role of demographic factors (adolescent gender, grade level, parental education, family wealth) on financial socialization, financial confidence, and financial literacy scores. We used data on the 4328 Finnish 15-year-olds participating in the 2018 Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). We measured financial literacy by cognitive test items and assessed financial socialization and financial confidence by adolescent questionnaires. First, the results showed that financial education in school positively predicted adolescents' confidence in using financial and digital financial services. Second, financial education at schools and in families indirectly predicted students' financial literacy through confidence in using digital financial services. Third, older adolescents were more exposed to financial education at school and in families, whereas adolescents from wealthier families and girls (vs. boys) were exposed to a more frequent discussion of financial matters with parents at home. Furthermore, the boys were more confident in using financial services than the girls, although the financial literacy score did not differ by gender; older adolescents were more confident in using financial services and achieved better financial literacy than younger ones. Finally, higher parental education in the family related to higher financial literacy but not to higher financial confidence, whereas family wealth was related to higher financial confidence but not financial literacy.     

The relationships of financial literacy with both financial behavior and financial well-being: Meta-analyses based on the selective literature review

This study conducted meta-analyses of the relationships between financial literacy and both financial behavior and financial well-being. Peer-reviewed articles published on financial literacy in the field of consumer studies were collected by July 29, 2020. Fourteen articles were eligible for the meta-analyses. The results showed positive relationships of financial knowledge with desirable financial behavior and financial well-being. Our comparison of objective and subjective financial knowledge indicated that subjective knowledge had stronger relationships with both financial behavior and financial well-being than objective knowledge. These two types of knowledge also had different paths to financial well-being in that subjective knowledge had both direct and indirect effects on financial well-being through financial behavior, whereas objective knowledge only had an indirect effect. The relationship between financial knowledge and financial behavior appeared stronger in cross-sectional data than in longitudinal data. The implications of these results and possible directions for future consumer science research were discussed.     

Consumer financial education and financial capability

The purpose of this study was to explore potential effects of financial education on the financial capability of American consumers. Data from the 2012 National Financial Capability Study were used to test the hypothesis that financial education is positively associated with financial capability. Four financial literacy and behaviour variables were used to form a financial capability index. Multivariate linear regression results showed that, after controlling for demographic and financial variables, respondents who ever received financial education had higher scores in all financial capability indicators (objective financial literacy, subjective financial literacy, desirable financial behaviour, perceived financial capability and the financial capability index). In addition, high school, college and workplace financial education variables showed positive associations with these financial capability indicators. Additional state comparison analyses provided evidence suggesting high school financial education may have direct impacts and spillover effects on consumer financial capability.     

中国金融创新:美国次贷危机背景下的选择

通过对美国次贷危机与金融创新关系的再反思,分析金融创新在美国次贷危机中所扮演的角色,重申金融创新的积极作用,提出金融创新在我国金融体系发展中的重要策略和原则:金融创新必须在合理的范围内进行,遵循"风险可控、成本可算"的原则,进一步完善金融监管体制,并要处理好金融创新与金融监管的关系。     

Financial Inclusion in Rural Uganda: Testing Interaction Effect of Financial Literacy and Networks

ABSTRACT

Based on the premise that financial literacy take place in networks to influence the level of financial inclusion, the study examined whether networks moderate in the relationship between financial literacy and financial inclusion among poor households in rural Uganda. Studies have revealed that financial literacy affects the level of financial inclusion. However, these studies have failed to incorporate the moderating role of networks in the relationship between financial literacy and financial inclusion. The results showed that networks positively and significantly moderates in the relationship between financial literacy and financial inclusion with both financial literacy and networks having direct and significant effects.     

财务管理学研究要借鉴社会心理学

财务管理实践与人们的社会心理密切相关。财务管理研究者要关注社会心理学,因为两者的研究对象、影响变量许多是相同的。财务管理学关注社会心理可以提高财务管理的价值和效用,可以使财务决策更加人性化、财务治理更加科学化,避免财务管理情绪化,提高财务谈判成功的概率。     

金融市场服务特征的营销学研究

金融市场的服务特征主要包括金融服务的特征、金融服务企业的服务特征、金融服务的顾客特征和金融服务市场的供求关系特征。我国现实金融市场正在由卖方市场向买方市场过渡,一些主要市场结构部分已呈买方市场特征,但金融服务企业界和金融理论界还是卖方思维和卖方经营理念,中国金融市场的营销理念与营销存在着非战略性、战术性、片断性缺陷。中国金融体制和机制的改革必须与金融服务企业营销的竞争能力、盈利能力进行有机整合和配套。     

金融中介与金融市场的互动发展:功能深化与发展趋势

金融市场与金融机构作为实现金融功能的载体,在金融体系的动态发展过程中实现了功能的互补与深化。各国金融实践在不同经济制度背景、不同经济发展阶段表现出不同的融资结构特征,但从金融产品创新、不同产业融资特性以及风险管理角度看,金融中介与金融市场的互补性显著;从发展趋势上看,金融中介的发展越来越离不开市场化业务方式,而金融市场交易的完成有赖于各种金融中介机构的沟通。     

新形势下企业财务管理探析

企业的财务管理活动是一项复杂的系统工程,在现代企业管理中具有举足轻重的作用。由于种种原因,现代企业财务管理在发展过程中遇到了一些困境,具体表现在财务制度、财务管理目标、财务核算、财务风险等方面。加强企业财务管理,应树立正确的财务管理意识,加深对财务管理的认识,明确企业财务管理目标,通过各种途径提高企业的财务管理水平,提高企业财务管理对所处环境的适应能力。