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风险资本家的道德风险问题研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文主要探讨在考虑机会成本的情况下,作为风险企业家与有限合伙代理人的风险资本家可能产生的道德风险问题,以及如何通过对风险资本家管理支持力度的合理分配,达到可行的帕累托边界,并最终实现风险企业家和有限合伙人的利润最大化。 相似文献
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Sophie Manigart Veroniek Collewaert Mike Wright Sarika Pruthi Andy Lockett Hans Bruining Ulrich Hommel Hans Landstrom 《The International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal》2007,3(1):109-125
We examine the neglected area of internationalisation by VCs. Using a representative sample of 195 VCs, we show that the decision of a European VC firm to invest internationally is driven by its human resources. Having more VC executives in general and more VC executives with previous international experience in specific, results in a higher probability of investing internationally. In contrast, more VC executives with experience in the VC industry or with an engineering background lead to a higher probability of remaining domestic. 相似文献
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Tereza Tykvová 《Journal of economic surveys》2007,21(1):65-89
Abstract. Venture capital markets are characterized by multiple incentive problems and asymmetric information. Entrepreneurs and venture capitalists enter into contracts that influence their behaviour and mitigate the agency costs. In particular, they select an appropriate kind and structure of financing and specify the rights as well as the duties of both parties. The typical features of venture capital investments are an intensive screening and evaluation process, active involvement of venture capitalists in their portfolio companies, staging of capital infusions, use of special financing instruments such as convertible debt or convertible preferred stock, syndication among venture capitalists or limited investment horizon. 相似文献
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风险投资对于维护金融安全而言有利也有弊,而美国风险投资却趋利避害,不仅促进了美国实体经济的发展,也为稳定美国金融安全作出了贡献。究其原因,美国风险投资有科学的组织模式、广泛的资金来源、谨慎的投资方式的选择、健全的服务与监管体系,而且还有美国政府的大力支持。本文以美国的成功经验为鉴提出了发展我国风险投资的一些看法。 相似文献
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《Economic Systems》2021,45(3):100880
This study investigates the impacts of local institutions, external finance, and their joint effects on firm investment in Vietnam. Investment decisions are classified into two categories: fixed asset investment and non-fixed asset investment. Analysing a set of 1.3 million firm-year observations of businesses in Vietnam (2006–2016), we find evidence that local institutions (both formal and informal) positively influence fixed asset investment but negatively affect non-fixed asset investment. Also, we find that informal loans are positively associated with both types of firm investment while bank loans are negatively associated with both types of firm investment. More importantly, we find that the quality of local institutions is able to moderate firms’ external financing behaviour, leading to increased investment values. 相似文献
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风险投资作为一种对高科技的高风险、高收益的投融资活动,人的重要性发挥的淋漓尽致。风险投资作为风险投资的核心主体,推动或制约着一国风险投资业的发展。本文通过对美国早期和现代风险投资家的比较分析,总结美国风险投资家的特点,提出了中国风险投资家应具备的素质及目前我们应采取的措施。 相似文献
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本文基于2009年农村微观调查数据,分析农户资金需求及其借款状况,考察其在正规与非正规市场的融资差异。农户资金需求和信贷约束相当普遍。在农村信贷市场,非正规借款占绝对优势,且绝对多数是无息借贷。农村正规与非正规金融市场相互独立运行;前者对后者几乎没有产生“共栖”性有益影响和“竞争”性抑制影响。与非正规融资和市场需求密切相关不同,农信社贷款脱离需求,行政化配置明显。解决农户信贷约束并非仅放开利率那样简单,在拓展农村正规金融的同时,更应引导非正规市场发展创新,鼓励支持农户发展资金互助组织,通过有效措施形成正规市场的促进作用,并强化农信社的市场取向功能。 相似文献
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Firms that internationalise early in their lives share characteristics with those that receive venture capital. The relationship
between receipt of venture capital and the international intensity of 1348 young technology firms is examined, including whether
the source of capital, from independent venture capital firms, corporations or private sources, has an impact. The absence
of venture capital is shown to be positively associated with increased internationalisation. While previous literature suggests
