浅议如何优化当前我国信托业的发展环境

随着<信托法>及<信托公司管理办法>的出台,我国信托业的发展走上了快车道,许多信托公司迅速推出了大量的信托产品,这些信托产品打通了资本市场与货币市场的隔阂,提供了一种新型的理财方式,受到广大投资者的普遍欢迎.但不可否认,现在信托行业还存在很多问题,信托行业在对其快速发展感到欣喜的同时,还应对存在的风险进行认真的分析和强有力的控制,以使信托业走上可持续发展之路.     

浅析我国房地产信托的现状及发展趋势

近几年随着房地产日益成为我国的支柱产业之一,我国房地产信托市场规模迅速扩展,但仍处于不成熟阶段,其自身存在的问题与面临的各种风险阻碍了房地产信托的发展。我们应促进房地产信托的可持续的发展,有效防范房地产信托风险,规范信托行业,从而促进房地产业的健康发展。经过不断调整,REITs必将成为我国房地产信托的主要发展趋势。     

信托与房地产的金融效应

房地产信托通常是指以房地产领域为主要资金运用领域的信托计划。随着2002年《信托法》的颁布，信托投资公司作为一个新的金融机构进入市场，而房地产行业的高速发展吸引了信托投资公司，使得房地产信托融资成为房地产行业一条新的融资渠道。     

房地产基金的现状与问题分析

房地产行业是资金密集性行业,银行信贷、信托、上市融资、房地产基金正逐渐搭建房地产金融市场格局。文章分析房地产基金近年来迅速发展的原因,分析了目前市场上主流房地产基金的流派,并就房地产市场当前现状提出了房地产基金发展的制约因素。     

从市场导向到模式创新:中小型信托企业经营发展战略研究

自改革开放以来,中国信托行业实现了飞速发展,但在中央政府行业监管日益规范的背景下,信托类企业如何扭转以往过度追求利益,偏离主业、广种薄收的粗放式发展,把握市场机遇,实现业务和规模的快速发展成为了最为关注的问题。本文以我国中小型信托企业为研究对象,探讨了该类企业当前面临的内外环境,提出企业发展的总体战略、发展重点以及相关实施保障,希图为中小型信托企业的发展战略制定提供借鉴和帮助。     

基金型信托运作模式探讨

近年来,信托行业虽然得到了长足的发展,但是传统的单一项目投融资信托模式越来越难以支撑信托行业的持续成长。在这样的背景下,基金型信托应运而生。本文比较了基金型信托和传统信托的不同特点,对基金型信托的运作机制作了初步探讨,并对如何进一步完善基金型信托模式提出了建议。     

我国信托上市的发展历程及其展望

本文首先通过对我国信托历史的发展进行回顾,将我国信托业的发展按时间分为三个阶段,分别建国前时期、新中国成立时期和改革开放以后,并对当下我国的信托业行业的发展状况进行分析和归纳。随后本文通过对我国信托行业盈利模式的分析,来展望信托业上市的利弊。本文对我国信托行业的上市主要提出了俩种途径,分别为直接上市和借壳上市,并对于目前信托能否上市做了相应的利弊分析。     

信托投资公司会计内部控制的探讨

当前,我国信托投资公司的会计内部控制体系尚未完全成型,存在着盲目投资,不良资产比重过高;有关信托行为的法律法规不健全;不能正确把握信托投资公司内部控制与管理的关系等问题。信托投资公司的会计内部控制体系仍处于需要完善的初级阶段。加快我国信托投资公司会计内部控制体系建设,应从现阶段国情出发,在建立好信托行业的相关配套法规的基础上,创新业务,拓宽市场,在竞争中不断发展,培育和创造出更多适应社会发展的信托计划和产品,在监管的基础上突破自身缺陷,防范化解金融风险,从而让信托行业走上和谐的可持续发展道路。     

信托型企业年金制度的培育与发展

由于信托型企业年金制度适合企业年金发展的要求,并能够与资本市场的发展实现良性互动,因此,信托型企业年金制度的培育和发展将是一个“多赢”的制度安排。     

刍论当前我国信托产品设计中存在的问题

信托是一个古老的行业,在发达国家与银行、证券、保险并称为金融"四大支柱".信托业的发展离不开信托产品的开发与创新,实践表明,随着社会财富的增加和人均收入的上升,投资者为了寻找新的投资渠道,对信托产品的需求将不断加大.本文分析了当前我国信托产品设计中存在的问题并提出了相关建议.     

刍议影响我国网络贸易发展的因素及其对策

基础设施建设不足,技术水平和管理水平落后,缺乏有效的法律规范和社会诚信等因素制约了我国网络贸易的发展。必须加快与国际市场接轨的步伐和金融电子化的进程,建立和完善配套的政策条件及法律法规,培养引进并合理使用网络计算机及经营管理方面的专业人才,促进我国网络贸易的发展和普及。     

Entrepreneurship, innovation, and corruption

Efforts to control corruption increase levels of trust in the ability of the state and market institutions to reliably and impartially enforce law and the rules of trade. Such trust facilitates the development of arms-length trade and the coordination of complex economic activities. We posit that better control of corruption will also be associated with rising levels of innovation and entrepreneurship. Absent such trust, however, monitoring and other transactions cost should restrict the scale and scope of trade and thus, hamper productivity and investment in innovation and entrepreneurship. Longitudinal data from 64 nations lends support to our propositions, thus helping unpack the puzzling relationship between entrepreneurship, innovation, and corruption.     

