商业银行运营业务外包现状分析及对策建议——以农业银行福建省分行的实践为例

本文从“大运营”角度出发界定了商业银行运营业务外包，总结国内外商业银行运营业务外包现状．并结合中国农业银行福建省分行运营业务外包实践经验，对当前商业银行运营业务外包存在的问题进行剖析。重点从完善银行运营角度提出强化商业银行运营业务外包管理的对策建议。     

数字化转型背景下商业银行运营管理路径探索

随着社会的不断发展及数字化时代的到来，商业银行在运营管理过程中需积极主动创新管理思路与方法，紧跟时代发展脚步，主动推进数字化转型。基于此，文章立足于数字化转型这一背景，分析数字化转型下商业银行运营管理的思路及目标，从科技金融、风控建设、提升效能、流程优化、运营扎口、外部协同经营模式六个方面着重探讨数字化转型下商业银行运营管理的优化策略。     

当前宏观调控政策对商业银行运营操作风险管理影响的思考

本文拟从基层商业银行柜台运营操作层面探讨国家宏观调控对商业银行运营操作管理的影响，及时规避柜台操作风险。     

商业银行内容管理平台建设：价值、步骤与能力解析

<正>随着移动互联网的飞速发展，信息资讯的传播方式发生了深刻变革。其中，商业银行内容管理平台作为支持移动端线上内容资讯运营的统一管理工具平台，正在成为商业银行内运营人员进行日常内容运营管理的核心操作界面。本文将从内容管理平台微观视角出发，深入探讨资讯场景在内容管理平台建设本地化的价值定位、建设步骤以及平台能力，以期为相关领域的实践提供有益的参考。     

新冠肺炎疫情对商业银行运营管理的影响与展望

商业银行运营管理承担流程管理、核算管理、风险防控、服务支持等职责。卓越的业务运营体系是商业银行核心竞争力的重要来源,是业务和产品高度同质情况下商业银行构筑竞争优势的关键因素。经过不懈努力,国内主要商业银行以有效提升运营质量效率和安全水平、释放网点人力资源和营销服务潜能为目标,普遍实现从分散运营1.0到集约运营2.0的转变。但新冠肺炎疫情“黑天鹅”事件的冲击、疫情期间互联网生态所展示出的强大适应力以及“后新冠肺炎疫情时期”给客户交易习惯带来的变化,将给“集约运营”为核心特征的商业银行运营管理带来深刻的影响,值得深入研究和分析。     

浅谈六西格玛管理在商业银行集约化运营中的应用

近年来,国内各商业银行纷纷进行了运营流程再造,构建了集约化的运营模式,而如何提高集中运营后台的管理水平是新模式带来的新问题。本文借鉴了制造业的管理经验,在商业银行集约化运营后台管理中引入六西格玛管理方法,并对六西格玛管理的应用思路进行了探索。     

中国ATM外包服务研究

一、中国ATM外包服务的类型和特点 外包服务在金融领域，如商业银行的电话银行、系统研发、数据集成等业务上已经有很多应用。目前，外包也是部分商业银行实施ATM运营管理特别是ATM集中运营普遍采取的一种辅助手段，可以有效解决集中运营管理过程中随着ATM数量增加而产生的人员紧缺、维护服务能力不足等问题，有助于提高服务质量和服务效率。     

我国商业银行会计运营发展趋势探讨

会计运营工作是商业银行各项业务实施的基础,涉及商业银行前中后台的业务运行,直接关系到商业银行的成本管理、服务质量和盈利水平。商业银行的竞争不但是产品和服务的比拼,而且是运营后台支撑能力的比拼,高效的运营体系能够有效提高服务质量和促进产品创新。所以,我国商业银行会计运营工作未来的发展应通过积极组织银行业务流程再造,向着更加多方面、高质量的方向发展。本文在分析我国商业银行会计运营发展趋势的基础上,对商业银行会计运营工作进行了现实的思考。     

商业银行构建碳核算体系的实践与路径

构建碳核算体系有助于商业银行减少自身运营的碳排放，实现投融资业务的低碳转型，更好管理环境气候风险。本文阐述了国内外商业银行碳核算的标准与实践，分析了商业银行构建碳核算体系的重点关注方向及面临的挑战，从核算制度、核算数据、核算管理和核算能力四个方面提出了商业银行构建碳核算体系的路径。     

