城市轨道交通开通运营阶段的溢价回收方法研究

城市轨道交通的外部性导致项目盈利困难,解决这种困难的方案之一是将轨道交通溢价返还给建设企业。然而,作为传统计算溢价大小的方法,地价函数模型缺乏时间序列分析。本文在传统土地溢价计算模型的基础上,引入时间维度,建立城市轨道交通开通运营阶段溢价的面板数据计量模型,使得溢价计算的精度得以提高。     

我国苹果的国际竞争力分析

目前我国苹果的产量已超过2 000万吨,位居世界第一,从国际市场占有率、显性比较优势指数、贸易专业化系数等指标分析来看,在世界十大苹果出口国中我国的苹果并不具有竞争优势。未来我国应该在品质、食品安全、品牌化经营、深加工等方面下大力气,不断提升苹果的国际竞争力。     

创新要素投入产出效率随机变动测度与结果分析

创新要素配置在投入产出两个环节中生成大量不完全技术信息,投入产出效率随机变动更加明显。从投入产出数据集合中提炼共同因子,与不可观测变量构成预测器,建立因子增广向量自回归模型(FAVAR),分析随机变动方差构成,测度投入产出效率随机变动程度。随机变动效应包括水平效应、稳定性效应和规模效应。投入产出效率自回归扰动项表示随机变动程度,将其细分为共同因子,计算预测器方差及其与投入产出效率的协方差。基于669家上市公司月度、季度、半年度和年度技术研发数据,比较分析投入产出效率随机变动程度及形成原因,引入脉冲响应法分析变量方差构成与变动特征,提出相关政策建议。     

Israel,China to Strengthen Water Technology Cooperation

To turn desert into oasis is the top priority of the water-poor Israel.The country has made miraculous achievements in turning arid land into fertile agricultural farmland.Now Israel hopes to strengthen cooperation with China in     

祝《中国流通经济》更上一层楼

时间过得真快.屈指一算,<中国流通经济>已经出版200期了.这是一件值得庆贺的事情.我觉得,之所以值得庆幸,值得祝贺,是因为流通经济在我国经济学中是一个新的领域,一定程度上带有创新的意义、拓展的意义.     

Israel,China to Strengthen Water Technology Cooperation

<正>To turn desert into oasis is the top priority of the water-poor Israel.The country has made miraculous achievements in turning arid land into fertile agricul...     

健康城市的客观环境综合评价方法及其应用

文章重点结合重庆实际,在调查研究的基础上,介绍了健康重庆综合评价方法,并就改进的方法进行了分析.     

制度环境与创业认知组态如何驱动不同模式创业

创新创业是推动我国经济转型升级与高质量发展的重要引擎。基于组态视角,整合管制、认知和规范3个制度环境层面前因条件,以及能力感知、机会识别和失败恐惧3个创业认知层面前因条件,以全球创业观察数据库中的51个国家为研究样本,采用模糊集定性比较分析法探讨影响不同创业模式的多重并发条件与因果复杂机制、不同经济体之间的创业模式差异及创业模式演化路径。研究发现：第一,生存型创业驱动机制可划分为制度环境缺失的能力驱动型模式、规范制度主导的机会识别型模式和制度环境缺失的风险承担型模式3种。第二,机会型创业驱动机制可划分为规范制度缺失的创业认知型模式、规范制度引导的机会识别型模式、认知制度支持的创业认知型模式和管制制度保障的能力机会型模式4种。其中,机会识别是驱动机会型创业的关键条件,管制、认知和规范三维制度之间存在替代效应,可以推动高机会识别群体选择机会型创业。第三,要素驱动型经济体以生存型创业为主,部分国家推动机会型创业;效率驱动型经济体同时发展生存型创业和机会型创业,创新驱动型经济体高度重视机会型创业。在此基础上,构建路径选择—模式演化—经济体转型研究框架,为推动生存型创业向机会型创业演化进而向创新驱动型经济体转型升级、助推经济高质量发展提供理论指导和实践启示。     

A Framework for Adopting Collaboration 2.0 Tools for Virtual Group Decision Making

Decision making in virtual teams is gaining momentum due to globalization, mobility of employees, and the need for collective and rapid decision making by members who are in different locations. These factors resulted in a proliferation of virtual team software support tools for decision making, the latest of which is social software (also known as collaboration 2.0), which includes tools such as wikis, blogs, microblogs, discussion forums, and social networking platforms. This paper describes the potential use of collaboration 2.0 software for improving the process and the specific tasks in virtual group decision making. The paper proposes a framework for exploring the fitness between social software and the major activities in the group decision making process and how such tools can be successfully adopted. Specifically, we use a fit-viability model to help assessing whether social software fit a decision task and what organizational factors are important for such tools to be effective. Representative research issues related to the use of such tools are also presented.     

Break the Iceof “Financing Difficulty”

141ccording to “Survey on Current Conditions of and Intentions for Outbound Investment by Chinese Enterprises (2008-2010)” officially released by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT),over 60％ of respondent enterprises believe the “determining factor” or “crucial factor” restricting their outbound investment is financing difficulty and shortage of international trade management talents.Most of these enterprises are small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) with no more than 5 million outhound investment.