设计师的人力资源管理

在当前市场竞争日益激烈的情况下,设计师的人力资源管理已成为设计管理领域的一个重要范畴。设计师设计创意的产生和创造力的应用对企业长远发展具有举足轻重的作用,企业组织内设计的创造性行为如果能有效加以激发、管理和整合,将有助于整体组织创造力的提升,进而提高企业竞争力。因此,设计师的人力资源管理就成为各大企业日益重视的一个管理方向。因此,立足于设计管理的基本构架,对设计师的人力资源的合理配置进行探讨,以期为相关企业提供一定的理论指导。     

中小企业融资问题国内外对比研究

中小企业已经成为国民经济发展的支柱力量，其经济地位是举足轻重的。但是融资难却是中小企业发展过程中面临的最大的困难，已成为制约中小企业发展的瓶颈、在解决中小企业融资难问题时我们可借鉴美、日等国扶持中小企业融资的一些成功做法，这些经验为解决我国中小企业融资难的问题提供了思路，同时结合我国的国情，制定一套适合解决我国中小企业融资难的法律法规、服务体系及信用担保机制。     

国内外企业信用评级指标体系研究的新关注

近年来,国内外有关企业信用评级指标体系的研究主要集中在五个方面:反思传统企业信用评级指标体系的不足进而探讨如何改进;根据经营环境等发生的变化探讨指标体系的发展与创新;分行业以及是否上市等对指标体系进行分类研究,以求评级结果更加准确;探讨如何构建适用于中小企业的信用评级指标体系;尝试建立本国的企业信用评级指标体系。我国今后应重点关注如何借鉴国外的信用评级理念,并结合我国实际构建合理的评级指标体系,以及那些对企业信用影响越来越大,而在传统指标体系研究中未引起或未给予足够注意的因素。此外,还应探讨定性和定量指标数据采集计算的可靠性等问题。     

International trade and renewable resources under asymmetries of resource abundance and resource management

This paper examines the interaction between relative resource abundance and resource management regimes in determining trade patterns and gains from trade in a two-country model with a renewable resource. A model developed by Brander and Taylor [Brander JA, Taylor MS (1997b) Resour Energy Econ 19:267–297] is extended. It is shown that relative resource abundance determines trade patterns if resource abundance is similar in both countries and the relative demand for the resource good is moderate, or if resource abundance is sufficiently different and the relative demand is not so high. Otherwise, a difference in resource management regimes determines trade patterns. Even under an open-access regime, the resource-scarce country gains from trade unless resource abundance is similar and the relative demand is low.      

The importance of social learning and culture for sustainable water management

Currently water resources management is undergoing a major paradigm shift. Water resources management has a strong engineering tradition based on controlling environmental problems with technical solutions. The management of risks relied on the ability to predict extremes and limit their impact with technical means such as dikes, dams and reservoirs. In this paradigm, belief systems, human attitudes and collective behaviours are perceived as external boundary conditions and not as integral part of management. However, the situation has started to change dramatically. Over the past years, integrated water resources management has become the reigning paradigm. The importance of governance and cultural adaptation has become a major issue of concern. At the same time, there is a paucity of adequate scientific concepts that would allow addressing these issues. This paper introduces a concept for social learning developed in the European project HarmoniCOP and discusses its implications for the cultural and institutional context of water resources management. It aims to contribute to the new paradigm of integrated resource management by discussing the importance of processes of culture and social learning for environmental resources management, in general, and water resources management, in particular.     

