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Roger B. Myerson 《The Scandinavian journal of economics》2006,108(4):727-742
The goals of democratic competition are not only to implement a majority's preference on policy questions, but also to provide a deterrent against corrupt abuse of power by political leaders. We consider a simple model of multicandidate elections in which different electoral systems can be compared according to these two criteria. Among a wide class of single‐winner scoring rules, only approval voting is found to satisfy both effectiveness against corruption and majoritarianism for this model. 相似文献
2.
文章在交易成本的分析框架内探讨了影响制度变迁的动力和阻力,强调了制度的内生性质,提出了中国传统社会资源约束制约制度变迁的假说,以此来解释中国传统社会流行的潜规则现象,并透过该现象来理解中国历史上的王朝循环。对外开放为我们打破恶性循环提供了可能,我国计划经济时代的强制工业化战略对我国目前正在进行的制度变迁影响深远。 相似文献