Henry George and the Ethics of Economics

Abstract . Henry George's Progress and Poverty (1879) is a great ethical masterpiece. Its moral tone distinguishes the book. More than an economics test, it is a philosophic quest for justice, an impassioned declaration of the rule of natural law. Indignantly attacking the contention that economics has no place for natural law or ethics, George exclaims: “She [economics] has been degraded and shackled; her truths dislocated; her harmonies ignored.” On the contrary, George stresses, political economy (economics) is a science, and like all sciences, is governed by natural law. Furthermore, it is basically “moral.” Science must, of necessity, always lead to ethics. Natural law must, of necessity, always lead to morality, or justice.“The law of human progress, what is it but the moral law?” George asks. “Unless its foundation be laid in justice the social structure cannot stand.” The social ill that perpetuates poverty and the manifold evils it causes is private ownership of land and the private privilege of collecting its rent. “The fundamental law of nature, that the enjoyment by man shall be consequent upon his exertion, is thus violated.”     

Ethics and Politics to the Rescue of Neoclassical Economics?

Why is it so difficult to reform the economies of Eastern Europe? Jan Winiecki, of the Institute of Labour Economics in Warsaw, argues that the decline of moral standards under communism means that reform can only be brought about by people untainted by the old regime.     

The Academic Coverage of Business Ethics: Does Economics Measure Up?

A bstract Economics and business classes are closely related and, in most colleges and universities , included in the business core curriculum . Courses in ethics and the social responsibility of business, if not required, are increasingly recommended to business students. The authors argue that: (1) a discussion of ethical issues is lacking in economics core courses while core courses in management and marketing contain extensive coverage of the topic and (2) this topic should be integrated into the core courses of all business-related disciplines. In economics texts, problems of efficiency are seen as manageable and uncontroversial while problems of ethics and equity are seen as controversial and theoretically intractable. Using survey data from the top selling texts in the principles of economics , intermediate microeconomics , the principles of marketing, and the principles of management , the authors show the disparity in the presentation of ethical issues between the disciplines of business and economics.     

技术,技术进步,技术经济学和数量经济学之诠释

本文给出了技术的经济学定义,技术进步概念,技术经济学和数量经济学的学科定义。     

SQL注入攻击及其防范措施分析

SQL注入攻击因为易学而且入门的门槛较低也很难被系统发现,使得很多人都能够掌握SQL注入攻击的方法,也因此使得其危害十分严重。文中主要对SQL注入攻击的原理进行了简单的分析,并就SQL注入攻击的分类进行了简单的阐述。文中最后对SQL注入攻击的防范提出了几点建议。     

Chaos and Economics

Is the economy chaotic? Dr Mike Ball of the University of Liverpool, applies the new mathematics of chaos to the economy. He concludes that the connection between cause and effect in the economy is far from certain.     

非均衡经济学与新兴古典经济学的比较分析

本文对非均衡经济学和新兴古典经济学进行了比较分析。认为其同点在于产生的学术背景、行为主体的决策过程和产生的直接动机。它们的主要差异在于：一是虽然都是对古典经济学的批判与发展,但发展的“方向”不同,二是虽然都注意到了经济生活中信息不完备的现实,但对其影响“领域”的归结不同;三是它们对市场作用的看法不同。     

学术腐败的经济学分析

本文依据基本的经济学理论对学术腐败问题进行了研究。首先,在理论状态下,从效用理论出发探讨了作为经济人的学人究竟是如何进行智力资源的投入的;其次,引入了制约学人智力投入选择的两大社会约束条件,从而揭示了体制性学术腐败产生的根源;最后,简要地分析了转型期中国学术腐败的问题并对其产生之现实根源提出了自己的看法。     

企业标准化的经济学思考

随着我国市场经济的发展,企业标准化工作取得了实质性进展。但是与发达国家相比,我国企业标准化水平还存在一定差距。在企业实施标准化过程中,虽然一些企业采取了主动措施,但政府宏观调控起到的作用更大。我国加入WTO后,政府不再直接参与微观经济活动,其职能从直接干预型向服务     

DDoS攻击的查找与防范

局域网作为一种应用最广泛的计算机网络,营造了一个现代化的高效、快捷的办公环境。如何有效地防止网络被攻击已成为各使用机构关注的焦点。本文对DDoS攻击及其查找方法进行介绍,并给出防范措施。     

新世纪中国企业道德对员工职业道德的影响

中国企业要想在国际竞争中获得相对优势并获得发展,除具有正确的经营策略外,优秀的企业道德也是非常关键的因素.企业道德通过影响员工的职业道德撞接影响员工的行为从而企业的竞争力,这具体表现在员工的职业理想、职业态度、职业责任等八个方面.唯拥有优秀的企业道德,企业才能够从容实施它的经营策略并获得成功.     

基于网络自相似性的DDoS攻击检测

虽然目前在危害Internet的安全中,分布式拒绝服务即DDOS已经成为重要的隐患之一,但是由于对DDOS攻击进行防范、检测和反击的研究工作还没有取得实质性的重大突破,因此,目前还没有一种有效的方法来准确及时的预测DDOS攻击的发生。本文提出一种根据网络业务自相似性,通过实时建模和动态分析检测拒绝服务攻击发生前后网络流量自相似性参数Hurst的变化来检测DDoS攻击。通过仿真试验,该方法能够快速准确的检测出DDoS攻击的发生。