关于对商业银行分支机构管理模式及其功能实施战略调整的思考

商业银行延续多年的对于分支机构的功能定位及其运营模式已经形成了某种程式化的运作方式。然而在新的历史条件下商业银行的管理与经营方式发生了重大转折，原有的分支机构管理的运营模式已经无法适应新的经营和竞争环境。自身发展的要求、市场规则、公众价值取向、法律以及各种经济利益关系等的制度性约束，最终将迫使商业银行寻求新的内部管理模式，本文阐述的垂直一体化的专业化管理体制即是所探讨的新的管理模式之一。     

Almanac of anticipations: The age of affluence—of anticipation—of anxiety—of automation—of discontinuity—of longing—of overkill—of space exploration

With this survey of developments in the futures field since 1945, I.F. Clarke completes his present series for Futures. He makes two major points: that forecasting techniques have become essential tools in the management of change; and that nuclear weapons and ecological problems have added a moral dimension to the study of the future. In the next issue of Futures he will start a new series on the range of future-thinking in the USA, from the expectations of the first settlers to the Star Wars programme.     

基金公司经营融资融券业务的问题审视

融资融券业务正式运营已经开展,为证券市场带来了革命性的改革,作为证券市场的一大主体,基金公司面对融资融券也迎来了新的发展方向和挑战,本文从融资融券业务的运行机制入手,分析了基金公司融资融券的新契机,并对其即将面临的问题进行审视和剖析,进而提出策略建议.     

对基层人民银行科技工作的几点建议

银监会分设后,人民银行将专司货币政策、金融稳定、金融服务三大职能。作为人民银行的分支机构,基层人民银行的工作重心也将从金融监管调整到这三大职能上来。人民银行的科技部门,就要积极运用科技手段,为人民银行履行新的职能发挥“服务、支持、促进、发展”的作用。一、围绕三大职能搭建五大平台经过“六五打基础、七五作准备、八五大发展”几个阶段后,人民银行相继实现了核算电算化、清算网络化和办公信息化。特别是近一两年来,陆续开通了大额支付系统、信贷登记咨询系统、会计四集中系统、金融信息服务网站等系统,人民银行信息化水平又…     

The Usefulness of Measures of Consistency of Discretionary Components of Accruals in the Detection of Earnings Management

Abstract:  Prior research has shown the prevalence of measurement error in models used to estimate aggregate discretionary accruals. In these models, the incremental information content of the various components of accruals is ignored. Limited prior research and data gathered from firms under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) litigation indicate that managers use either one or more than one component of accruals simultaneously, in a consistent way to manipulate bottom-line earnings in a given direction. I propose two measures that capture the consistency between the discretionary components of accruals and test their significance in earnings management (EM) detection in firms that have artificially added accrual manipulation and firms that were targeted by the SEC for accrual manipulation. There is evidence that this information is incrementally useful in detecting EM. This finding paves the way for improvements in the discretionary accruals measure by including consistency information from the components of aggregate accruals.     

社会主义所有制形式的改革、完善与共产党执政能力的提高

在中国,所有制形式的调整、改革与完善,先进生产力的发展,党的执政能力建设,是社会主义建设过程中密切结合在一起的三个不同层面的发展关系.应在相互促进和共同提高中促进社会的和谐发展,保证社会主义现代化建设战略目标的顺利实现.     

Summary of Results of Survey of Seminar Attendees

Abstract

The Society of Actuaries undertook a three-phase research project on mortality improvement in the three NAFTA countries: Canada, Mexico, and the U.S. Phase 1 consisted of a literature review of papers on projecting mortality levels in the future and a study of the trend in mortality improvement during this century. Phase 2 consisted of a discussion of different facets of modeling mortality rates at a seminar attended by 79 experts (actuaries, demographers, economists, and medical researchers) representing different countries. The last session of the seminar consisted of the completion of a survey by the attendees to obtain input for Phase 3, which would analyze the impact of mortality improvement on the social security system of each country. This paper summarizes the results of the survey.

