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<正>商标专用权质权登记是一种新型融资担保登记方式,属权利质权登记。它是指自然人、企业或其他组织与金融机构等主体基于先前的债权债务关系,为确保债权的实现,商标专用权人或直接将商标质押给出借方,或通过担保公司、保证人等作为第三方机构,先由担保公司、保证人与金融机构签订担保合同,而后借款方或第三人通过反担保方式将商标质押给担保公司、保证人,从而最终成功获取贷款,进行工商经营、贸易往来等业务,更有效地解决融资难的问题。 相似文献
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本在指出目前企业财务治理权配置往往只重视在出资和经营之间进行,而忽视了债权人这一重要的利益相关的同时,进一步指出提高债权人参与企业财务治理的权利,不仅可以优化企业财务治理结构,更可以促进社会信用体系的完善。 相似文献
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一、商标侵权损害赔偿是民事责任承担的方式
“损害赔偿”是民法上最基本的民事责任承担方式。基于商标权等知识产权作为侵权行为的客体具有无形性,侵犯商标权的行为和损害后果表现形态与其他侵犯财产权和人身权等行为相比具有独特性,从而决定了侵犯商标权所引起的侵权损害赔偿也具有其特殊性。例如:遭遇侵权后商标权权利本身的无损耗性使得传统民法上的修理、更换、重做等民事责任承担方式就变得难以履行,金钱赔偿就成为侵犯知商标权等知识产权损害赔偿中最基本的责任形式。 相似文献
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《中国电力企业管理》2000,(7):26-27
制定方案 ,明确目标。根据国务院关于“两改一同价”工作的文件精神 ,按照建立现代企业制度的要求 ,依据《公司法》及其他法律法规 ,制定了《江西省县级供电企业股份制改造指导意见》 ,确定了总体方案 ,拟定了股份制改造协议和公司章程样本 ,明确了公司的性质、经营范围、股东出资方式、出资比例及组织机构 ,规范了操作程序。以资产为纽带 ,坚持县为实体和“三个有利于”的原则 ,按照《公司法》的要求 ,对县供电企业进行股份制改造 ,由省电力公司与县国有资产管理部门或县政府授权的其他企业法人共同出资 ,组建县供电有限责任公司(以下简称… 相似文献
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国家对以高新技术成果出资入股问题作出规定国家科委与国家工商行政管理局不久前联合发出《关于以高新技术成果出资入股若干问题的规定》。“规定”中指出:以高新技术成果出资入股,作价总额可以超过公司注册资本的百分之二十,但不得超过百分之三十五。另外,对可以作为... 相似文献
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一、案情简介1993年,经当地镇政府牵头,某供电局与当地镇企办、某营业所、信用社等共同协商,约定共同投资联营办钢铁厂。按约定,某供电局以为钢厂架设电力专线并配备相关电力设施(价值200万元)作为投资,所占股份为20%。该联营钢厂于1994年8月经工商部门核准注册成立,注册资金为1000万元,并领取了集体所有制企业法人执照。协议签订后,除供电局按约定出资外,其他股东均不同程度违背协议出资不到位。联营钢厂成立后,经地方政府指定由当地一个农民翟某担任厂长(法定代表人)。由于缺乏监督制约机制,本应由股东… 相似文献
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智力资本出资的理论分析与制度设计 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
现代企业的一个主要矛盾是处理财务资本和智力资本的关系问题。企业的高能激励使得智力资本所有者拥有了一部分股权,但他们还不是真正意义上的出资者。对智力资本的产权特征、价值属性和出资适格性的分析表明,如果通过制度设计,克服智力资本在产权特征和价值属性上的缺点,使得智力资本能够像财务资本那样作为出资,则现代企业的基本矛盾可以得到进一步缓解。 相似文献
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政府创业投资引导基金的管理模式分为委托管理和自我管理模式,在管理模式的选择上应当充分考虑这两种管理模式的优缺点,并从政府层面和市场层面分析管理模式选择的影响因素。通过理论分析和对山东省政府创业投资引导基金管理模式选择的案例研究,提出了政府创业投资引导基金管理模式选择的基本原则。 相似文献
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Internationalization Theory and Korean Multinationals 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
M. Krishna Erramilli Rajesh Srivastava Seong-Soo Kim 《Asia Pacific Journal of Management》1999,16(1):29-45
Is the internationalization theory, which has been employed to explain the international expansion patterns of Western firms, equally good for Asian MNCs? Employing South Korean foreign direct investment data from 1973 through 1990, the paper tests two central tenets of the internationalization theory. Results show that physical distance plays a critical role in market selection during the early waves of investment, but economic factors become more important in subsequent waves of investment. Furthermore, the use of majority ownership modes increases over time, but firms appear to ‘leapfrog’ when the market potential is good. The paper concludes that the internalization theory could be very useful even in an Asian context, particularly when employed in conjunction with strategic and economic models. 相似文献
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This study explores the different configurations of internal and externally sourced resources utilized by SMEs, as well as host and home country institutional influences (hereafter abbreviated to ‘internal and external resources’, and ‘host and home country institutions’, respectively) across different foreign market entry modes in a B2B setting. Specifically, this research illustrates the different relative representations of internal vs external resources and host vs home institutions associated with different entry modes, including non-investment/contractual and early-stage investment modes. The different configurations resulting from our study are tentatively explained in the context of prevailing theoretical perspectives, namely, the resource-based view, institutional theory, and SME internationalization. Our research extends the existing literature on SME internationalization by identifying that different resource-institutional configurations are associated with different foreign market entry modes. 相似文献
