基于顾客价值为中心的战略探讨

竞争的目的是为企业赢得更大的竞争优势。但在长期竞争战略理论的指导下,企业多采取击败竞争对手为中心的竞争战略,从而忽视了企业的真正使命———为顾客创造价值。文章将以顾客价值为中心,探讨企业如何制定持续、有效的战略,以保证其长期、健康地发展。     

中小企业发展的创新战略选择

我国中小企业的进一步发展需要进行战略调整。本文探讨了中小企业发展、企业竞争战略和技术创新战略之间的关系,基于竞争战略,进行了中小企业技术创新战略的选择。     

战略联盟:竞争走向合作竞争

90年代 ,面对全球经济一体化和日益激烈的竞争环境 ,国际上出现了一种新的企业竞争组织形式———战略联盟。本文概述了企业战略联盟理论的起源、特色及其主要思想 ,结合中国企业的实际情况 ,提出了一些可操作的建议。     

竞争优势及其来源的定量分析

本文通过对竞争优势及其来源的定量分析 ,得出企业竞争优势与其市场均衡占有率成正比 ,但企业提高市场均衡占有率所带来的竞争优势的增加是递减的。因此 ,企业在采取低成本战略和产品差异性战略来提高企业的竞争优势时 ,必须考虑所适用的条件。     

面对“入世”,企业应加强战略管理

由于“入世”日益临近 ,我国企业应当通过加强战略管理以提高对未来环境变化的适应能力。根据我国企业实际 ,加强战略管理应突出抓好三个环节 ,即战略环境分析 ,构建战略体系以及加强战略控制 ,确保企业在国际化竞争中能够生存与发展。     

绿色管理塑造企业绿色竞争优势

适应可持续发展战略的企业要在市场竞争中立于不败之地,就必须建立一种可持续的竞争优势———绿色竞争优势。围绕塑造绿色竞争优势的企业管理必须采用一种新的管理思想和管理模式———绿色管理,并通过绿色管理将经济效益与生态效益统一于企业的生产经营过程。以塑造绿色竞争     

论政府机关的效能问题

知识经济对企业生产经营方式、企业运行形式等产生诸多影响 ,企业管理观念必须创新。竞争企业之间关系的复合化、多样化是知识经济时代对企业提出的新要求 ,以合作竞争的方式寻找提高竞争优势的战略已成为趋势 ,企业的核心技术与市场推广体系应该达到完美的结合 ,技术创新和营     

论企业创名牌五大方略

本文从技术优势、成本优势、管理优势以及服务优势等几方面对外商投资零售企业的竞争优势进行了深入分析 ,旨在为我国商业企业制定相应竞争战略提供有益的启示     

本土企业应对跨国公司"全球化链条"的战略选择

跨国公司在全球经济生活中正发挥着越来越重要的作用,而"全球化链条"是确保其竞争优势的一大利器,它在同中国本土企业的竞争中将日益发挥其威力。中国本土企业采取何种战略应对竞争是理论家们讨论最多的话题,本文先对"全球化链条"的优势进行剖析,然后相应提出中国本土企业应对     

货币供给机理内滞与货币政策效率分析

中国企业正处于管理转型和管理创新的重要时期 ,外部环境尤其是竞争环境的剧烈变化 ,使得战略管理对于企业长期生存和发展至关重要。本文以中国企业战略实证调查为基础 ,得出中国企业对战略的认识特点和几种典型认识误区 ,并有针对性地提出几条建议     

Penetration and Post-infection Development of Meloidogyne Incognita on Tobacco as Treated by Rhizobacteria Pseudomonas Fluorescens Strain P-72-10

The bio-control potential of rhizospere bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens against plant-parasite nematode had been demonstrated. P. fluorescens had shown the effect to enhance tobacco resistance to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Inoculation with P. fluoreseens in tobacco could lead to significant reductions in the number of juveniles that penetrated tobacco root and further life stage development of the juveniles. The number of juveniles penetrated into tobac- co root in treatment with P. fluorescens is significantly different from CK at 2DAI, 6DAI, 8DAI and 10DAI. Significant reduction and delayed development of juveniles that penetrated into tobacco root and treated were observed in treatment at 14DAI, 21DAI, 28DAI and 35DAI. In addition, P. fluoreseens treatment leads to a significant reduction in the number of eggs per egg-mass at 35 DAI. The results show P. fluorescens induced a continuously suppression on root-knot nema- tode M. incognita throughout their entire early infection phase of root penetration, subsequent life stage development and reproduction.     

