全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3555篇 |
免费 | 94篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 345篇 |
工业经济 | 152篇 |
计划管理 | 590篇 |
经济学 | 573篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
运输经济 | 26篇 |
旅游经济 | 32篇 |
贸易经济 | 498篇 |
农业经济 | 179篇 |
经济概况 | 1242篇 |
邮电经济 | 2篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 28篇 |
2022年 | 19篇 |
2021年 | 33篇 |
2020年 | 53篇 |
2019年 | 83篇 |
2018年 | 106篇 |
2017年 | 101篇 |
2016年 | 78篇 |
2015年 | 75篇 |
2014年 | 123篇 |
2013年 | 283篇 |
2012年 | 138篇 |
2011年 | 160篇 |
2010年 | 110篇 |
2009年 | 111篇 |
2008年 | 118篇 |
2007年 | 93篇 |
2006年 | 91篇 |
2005年 | 63篇 |
2004年 | 83篇 |
2003年 | 80篇 |
2002年 | 66篇 |
2001年 | 43篇 |
2000年 | 52篇 |
1999年 | 34篇 |
1998年 | 39篇 |
1997年 | 37篇 |
1996年 | 39篇 |
1995年 | 34篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 39篇 |
1992年 | 40篇 |
1991年 | 32篇 |
1990年 | 37篇 |
1989年 | 38篇 |
1988年 | 38篇 |
1987年 | 26篇 |
1986年 | 27篇 |
1985年 | 44篇 |
1984年 | 37篇 |
1983年 | 25篇 |
1982年 | 30篇 |
1981年 | 20篇 |
1977年 | 12篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1960年 | 11篇 |
1932年 | 12篇 |
1922年 | 11篇 |
1890年 | 17篇 |
1883年 | 11篇 |
排序方式: 共有3649条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
This paper theorises the accounting-control-trust nexus in interfirm transactional relationships. In the context of such relationships, accounting has predominantly been conceptualised as a control technology. However, in our paper we analyse stable and durable relationships as being the results of interaction between control and trust building. Such an analysis calls for an additional conceptualisation of accounting as a trust building technology. Furthermore, we explain the interaction between accounting for control and accounting for trust building in the context of a process of embedded agency. 相似文献
2.
philippe burger lizelle janse van rensburg 《The South African journal of economics. Suid-afrikaanse tydskrif vir ekonomie》2008,76(2):291-297
The question this paper investigates is whether or not different metropolitan areas each constitute a separate housing market or whether or not there is a single South African housing market. Theory on the Law of One Price suggests that if products or geographic areas belong in the same market, their absolute prices must converge, so that their relative prices are stationary. By using cross-sectional time series data of five metropolitan areas, the paper tests for the Law of One Price by applying the Im, Pesaran and Shin panel unit root test. The paper finds strong evidence of convergence in large middle-segment house prices and weaker support for convergence in medium middle-segment house prices. In addition, the paper finds no evidence for convergence in small middle-segment house prices. This suggests the existence of a national market for large and possibly middle-segment houses in metropolitan areas, but separate metropolitan markets for small middle-segment houses. In addition, the paper estimates the speed of convergence and finds that large middle-segment house prices converge within two to seven quarters, while the speed of convergence for medium middle-segment house prices in three of the five areas is five to eight quarters. 相似文献
3.
Summary Competition authorities are increasingly measuring the effects of their enforcement actions, seeking a robust justification
for the proliferation of competition policy. We highlight the importance of identifying the right counterfactual against which
to measure effects, and set out the relevant categories of costs and benefits. We then explore how a balance can be struck
between the benefits and inherent limitations of these measurement exercises. Relatively crude analyses of cartel action benefits
can be sufficient to achieve public legitimacy for competition policy. Assessing the effects of merger and conduct inquiries
is often ambiguous, but could be used to improve decision-making processes.