The survey results illustrate the difficulty in forecasting mortality levels, because the effects of many factors that could have significant impact on mortality rates are unknown. This suggests the need for dynamic forecasting, which allows for the possibility of random shocks. A majority of the survey respondents believe that stochastic forecasting models, despite their complexity, have significant potential to add value. Respondents also believe that both historical data and cause-specific mortality forecasts are useful as input and also in validating forecasts of the aggregate levels of mortality. The challenge is to develop more sophisticated forecasting models to produce results that are relatively easy to interpret and to communicate these results to the desired audiences, including the public and policymakers.

The survey results suggest that the aggregate effect of lifestyle changes, medical advances, diseases, catastrophe, and physical environmental changes is an increase in life span. However, there is much uncertainty about the future. Respondents expect that beyond the year 2020 the mean annual rate of reduction in mortality for males age 65 and over will average about 0.58% for Canada, 0.76% for Mexico, and 0.67% for the U.S. The results for the female age 65 and over population are 0.64%, 0.83%, and 0.70%, respectively. The age 65 and over population is expected to see larger percentage reductions in mortality than the 0–14 and 15–64 populations. The reductions in male and female mortality will be ultimately the same, and the mortality levels in the three countries will ultimately converge, although differences may persist for decades.     

Separation of Unit of Account from Medium of Exchange

The separation of a unit of account (UoA) from a medium of exchange (MoE) in the commodity–money system is investigated by considering explicitly a seller's choice of UoA in terms of either an MoE or a unit of metal weight. If the likelihood of debasement of an MoE and its rate are high enough, the price is posted in terms of a unit of metal weight rather than an MoE. Interestingly, this MoE–UoA separated equilibrium yields the flexible nominal price, whereas an MoE–UoA integrated equilibrium yields the sticky one. This implies the nominal price rigidity in the fiat‐money system where MoE and UoA are integrated.     

银行软件项目外包管理分析

一、引言随着国民经济的不断发展,银行业务与外部企业的联系越来越密切。银行正逐步成为现代经济活动的中心,作为数据处理核心的银行业务应用也越来越大型化、越来越复杂化,因此许多银行也把软件项目逐步由原来的自主开发转变为与公司合作的方式,或直接外包开发的方式,银行本身的技术人员也逐步由开发转向项目管理。二、项目外包的分类银行项目的外包有以下几种情况:①部分子系统外包,有时由于银行的软件项目太大,单靠银行自身的开发力量基本无法在预定的时间内完成项目,只好把相对独立的部分外包;②直接购买软件公司的成熟产品,有些金融软…     

银行管理信息平台建设发展的思考

一、目前国内银行IT发展现状及面临的问题 银行数据集中工作的完成,标志着银行的业务由电子化建设阶段转入信息化建设阶段.一方面银行数据的集中提供了丰富全面的基础数据,面对日益庞大的数据源,如何将数字转化为对银行有用的信息,并从中发现知识,为银行的经营决策提供支持,是摆在银行IT人员面前的一个亟待解决的问题.另一方面用户对银行信息的需求日益增长,如果银行没有一套完整、实用的信息管理系统,将对业务发展非常不利.南京爱立信公司倒戈花旗银行事件曾经轰动一时,其中一个重要原因就是中国本地银行不能满足爱立信全球总部对南京爱立信公司的要求:每周财务上报和每天贷款限额管理.这一事件为中国商业银行的未来发展敲响了警钟,如果不加快管理信息系统的开发,迅速提升业务管理水平,类似的事件还会接连不断地发生,并最终导致国内商业银行在同国外商业银行的竞争中全面溃败.     

Properties of time-series estimates of degree of leverage measures

Empirical studies suggest that time-series regression estimates of the degrees of operating and financial leverage have a tendency to produce measures less than one. According to ex ante theory, these measures should be greater than one for firms operating above the breakeven point. There have also been suggestions that the biases in these estimates may be attributable to an underlying increase in unit sales. This work presents evidence that these counter-intuitive measures are produced by changes in the firm's operating parameters (unit price, variable cost, fixed cost and interest payments). It further suggests that attempts to control for the underlying change in unit sales substantially increase the volatility of predicted estimates.