论我国债券市场的发展

我国的债券市场经过20多年的发展已经初具规模,但在市场结构、流动性、法律制度、市场监管等方面还存在问题。对发展我国债券市场的建议是：完善法律体系,统一市场监管;发展公司债券,丰富债券品种;促进对外开放,扩大投资队伍;完善做市商制,增加市场流动;联通二级市场,统一托管结算。     

Building trust—Evidence from Vietnamese entrepreneurs

In the context of underdeveloped market institutions, entrepreneurs in a transition economy are forced to rely on trust-based partnerships. In the absence of effective market institutions and sufficient elapsed time, these entrepreneurial firms find a great need to actively and intentionally develop trust with their partners. The current literature, however, has virtually overlooked the possibility of trust being intentionally developed in interfirm relationships. This study develops a model that links trust development strategies, trust, and interfirm collaboration, and reports an empirical test of that model in Vietnam. The results support the general thesis that trust can be intentionally developed to facilitate interfirm relationships.     

A Heuristic Model for Establishing Trade-Offs in Corporate Sustainability Performance Measurement Systems

Consumer trust is a key prerequisite for establishing a market for credence goods, such as “green” products, especially when they are premium priced. This article reports research on exactly how, and how much, trust influences consumer decisions to buy new green products. It identifies consumer trust as a distinct volition factor influencing the likelihood that consumers will act on green intentions and strongly emphasizes the needs to manage consumer trust as a prerequisite for the development of a market for green products. Specifically, based on a mixture of qualitative and quantitative methods, it is found that lack of consumer trust is a barrier for the development of a market for organic food in Thailand. Two focus groups and ten in-depth interviews revealed low knowledge about and low trust in organic food, certification, control, and labeling. Further, a mall-intercept survey (N = 177) revealed that lack of (especially) system trust reduces consumer expectations about benefits of buying organic food, and it makes them less likely to buy organic food. Mistrust in the control system and in the authenticity of food sold as organic has a significant negative impact on self-reported buying behavior. Implications for policy and future research are discussed.     

信托收据和进口押汇风险及其防范

进口押汇与信托收据产生于英美国家的商业习惯和银行信用证实务,主要解决信用证贸易融资问题,早已获得英美国家相关的立法与判例的支持。我国各商业银行在信用证业务中也相继借鉴开设了该项业务。但目前我国没有关于进口押汇与信托收据的法律、法规,也没有完整的司法解释,最高法院也未公布过指导性的判例。随着银行信用证业务的进一步发展,进口押汇与信托收据中存在的法律风险日益凸现。文章从法律角度对进口押汇与信托收据业务中存在的风险进行系统分析,并提出了相应的防范对策。     

Consumers' Trust in a Brand and the Link to Brand Loyalty

Brands are important in the consumer market. They are the interface between consumers and the company, and consumers may develop loyalty to brands. This study proposes that trust in a brand is important and is a key factor in the development of brand loyalty. Factors hypothesized to influence trust in a brand include a number of brand characteristics, company characteristics and consumer-brand characteristics. Respondents representing a broad spectrum of Singapore consumers were surveyed. The findings reveal that brand characteristics are relatively more important in their effects on a consumer's trust in a brand. The results also show that trust in a brand is positively related to brand loyalty. Marketers should, therefore, take careful consideration of brand factors in the development of trust in a brand.     

合作伙伴间的信任问题研究

随着全球经济的发展,市场竞争不在是单一企业的竞争,而是企业群之间的竞争。企业需要学会如何与其他企业进行合作的策略与技巧,来应付激烈的市场竞争。在影响企业合作的诸多因素中,合作企业间的相互信任起到了至关重要的作用。首先详细论述了我国合作企业间信任关系的现状,并用定性与博弈论两种分析工具分析了导致这种现状的原因,最后,提出了如何促进合作企业相互信任的几点建议。     

完善社会主义市场经济法律体系的基本原则

社会主义市场经济是法治经济,其重要标志之一是建立一整套的法律制度与市场经济相适应。基于共同职责和协作分工的考虑,这些法律制度必须形成如织的体系,以发挥整体功效。在体系设计过程中应坚持社会义市场经济规律性与主观规制性相结合、鼓励市场交易与维护交易安全相结合、体系妥当与技术精巧相结合等基本原则。     

Trust,perception, and managerial use of market information

This study aims to enrich international business theory and practice by being the first study to investigate how both inter- and intra-organizational managerial trust in the source of market information contributes to its’ perception and use and by examining the contingent role of structural fluctuations and market turbulence. Structural equation modelling of cross-sectional survey data of 158 firms in Hungary shows that trust is an important driver of utilization of market information. Perceived information quality mediates the effect of trust on information use partially when it derives from intra- and fully when from inter-organizational source. When unpredictable changes occur due to structural fluctuations of the firm, the role of trust in quality perception of market information becomes more prominent. However, changes in the environment due to market turbulence do not moderate the effect of trust on perceived quality of information from inside, only from outside the firm.