differences in the value added of different sources of venture capital, the results indicate no such differences in their
impact on international intensity. 相似文献
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风险投资固有的高风险特征,使得初始投资决策十分重要。研究项目筛选和价值评估机理的目的,正是为了正确认识风险投资项目在价值形成、影响因素等方面的内在规律性,为投资者正确评估风险项目,作出正确的投资决策奠定基础。本文通过对风险投资项目特征、价值形成及影响风险投资项目筛选和价值评估的重要因素进行分析,建立了风险投资项目筛选和价值评估的指标体系。 相似文献
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风险资本对IPO抑价的影响——基于中国中小企业板上市公司的实证研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文以2004~2007年间在我国中小企业板上市的201家公司作为研究时象,运用差异性比较和多元回归分析,研究风险资本对IPO抑价的影响.研究结果表明,风险资本支持企业的IPO抑价率显著高于非风险资本支持的企业,但风险资本对IPO抑价没有显著相关关系,风险资本对IPO抑价影响的认证作用、筛选监督作用、逆向选择和躁动效应在我国并不存在.进一步分析表明风险资本支持企业的高抑价率来自二级市场投资者对其预期过分乐观,而非发行定价偏低. 相似文献
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风险投资环境研究及对策 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
风险投资是将资金投入高风险的经济活动中,并期望获得高额的收益的活动。风险投资在中国的发展刚刚起步,风险投资的概念还未被社会广泛接受,但在投资各个主体与客体等诸多影响因素方面都存在着许多问题,有待处理和解决。本文在分析风险投资发展中存在的主要问题基础上,着重阐述了建立风险投资环境支持体系的必要性,并具体提出我国风险投资业进一步发展的政策建议。 相似文献
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Guillaume Andrieu 《Journal of economic surveys》2013,27(2):234-246
The aim of this paper is to review the theoretical and empirical literature on the impact of the affiliation of venture capital (VC) firms with a particular focus on the differences between Europe and the US. A main characteristic of VC firms is their high level of involvement in the management of funded firms. However, the VC industry is composed of heterogeneous actors. The literature has studied to a great degree the independent funds that dominate the US market. Yet, there also exist VC funds affiliated with banks or with industrial firm, which can benefit from synergies with their parent corporation. Several studies have highlighted significant differences between these types of VC firms. 相似文献
14.
我国城镇正规就业与非正规就业工资差异的实证研究——基于分位数回归与分解的发现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文利用2009年CHNS数据对我国城镇正规就业与非正规就业的工资差异进行实证研究,分位数回归与分解的结果表明:正规就业与非正规就业的教育回报率的差异,随工资分布由低端到高端呈现先升后降趋势,经验—工资线在正规就业与非正规就业明显不同,前者为单调递增的线性关系,后者为倒\"U\"形曲线关系;正规就业与非正规就业的工资差异主要是由中低端的工资差异引起的;在工资分布中低端和歧视等非市场因素是工资差异的主要原因,而在工资分布高端,工资差异主要来自于教育和经验等个人禀赋差异。 相似文献
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We present a theory for the puzzling issue regarding why certain firms in financial distress, prefer a costlier formal bankruptcy procedure over direct renegotiations. We show that claimholders’ heterogeneous beliefs about the results of a formal plan and about judicial discretion may lead to such a preference. The proposed model predicts which resolution would be chosen under claimholders’ beliefs about the determinants driving the outcome of a formal procedure, such as the extent to which firm value is affected by bankruptcy, the likelihood of deviation from the absolute priority rule, and the probability of the court adopting a reorganization plan. 相似文献
16.
We explore the general trends of debt policy persistence and how formal and informal CEO power may influence the persistence based on four dimensions of debt policy. Using a sample of Chinese listed firms during 2008–2018, we clearly identify, for the first time, that the general trends of debt policy persistence include an initial downward trend phase (of 4–5 years) and a subsequent stable trend phase. We divide CEO power into formal and informal CEO power and find that CEOs’ formal power can help to increase debt policy persistence, while the role of informal power is the opposite, providing evidence that CEO power has a double-edged effect on debt policy persistence. Further, our results show that the most important dimensions through which formal and informal CEO power have their respective effects are ownership power and financial expert power. Lastly, it is CEOs’ formal power rather than their informal power that plays a dominant role in promoting the persistence of debt policy. 相似文献
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与美国相比,我国的风险投资还处于起步阶段。因此,我国应借鉴美国的经验,结合我国国情,加大政府扶持力度,制定相关的风险投资政策来引导市场,使中国在世界经济竞争中处于主导地位。 相似文献
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