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自从改革开放以来,我国的商业保险发展取得了可喜的成绩。相比之下,政策性保险的发展相对滞后,而和谐的社会不仅需要商业保险的发展,更需要政策性保险发展的协调,两者应该相辅相成。本文将阐述商业保险和政策性保险的内涵,并论述两者之间的关系,探讨发挥政策性保险的作用,为建立和谐社会服务。 相似文献
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保证保险究竟是保证还是保险 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
保证保险的性质在中外保险理论和实务上均有争议。我国司法实践中也产生了保证保险究竟是保证还是保险的困惑。国内开办的某些保证保险业务,名为保证保险,实为责任保险。保证保险与民法上的保证是两种性质不同的法律制度,不能加以混淆。 相似文献
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社会医疗保险与商业医疗保险 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
社会医疗保险和商业医疗保险是我国医疗保障体系的重要组成部分。两者的保险性质、对象、保障水平、实施方式等均存在较大差异。社会医疗保险是基础,商业医疗保险是补充. 相似文献
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保险消费者权益保护是保险监管的目标之一,也是保险市场健康发展与成熟的标志。本文以中国保险监管部门开通首个保险消费者投诉热线作为外生政策变量,利用2009-2018年中国163家保险公司数据设计准自然实验,研究了保险消费者投诉热线的外部监督职能及其对保险公司业绩的影响。研究结果表明:保险消费者投诉热线的开通显著降低了消费者权益保护水平更差的保险公司业绩;佣金激励水平越高,保险消费者投诉冲击对消费权益保护水平更差的保险公司业绩的负向影响越显著;区分人身保险公司与财产保险公司后发现,保险消费者投诉冲击对消费者权益保护水平更差的财产保险公司业绩的负向影响更显著。本文研究成果丰富了消费者权益与保险公司治理理论,对保险消费者权益保护实践和保险市场高质量发展具有启示意义。 相似文献
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保险专业中介机构近年来发展速度较快,发展潜力较大,并随之带来对从业人员需求的相应变化,只有明确其发展对人才需求的影响,引导大量优秀人才加入这一行业,才能充分发挥保险专业中介机构的重要作用。 相似文献
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Volker Meier 《The GENEVA Papers on Risk and Insurance - Theory》1998,23(1):49-61
This article investigates the interaction between life insurance and long-term care insurance markets on the demand side. In the model utility depends on both consumption and bequest, and utility from consumption is contingent on the state of health. While the demand for life insurance increases both with decreasing income and with a rising degree of altruism, the influences of these two parameters on the demand for long-term care insurance are ambiguous. If the utility shock arising from disability declines, both insurance demands will rise. 相似文献
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我国台湾地区2015年公布修正之“保险法”,于第163条第6至8项将保险经纪人之善良管理人注意义务、忠实义务及说明义务内容予以具体明文,“保险经纪人管理规则”亦焉之配合修正。此次修正将旧“保险经纪人管理规则”关于保险经纪人应负之“善良管理人注意义务”提升至法律位阶层次,当值肯定;对分析报告提供义务,亦参采德国法与欧盟保险中介人指令之精神,纵其立法体例及违反义务效果不明一事,仍属妥适;另为防止利益冲突,课予保险经纪人对要保人或被保险人之忠实义务,纵或有争议,仍与IAIS核心监理原则一致,于目的与方向上均值肯认。惟因报酬揭露义务目的不达、立法体例之未臻妥适、义务违反法律效果之不明及整体利益冲突管理规定之欠缺,致关于保险经纪人利益冲突防止机制,欠缺总体性之制度设计,尚有修正之必要。 相似文献
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Insurance Fraud 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Richard A. Derrig 《The Journal of risk and insurance》2002,69(3):271-287
Insurance fraud is a major problem in the United States at the beginning of the 21st century. It has no doubt existed wherever insurance policies are written, taking different forms to suit the economic time and coverage available. From the advent of “railway spine” in the 19th century to “trip and falls” and “whiplash” in the 20th century, individuals and groups have always been willing and able to file bogus claims. The term fraud carries the connotation that the activity is illegal with prosecution and sanctions as the threatened outcomes. The reality of current discourse is a much more expanded notion of fraud that covers many unnecessary, unwanted, and opportunistic manipulations of the system that fall short of criminal behavior. Those may be better suited to civil adjudicators or legislative reformers. This survey describes the range of these moral hazards arising from asymmetric information, especially in claiming behavior, and the steps taken to model the process and enhance detection and deterrence of fraud in its widest sense. The fundamental problem for insurers coping with both fraud and systemic abuse is to devise a mechanism that efficiently sorts claims into categories that require the acquisition of additional information at a cost. The five articles published in this issue of the Journal of Risk and Insurance advance our knowledge on several fronts. Measurement, detection, and deterrence of fraud are advanced through statistical models, intelligent technologies are applied to informative databases to provide for efficient claim sorts, and strategic analysis is applied to property‐liability and health insurance situations. 相似文献
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9月11日,美国国际集团(American International Group Inc.,简称"AIG")同意支付1000万美元,与对其协助客户进行会计诈骗的指称达成和解.美国证券交易委员会此前指控美国国际集团和无线通讯厂商布莱特庞特公司(Brightpoint)合谋策划违反会计准则,以掩饰收益数字. 相似文献
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Harald Bohman 《Scandinavian actuarial journal》2013,2013(2-3):57-74
Abstract Background Insurance accounting is generally speaking based upon the idea that a comparison shall be made between “premiums earned” and “claims incurred”. Even if there are exceptions in different countries and in different classes of business the method where premiums earned and claims incurred are compared is so widely used that we will take this method as our starting point for a discussion of the shortcomings, if any, of insurance accounting. 相似文献