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Relatively few studies have examined the importance of an entry's sequential position to the choice of foreign entry mode. We use a dynamic model to analyze sequential entries into the United States from 1975 to 1992. Our findings show that several independent variables which explain a firm's initial mode of entry do not explain the modes of subsequent entries. These findings underscore the importance of experience in foreign investment, as companies learn from early entries and adapt the modes of subsequent ones. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Host country executives' assessments of international joint ventures and divestitures: An experimental approach
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A large body of research examines the modes by which multinational firms enter foreign markets, yet little work has considered how host country executives evaluate alternative modes of accepting inward foreign direct investment (FDI). This study adopts the host country firm's perspective to investigate the factors that affect Chinese executives' assessments of international joint ventures (IJVs) and divestitures as different modes for engaging inward FDI opportunities. We use an experimental approach to test our argument that executives' preferences for IJVs versus divestitures are driven by multinational firms' resources as well as potential transaction hazards and available remedial mechanisms. This study complements extant research on firms' entry mode choice by offering a direct test of comparative economic organization by explicitly comparing the attractiveness of alternative modes. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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中国企业在近期进行的一些海外收购项目不乏成功案例,但在投资主体、交易方式乃至海外投资的整体思路和长期战略方面有必要进行更深入的研究。近期的全球金融危机为中国企业并购海外能源与矿产资源提供了机会,但是这种机会不是常态。在经济常态的环境中,多样化的投资主体、互利多赢的合作经营、捆绑市场份额的方式等等是中国企业在海外资源投资操作方式上需要认真加以研究的内容之一。日本企业以多种经济成分的商业组织为主,以资本借贷形式与资源国签订长期供应协议的投资方式值得借鉴;成立民间海外投资基金,融合海内外金融资源和人才优势也不失为可供选择的方式。投资目标国的市场需求、就业机会、舆论导向、环保要求和产业结构调整等因素,都应在海外投资的全盘考虑之内。从宏观战略和全球资源配置来看,应建立中国东西部地区国内自我循环圈、"金砖四国"资源与货币之间的大循环圈,并发展中国与非洲国家的深度合作。 相似文献
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以彬长-国网能源煤电一体化项目为研究背景,提出财务指标比的概念,即煤电一体化投资项目财务指标与煤、电项目分开投资财务指标之间的比值。通过对两种项目投资方式的财务内部收益率、财务净现值、投资回收期及贷款偿还期4个主要财务评价指标比值计算分析,得出煤电一体化项目投资相较于煤、电项目分开投资指标比R{R}IRR,RNPV,RPt,RId中:RIRR,RNPV的值大于1;RPt,RId的值小于1,煤电一体化项目投资比煤、电项目分开投资在财务盈利能力、抗风险能力强,煤电一体化项目投资方案比煤、电项目分开投资方案好。 相似文献
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We analyze 483 entry and 439 exit events of publicly traded real estate investment trusts (REITs) and find that changes in the number of REITs in the market affect rival REITs’ stock performance. We also partition the sample by the modes of entries and exits as well as by REIT asset type in order to disentangle alternative explanations. Overall, our evidence indicates that the supply effect still matters for stock prices even after considering signaling and price pressure explanations. 相似文献
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Tore Karlsen Gabriel R.G. Benito Lawrence S. Welch 《Industrial Marketing Management》2003,32(5):385-396
Even though outward operations such as exports and foreign investment have received most of the attention so far, the internationalization of businesses also includes activities that are inwardly oriented. Inward activities like purchases of machinery, the procurement of raw materials and semifinished goods provide opportunities for building relations with foreign actors. They also offer opportunities to learn about foreign trade techniques and ways of using various operation modes, and by active use of such knowledge companies should be in a better position to start or extend outward foreign operations. This paper presents a case study of the Norwegian company Moelven Industrier ASA and its operations in the Russian market. It shows that the creation and utilization of knowledge through inward-outward connections face many obstacles and that, in Moelven's case, the full potential of such connections was seldom realized. 相似文献