有毒有害食品事件屡次发生的原因分析

人民群众餐桌安全、生命健康安全是维护社会稳定的头等大事之一,关乎群众切身利益、群众反映强烈的有毒有害食品已引起政府和全社会的高度重视。本文针对若干有毒有害食品事件进行分析,结果表明导致这类事件屡次发生的原因主要有:①政府和相关职能部门的管理和监督缺乏力度,至今还没有建立完全可靠的食品安全控制体系。②一些商家经营的规范和诚信责任不强,一些员工职业道德缺失和食品安全知识匮乏。③消费者维护食品安全意识薄弱。只有政府相关职能部门切实实施有效管理和监督,食品企业切实履行经营规范、诚信责任和员工职业道德教育及食品安全知识的培训,所有消费者切实提高认识和识别能力来维护食品安全,只有这样才能使人们的饮食健康能够得到保障。     

Foreign direct investment and China's regional income inequality

China's widening regional income inequality coupled with its pronounced regional disparity in foreign direct investment stock since 1990 has claimed the attention of many scholars. While some researchers confirm regional disparity in China's foreign direct investment, others attribute the widening regional income inequality to this regional disparity. This paper thus assesses the impacts of China's stock of foreign direct investment on its regional income inequality using simultaneous equation model and the Shapley value regression-based decomposition approach. Our results suggest that China's stock of foreign direct investment has accounted for merely 2% of its regional income inequality. Furthermore, the contribution ratio of per capita foreign direct investment stock to China's regional income inequality has relatively been on a steady decline since 2002. The decomposition results also reveal that provincial per capita physical assets account for over 50% of the nation's income inequality and 65% of the increases in income inequality since 1990. The other two important determinants of regional income inequality are province location and educational level. However, educational level is found to have a decreasing effect on regional income inequality.     

供电企业人力资源管理改进实例分析

本文针对电力行业的特点,借助供电企业的实例和大量数据,对电力企业人力资源管理的现状进行了分析,并在此基础上,针对上述环节,结合供电企业人力资源管理的实际情况,逐一提出了改进方法和措施.     

建筑工程放样技术探析

放样精度对建筑工程质量和施工进度都起着十分重要的作用,测量放样的成果,必须做到准确无误.本文分析了在建筑工程定位放样过程中如何减少测量的误差,供大家参考.     

中国外贸增长方式转变绩效的实证研究——基于江苏数据

本文通过建立外贸增长方式综合评价体系,以江苏数据为例,对外贸增长方式转变绩效进行了实证研究。研究结果表明：量性指标显示外贸规模不断扩大,业绩突出;结构指标显示外贸结构提升业绩平平,虽然结构指标在波动中不断优化,但是优化程度不够;效益指标显示外贸效益逐渐上升,但环境效益指标较差。从总体上来看,转变外贸增长方式的任务仍然十分艰巨。     

中国房地产调控与房地产税问题探讨

房地产领域的重要性、复杂性和敏感性在目前的社会体制转型期前所未有地凸显出来.本次宏观调控与房地产调控新政应明确树立"双轨统筹"框架目标:一个是保障轨,一个是市场轨.征收房地产税首先考虑的是为推进财税改革全局配套,打造地方税体系,使省以下分税制转变到位,这是正在进行的新一轮房地产调控新政中不可缺少的制度内容.这一方面可以抑制需求,缓解供需矛盾,另一方面的作用是发挥收入再分配效应,按照承受能力抽肥补瘦.房地产税的征收和土地出让金并行不悖,在技术和管理方面不存在硬障碍.目前应当集思广益,试点探索,积极推进.同时应当冷静看待现在一些城市使用的行政化调控手段,这种方法从长期看是不可取的.     

中国本土企业出口增长之谜的再思考——基于企业财务视角的分析

本文利用1999～2007年中国制造业企业微观数据系统考察了企业财务约束对企业出口行为的影响。通过运用面板Probit模型我们发现,财务约束是导致中国本土制造业企业出口扩张的重要因素之一,外资制造业企业出口行为则不受财务约束的影响。目前中国本土企业出口的高速增长是畸形且不可持续的,不仅不利于我国本土企业自主创新的开展与自主品牌的构建,而且可能限制其有效利用本土市场效应来获得发展的空间,从而固化本土企业与外资企业间竞争力的差距。     

The customisation framework for roadmapping product-service integration

Product-service integration is becoming a dominant contemporary trend, motivated by how technology can shape areas of potential product/service interactivity and triggers interactions. Since the role of technology differs from case to case, the strategic planning of product-service integration should focus on accommodating the real-life business situation. In response, this paper suggests a customisation framework for product-service roadmapping according to the technological interface involved, and provides practical guidance in its implementation. This framework consists of five steps in three main stages. The first deals with the structural determination of roadmapping, planning ??what to plan??, determining the role of technology and the roadmapping format. The second phase plans the functional determination, dealing the issue of ??how to plan??, including deciding on the relevant roadmapping procedures and methodology. Finally, the roadmap for product-service integration is developed. To illustrate the workings of proposed approach, six case examples are provided for different modes of integration, providing a practical illustration for product-service integration.     

建立银行业商业贿赂治理长效机制的紧迫性与建议

商业贿赂作为一种社会现象,可能存在于各种市场交易之中.由于银行业在我国现行经济运行中具有举足轻重的作用,在我国银行业即将全面对外开放之时,银行业的一举一动时刻受到各方高度关注和监督,因此,认清银行业商业贿赂存在的原因以及治理银行业商业贿赂的必要性,从而建立起治理我国银行业商业贿赂的长效机制成为亟待解决的课题之一.     

中国海洋渔业经济增长质量测度及空间分异

党的十九大以来,我国经济已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段,按照稳中求进工作总基调和农业农村优先发展总方针,推进海洋渔业高质量发展面临新机遇.本文以海洋渔业经济增长质量内涵为基础,采用产业结构熵指数等,构建海洋渔业经济增长质量评价指标体系;建立包括增长的基本面和社会成果两个维度的海洋渔业经济增长质量评价模型,对海洋渔业...