共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 812 毫秒
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首先分析了排污权交易市场对用水户的有效性,解决了计划配置存在的不足,在此基础上基于用水户视角分析如何完善排污权交易市场,从影响排污权交易的3种因素——跨时段交易、不同分配方式、交易模式进行分析,得出的结论是允许排污权用水户进行跨时段交易,具有激励效应,解决用水户行为长期不理性,综合运用免费分配、标价出售和竞价拍卖3种分配方式,根据排污权市场成熟程度,设置其所占的不同比例,减少用水户之间交易成本和对其交易监督提高排污权交易市场的效率。 相似文献
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从企业行为角度分析我国排污权交易二级市场存在的问题 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对目前排污权交易二级市场存在的市场稀薄、卖方交易期望低等现实问题,本文从企业行为的角度出发,分析微观主体进行排污权交易的动因、交易前后的成本之差以及影响成本节约因素——交易价格,企业之间的边际成本差额以及交易费用等,并以此作为分析工具考察我国排污权二级市场存在的问题及产生的根源,最后提出结论和建议。 相似文献
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为了提高西部民族地区中小企业参与乡村振兴的积极性,从理论上厘清西部民族地区中小企业参与乡村振兴意愿的影响机制,文章基于参与西部民族地区乡村发展的中小企业有效问卷,通过有序Logistic回归模型分析中小企业参与乡村振兴意愿的影响因素,并采用解释结构模型(ISM)深入探讨各影响因素的内在逻辑关系与层次结构。实证发现:政策支持、外部资金、企业实力、农户素质、利益联结、企业开办年限、主要产品和发展阶段显著正向影响中小企业参与乡村振兴意愿,而企业类型显著负向影响中小企业参与乡村振兴意愿;政策支持、外部资金、企业实力、农户素质和利益联结是影响中小企业意愿的直接因素,而开办年限、主要产品、发展阶段和企业类型是其深层影响因素。基于此,为提高中小企业参与乡村振兴意愿提出针对性建议。 相似文献
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正国务院办公厅近日印发《关于进一步推进排污权有偿使用和交易试点工作的指导意见》。市场化的排污权交易已成为国际节能减排的主流方式,但我国的排污权有偿使用和交易制度仍处于起步阶段。让企业通过市场化途径削减节能减排压力,使购买排污权的企业能扩大再生产,出售排污权企业获得资金支持,能使节能减排成为企业的主动行为,并且通过排污权约束淘汰落后产能,支持战略性新兴产业,体现了国家产业结构调整的思路。湖北省作为国家排污权交易试29 相似文献
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选取全国中小河流治理重点县永春为调研区域,实地调查研究了公众参与境内最大的水系桃溪流域治理的意愿现状,运用logistics回归方法对影响意愿的因素进行实证分析。结果表明,公众的文化程度、对流域污染问题的感知程度、对流域治理的责任主体认知、对政府信息公开程度和环境卫生整治工程的满意度均正向影响其参与意愿;公众对参与桃溪流域保护的消极态度会降低其参与意愿;公众对农业灌溉用水被污染危害的认知是影响其参与意愿的重要因素之一。 相似文献
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The situation with currency markets in the CIS countries in 2009 was characterized by considerable fluctuations in national
currencies against the background of the major problems in the financial sector, economic recession in most countries, slowing
inflation in the consumer market, and deflation in prices of manufactured goods. 相似文献
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Carlos Gradín Finn Tarp 《The South African journal of economics. Suid-afrikaanse tydskrif vir ekonomie》2019,87(2):180-199
We investigate the gender employment gap in the expanding non‐subsistence sector of the economy in Mozambique, a country still characterized by a large subsistence agricultural sector. We show evidence that the gender gap has widened over time and we identify two structural factors strongly associated with it. One factor is the still relatively lower level of female human capital, with less attained education, as well as literacy and Portuguese proficiency rates. The lower conditional employment probabilities of married women, as compared with men, is the other factor. These findings point at expanding women´s education and facilitating the access of married women to the emerging labour market as the most effective ways of achieving a more inclusive growth path that does not leave women behind. 相似文献
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G. M. Boissevain 《De Economist》1917,66(1):433-439
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Z N Mfono 《Development Southern Africa》1989,6(4):495-497
Women frequently constitute the largest section of the adult population in rural communities of developing areas. For this reason, rural development can only take place if women at grassroots level are drawn to the centre of the arena, and their traditional concerns recognised and used as the starting point. In Venda, this approach is showing some positive results. 相似文献
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Hysteresis in unemployment in the Netherlands 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
J. J. Graafland 《De Economist》1988,136(4):508-523
Summary The Dutch labour market situation in the eighties can be characterized by the hysteresis phenomenon, i. e. a rising natural rate of unemployment as a result of the rise of actual unemployment in the past. It appears that the hysteresis phenomenon is more important in The Netherlands than in France and the United States and as relevant as in Germany and the United Kingdom. Because of the steep rise of unemployment in The Netherlands the natural rate of unemployment may have risen more than in Other European countries. As a consequence, the wage depressing effect of the current high unemployment rate has diminished rapidly.I thank J.C. Siebrand, D.P. Broer and C.B. Mulder for helpful comments on an earlier version of this paper. 相似文献
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5月,主城气温持续走高,春天的脚步渐远,夏天悄然而至.而此时的石柱黄水春意正浓,在那里,依然可以清晰地聆听到春天的花语,即使在一米阳光之内,也能感受到春天的美丽.
踏青赏花揽春色,风景这边独好
以“万亩森林、万亩石芽、万亩草场、万亩火棘”四大景观著称的千野草场,这时候总是澄澈的蓝天陪衬着悠悠白云,碧绿的草地映衬着逍遥牛羊.这里不但有北国草原的粗犷,亦有南方草地的妩媚. 相似文献