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The issue of the onset of Malthusian cycles is investigated by means of a demo‐economic model incorporating the age structure of the population. It is shown that the delayed recruitment into the labour force is a major source of demo‐economic instability, potentially leading to sustained oscillations. We also compare different modelling strategies for age structure, by showing that the results of our general model are borne out by those provided by a simpler model, based on a representation of age structure via time delays, which allows a deeper mathematical analysis. This suggests that simplified delay models may be of great help in understanding the qualitative properties of complex age structure models. 相似文献
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P. Indelli 《Metroeconomica》1989,40(1):17-42
We discuss choices among irreversible projects under uncertainty. This kind of problem was first posed studying natural resource utilization (Weisbrod, Arrow-Fisher), but our analysis may be applied to a wide class of phenomena. In an uncertain world, an economic agent, instead of committing himself to an irreversible decision, could prefer to postpone his choice waiting for better information. In this paper, we discuss the projects characteristics and the information qualities that make postponing the preferred choice. We use a Markov process with a three-period horizon, because it allows us to treat analitically the way in which information arrives over time. 相似文献
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中国的某家公司计划从日本购买一艘轮船,同时有几家日本公司表达了与该中国公司的合作意向。但其中一家日本公司行动比较快。这家日本公司首先向中国公司的管理层人士发出邀请,请他们到日本参观他们的公司及产品。这几个被邀请者到了日本之后受到了很周到的接待,不但参观该日本公司,而且还被安排游览日本一些特色景点。这几个人兴高采烈地回国后,对这家公司及其产品赞不绝口,提议就从这家购入需要的 相似文献
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杨斌 《展览与专业市场信息》2014,(12):64-71
2014年,世界杯足球赛的圣火再次点燃巴西,照耀里约热内卢。一时间,里约热内卢犹似万千宠爱于一身的天之骄子,受到世人的瞩目。在这里,我们不仅可以欣赏到出神人化的球技,氤氲秀美的自然风光,激情似火的桑巴舞,还能感受到那洋溢着的浓浓的会议之风。 相似文献
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Greater efficiency in terms of utilization of energy in cooking can be achieved by reducing the use of small diameter saucepans. A sheet of household aluminium foil placed below the radiant ring of an electric cooker leads to small but significant energy savings. The life of rings could be shortened if a reflector is used without a saucepan. 相似文献
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佟岳 《展览与专业市场信息》2011,(20):26-27
2011年9月9—10日,2011第八届全球网商大会在浙江省杭州市浙江省人民大会堂举行,本届大会主题是“开放,生态,共赢”,参会者达3000人。全球网商大会由中国电子商务协会和阿里巴巴集团主办,是中国规模最大的电子商务行业性会议。全球网商大会以及全球网商颁奖盛典目前是国际互联网特别是国际电子商务界最为瞩目的盛事。 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2003,(11):10-11
A. "Banking Key Business Sys-tem" Has Been Introduced to ChinaBy Liu JinxiaThe Unihub company, which integrates tele-communication and IT technol-ogy( IT&T), has made some new actions in the field of banking service system ; it has intro- 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2003,(10)
A.Panda Brand Mobile PhoneWill Be Totally China-Made 》By Jiang YeqingIt was reported from the 2003 ChinaFirst Mobile Communication Forum and 4th CCID NewsBriefing on Users' Satisfaction of Chinese Mobile PhoneService that Nanjing Panda Electronics Co., Ltd would in-vest RMB200 million in developing a totally China-mademobile phone independently. The first mobile phone devel- 相似文献
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WHEN IS THE SHORT RATE MARKOVIAN? 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Andrew Carverhill 《Mathematical Finance》1994,4(4):305-312
We answer this question in the very general context of the n-factor Heath, Jarrow, and Morton model for the evolution of the term structure of interest rates, with nonrandom volatility. the answer is that a constraint is imposed on the behavior of the volatility structure. We explain the importance of this result for the design of efficient numerical algorithms for the valuation of options on the term structure. 相似文献
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