中小企业人力资源虚拟化管理研究综述

依据人力资源管理的研究现状,介绍人力资源虚拟管理的内涵及优势、动力机制、风险等,阐述目前中国中小企业管理理念滞后,绩效评估和激励体系不科学,人才引进、培育和利用机制不科学,固守家族化管理模式等问题和面临的挑战,提出引入人力资源虚拟化管理以促进中小企业的快速发展。     

职场需求导向的人力资源管理教学改革研究--基于河西学院人力资源管理教学的视角

随着企事业单位对从事人力资源管理工作本科毕业生实践能力的重视,高校人力资源管理教学改革必须以提高实践能力为本位,从实践教学在培养应用型人才的重要作用上入手,针对性地提出人力资源管理教学改革的方法和途径,以培养适应职场需求的人力资源管理人才。     

浅谈民营企业资源经营与可持续发展

民营企业一般都要经过漫长、痛苦的原始资本积累,才逐渐发展起来,而且其经济实力普遍弱小,金融部门不太可能给予大量的信贷支持,在政策方面比较受限制,很多重点行业,政府将资源都配置给国有企业,民营企业得不到平等的对待,甚至受到限制。同时,由于民营企业自身实力问题,也不大可能承受大额资金的长期占用,其抗风险能力相对很小,因此,对民营企业而言,资源显得尤为重要。民营企业应该很好地发挥自身的优势和特点,比如经营机制灵活,决策速度快,创新强、贴近市场,能够及时地对环境做出反应,它可以抓住一些未被国有企业注意或者重视的机会,获得优势资源;同时组织结构扁平化,工作流程简洁,完成同样的任务,投入成本上具备很大的竞争优势。抓住资源的获取、培育、整合、利用环节,促进企业持续不断的发展。     

创新农业生产经营体制视阈下农田水利设施建设研究

农业经营体制的创新有利于农田水利设施市场建设机制的确立,吸引社会资本投资,同时降低农田灌溉成本。而农业生产经营体制转变需要创新农田水利设施建设机制,引导社会资本进入农村基础设施建设,形成市场化的农田灌溉模式。     

国内外低碳经济的评价研究综述

低碳经济日益成为经济时代的新宠,它的兴起对社会经济的可持续发展有着重大影响,因此,它的发展状况的评价研究便备受关注。综述中将文献分成两个部分：一是国外低碳经济的评价研究,二是国内低碳经济的评价研究。     

国外自然决策理论研究述评

本文回顾了国外自然决策理论的产生、发展和特点,简要介绍了自然决策理论中比较有影响的RPD模型,并分析了自然决策理论在应对不确定性、团队决策、知识管理等方面的应用。最后,总结了自然决策理论遇到的一些问题及其在我国的发展前景。     

Integrated water resources management： for： sustainable development of in western rural China

Management in water resources development of Jinghe watershed of western t：ural China is examined with Participatory Rural Appraisal method -- a rare applied method in China and questionnaire survey of stakeholders Combination of these two survey methods derives good restlts as it coutd avoid personal bias in identifying and ranking the issues on a concrete bas＇is in following up households＇ survey. Statistic Package for Social Sciences gSPSS） was used for data analysis. Results indicate that since the early 1980s, issues of water scarcity, river pollution, soil erosion, insufficient participation of stakeholders in water resources use and management, as well as centralized water planning and management system have created difficulties for Sustainable development of the watershed. The stakeholders and local governments are fully aware of the challenges and are committed to achieving a solution through integrated water resource management （IWRD）. The concept anti the application of IWRD for rural China are reviewed and analyzed, and a fram cessful implementatio involvement and capacity building in water sector, which heed to fully, integrate various management functions within the watershed.     

关于完善石羊河流域水资源管理体制的思考

水资源管理体制是水资源管理的机构设置和权限划分等方面的体系和制度的总称。一个健全、合理的水资源体制,是合理开发利用和有效保护水资源以及防治水害的重要保证。完善和改革石羊河流域水资源管理体制,可以强化和提高石羊河流域水资源的保护和利用,促进石羊河流域经济、社会和生态环境的可持续发展。对石羊河流域的生态恢复和重建具有十分重要的意义。     