利用膜技术回收利用碱性废水研究进展

回顾了利用膜分离技术处理碱性废水的工艺与综合利用技术所取得的丰硕成果，总结了各种治理方法的特点、适用性及发展方向。     

Taxing Times in Indonesia: The Challenge of Restoring Competitiveness and the Search for Fiscal Space

Indonesia’s economic growth picked up slightly in mid-2016 but remains below the level demanded by government and popular aspirations. Despite a plethora of reforms intended to increase efficiency and productivity, some policies are perverse and longstanding problems of implementation remain. The share of manufacturing has declined, the real exchange rate has appreciated, exports have dwindled, and growth has been trending downwards. The banking sector is stable but inefficient, with wide net interest margins and numerous barriers to competition. Trade protection, particularly in basic food commodities, has created high costs that weigh particularly heavily on the poor. Declining government revenues have placed increasing pressure on the public budget, even as the current administration aims to increase spending on infrastructure and welfare and to enhance productivity. In an effort to increase revenues, the government has announced a tax amnesty program and other measures. In addition, Sri Mulyani Indrawati, the new finance minister, has taken steps to cut non-essential expenditure in order to secure high spending on infrastructure and at the same time keep within the 3% budget deficit limit stipulated by law. Although the overall debt situation is not yet alarming, declining revenues and budget cuts that do not fully reflect this decline are putting pressure on increasing debt levels. The government’s high-profile tax amnesty program was the major policy initiative implemented in the second half of 2016 that aimed to relieve this pressure. Despite widespread criticism of, and scepticism about, the tax amnesty (both within and outside Indonesia), its first phase had a much higher participation rate than most independent accounts expected. Revenues raised so far through the amnesty are less than 60% of the official target, but this is actually a strong result for the short term. The bigger question, however, is whether the amnesty is a key element of a more encompassing strategy to overhaul the system of taxation and tax administration.     

The causes of Japan's ‘lost decade’: The role of household consumption

In this paper, I analyze the causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and find that the stagnation of investment, especially private fixed investment, was the primary culprit. I then investigate the causes of the stagnation of household consumption during the 1990s and find that the stagnation of household disposable income, the decline in household wealth, and increased uncertainty about the future are among the contributing factors. Finally, I consider whether demand side factors or supply side factors were more important as causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and conclude that the former (especially misguided government policies) were probably more important.     

我国发展天文旅游的条件、前景探析及策略思考

天文旅游资源从成因可以分为行星地球天文旅游资源、天体天文旅游资源和天文文化旅游资源三类。天文旅游方兴未艾,我国天文旅游具有很大发展前景。文章对我国开展天文旅游的条件进行了分析,对发展天文旅游的策略和措施进行了梳理。     

城市社会的开放与农民的城市化

城市社会在对农民的开放与封闭之中徘徊。改革开放后城市社会对农民的开放已经使很多农民城市化。城市社会对农民的封闭已由政策性封闭转向经济性封闭。城市社会对农民的封闭增加了农民城市化的成本和社会风险。必须加强城市社会对农民的开放,逐步消除对农民的封闭政策,以推进农民的城市化。     

信息化时代商学院图书馆的建设与发展——中、美四大名校商学院图书馆建设的比较与启示

信息化时代中美商学院图书馆的建设与发展,成为当今时代高等商学教育发展与进步的一个重要环节,对中美四大商学院图书馆的发展状况、差距进行分析比较,对促进我国商学院图书馆事业的改革、建设和发展具有一定的启示作用和参考价值。