Director and Managing Consultant, respectively, at Oxera, Oxford and London. The valuable comments of Fod Barnes, Kerry Hughes
and an anonymous referee are gratefully acknowledged. The opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors alone. 相似文献
4.
Jos van Bommel 《金融市场、机构和票据》2008,17(5):309-330
We analyze the bank versus exchange problem in a Diamond Dybvig (1983) economy with exogenous transaction processing costs. We find that processing costs in the market enables the bank to overcome the side trade threat ( Jacklin (1987) ) and offer some desirable liquidity insurance. Moreover, in the bank equilibrium processing costs are proportional to consumption, while in the market economy early and late consumers incur equal costs. These two effects explain that for a given level of aggregate processing costs, the bank economy is superior. On the other hand, the number of transactions in the bank economy is larger. It is for this reason that if processing costs are proportional to transaction value, and independent of the mechanism used, the exchange economy is superior. 相似文献
5.
This article analyses the effects of action aimed at narrowing the gap between South Africa's ‘two agricultures’, specifically the effects of the Farmer Support Programme (FSP) on structural aspects of maize production under different marketing policies. This is done by assembling a sectoral linear programming model of the South African summer-rainfall grain-producing area. The emphasis is on the inclusion of supply, demand and production risk. Results show that the effects of a successful FSP on specific interest groups, e.g. consumers of a specific product, or producers in a specific region, depend on the marketing policy followed, as well as on the effectiveness of the FSP. The analysis accentuates the interrelationships in South African crop production and illustrates how past policies ignored regional comparative advantages, distorted regional development and affected social welfare. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
Erik van der Vleuten 《Technology Analysis & Strategic Management》2004,16(3):395-414
Infrastructural and societal changes intertwine in multiple ways. This makes the societal implications of infrastructural projects difficult to assess and anticipate. Yet in present day network societies this task is particularly urgent. This paper first identifies two positions that tend to monopolize and deadlock debates. Next it examines two decades of research in the Large Technical System (LTS) research field for alternative approaches to this issue, before finally suggesting distinguishing between the four increasingly indirect moments of (co-) construction of infrastructures and societies. These may be related causally, but also add their own moments of contingency, agency, and choice. 相似文献
9.
Marc van Wegberg 《Technology Analysis & Strategic Management》2004,16(4):457-478
Many firms are experimenting with how to standardize new technologies. They may use proprietary technologies for their products and services, and let them compete in the market selection. Alternatively, they can cooperate to jointly set a standard and experiment with combinations of market process and cooperation. If firms let the market decide, they can compete with technologies and need not invest time and effort in hammering out a standard. If they do incur the costs of negotiated standardization, they may enable end users to realize the benefits of standards. A hybrid standardization process combines the advantages of both market selection and negotiated decision making. This paper presents a contingency framework to identify conditions that will affect the preferred standardization process for vendors who introduce new technologies. A major contingency that this paper points to is the systemic nature of technologies in information and communication technology industries. The more systemic the technology is (in a way to be clarified), the less likely that firms will establish a hybrid standardization process. One advantage of decomposing technology systems in smaller components (modules) is that this approach enables firms to combine market selection with negotiated selection of standards. 相似文献
10.
This paper analyses the cost of capital of firms with foreign equity listings. Our purpose is to shed light on the question whether international and domestic asset pricing models yield a different estimate of the cost of capital for cross‐listed stocks. We distinguish between (i) the multifactor ICAPM of Solnik (1979) and Sercu (1980) including both the global market portfolio and exchange rate risk premia and (ii) the single factor domestic CAPM. We test for the significance of the cost of capital differential in a sample of 336 cross‐listed stocks from nine countries in the period 1980–99. Our hypothesis is that the cost of capital differential is substantial for firms with international listings, as these are often large multinationals with a strong international orientation. We find that the asset pricing models yield a significantly different estimate of the cost of capital for only 12% of the cross‐listed companies. The size of the cost of capital differential is around 50 basis points for the US, 80 basis points for the UK and 100 basis points for France. 相似文献