浅谈高校实验室管理体系的完善

伴随着上海地方本科院校＂十二五＂内涵建设的全面铺开,各高校已逐步将实验室建设作为重点建设内容。高校实验室除作为一般实验室应有的基本演练与动手操作功能,同时还是高校科研、教学的重要阵地。在进一步推进实践教学的意义上,要发挥实验室实践教学的优势,使高校实验室能够成为实践教学良性发展的重要保障,不仅需要有人员、仪器设备、环境的建设和配备,同时需要有一套完备的管理体系作为考核实验室的重要标准。     

我国矿产资源产权的制度变迁与发展

我国的矿产资源产权制度,是在传统计划经济体制背景下建立起来的,产权不明晰和权能不完整的情况普遍存在。当前,随着我国改革开放和市场经济进程的加快,矿产资源的管理制度完善和产权制度改革也需要进一步深化,以适应不断发展的资源经济的要求。本文首先回顾了我国矿产资源产权制度的历史演变,在此基础上,针对当前存在的问题,从产权制度的界定、配置、交易以及保护等方面提出矿产资源产权制度改革的方向与路径。     

Dynamic simulating model of the field resources utilizing system

In views of system theory, information theory and cybernetics, this paper utilizes the method of the system dynamics to create the field resources utilizing system main diagram of causation and system dynamic following diagram, uses the Dynamo computer language to construct the dynamic emulating model, and with the help of computer, completes the computer dynamic simulating of the field resources utilizing system. This paper utilizes the method of AHP （analytical hierarchy process） to seek for the most excellent program of Nanpi County＇s field resources utilizing structure. So we can provide scientific basis for leaders to make scientific management and strategic decision and the limited field resources will bring out the most benefit for society, economics and ecological.     

Theory and practice of value management and its innovation natural resources from the perspective of sustainable development

The supreme obstacle for sustainable development of natural re,sources is the scarcity bottleneck.So how to promote the sustainable utili-ing and increase the using efficiency of natural resoures is worth studying.this paper suggests that we should improve the model and means of evaluating method and value management based on the theory of natural resource compensation.This paper discusses the User Cost Method based on the microeconomic aspect which can change the evaluating method for natural resources.From the perspective of value management model,we should use the User Cost Method to realize the linkage and integration (ifmicro and macro compensation for natural resources.Based on the evaluating and accounting idea of User Cost Method,this paper presents a theo retical framework to harmonize and link micro and macro compensation for natural resources.At present,we should seek the new approach and method to manage natural resources,so can we realize the capitalization management focusing on the vahte management for natural resources.     

论生态系统管理

生态系统管理是力图涉及所有利益主体的,定义人－环境相互作用可持续选择方案的一种方法。它的目标是恢复和维持生态系统的健康、高产和生物多样性以及生命的总体质量。这些都通过一种完全融合了社会和经济需求的自然资源管理方法来实现。尽管面临着许多挑战,生态系统管理依然显示出强大的生命力。     

信息管理与信息系统专业创新课程体系研究

随着信息技术的高速发展,社会对信息人才的要求不断变化。为适应社会需求,信息管理与信息系统专业有必要重新审视原有课程体系,以期培养适应社会变化的专业领域人才。以哈尔滨理工大学为例,通过对该校信息管理与信息系统专业定位、培养目标及学科性质的分析,设计一套完整的、适合于理工院校信息专业的课程体系,从而达到为社会输送信息专业复合型应用人才的目的。     

Transforming water infrastructure by linking water management and urban renewal in Rotterdam

Urban water systems have to deal with the impacts of climate change. In response, urban water managers in the city of Rotterdam developed a new water management strategy combining the renewal of water infrastructure with neighborhood revitalization projects. A key factor was the recognition that additional water retention in existing urban areas could only be realized if these projects were linked to urban renewal programs. Moreover, it was acknowledged that through new water retention infrastructure the quality of the social environment of deteriorated neighborhoods could be restored. The results from this historical analysis show that this turn in thinking initiated a successful water policy innovation in Rotterdam, in which the urban water policy is used to solve other urban problems as well by improving the quality of the public amenity. This paper presents key factors that contributed to this process and provides recommendations to further advance the transformation of urban water management infrastructure and the link with spatial planning.