营销渠道变革成本与效率关系的研究

营销渠道的变革是以渠道的效率和效益为驱动力的,在进行渠道成本比较分析的基础上,对某种能以最低成本完成相关功能的渠道模式的动态选择过程。本文对营销渠道变革的原因以及渠道成本与效率之间的关系进行了研究,希望有利于企业作出适当的渠道模式选择。     

Do homeowners achieve more household wealth in the long run?

Despite the public’s faith in homeownership as a vehicle for wealth creation, there are surprisingly few empirical studies of the independent impact of homeownership and its duration on household wealth accumulation. This paper provides the first empirical evidence that homeownership, after controlling for other drivers of wealth accumulation, is positively and significantly associated with wealth accumulation over time. Using the Panel Survey of Income Dynamics, it examines the influence of housing tenure choices between 1989 and 2001 on household net wealth levels in 2001 after controlling for initial wealth in 1989, location, income, education, and other family and personal characteristics that might influence the rate of wealth accumulation. Importantly, the models used also control for the tendency of households to accumulate wealth between 1984 and 1989 (five years prior to the studied period). This approach is used to address the possibility that an unobserved variable—the propensity to save or accumulate wealth—may be associated with both the probability and duration of homeownership and the rate of wealth accumulation. All else equal, those who owned homes and owned for longer periods of time had significantly higher household net wealth by 2001. These results are compelling because house price appreciation over the period was near its long-run average while stock gains were above and real rent increases below their long-run averages. Hence, the findings are suggestive of a positive influence of ownership over long periods on net wealth, even during a period when alternative investments produced higher than normal returns and rents grew slowly. This is especially important because the overwhelmingly majority of households do not sell their homes shortly after buying them. In our sample, those who became owners typically owned for 7 years. Furthermore, most households that bought during a period of declining real home values in the early 1990s continued to own their homes for at least eight years and came out well ahead of those who did not own.     

基于战略性的全面人力资源管理信息系统的开发与应用

分析企业人力资源管理信息化现状,提出基于战略性的现代人力资源管理的5P模式;并在此基础上设计与开发了人力资源管理信息系统,用于企业实际,提高了企业人力资源管理水平。     

物流银行——中小企业融资新途径

中小企业一直存在融资难的问题,本文介绍一项金融创新--＂物流银行＂质押贷款业务,该业务的推出成功地解决了这一问题.但在实际运作中仍存在很多问题,而且要注意风险防范,本文对此给出了建议.     

审计师对舞弊报表说不了吗——来自配样本的初步证据

本文以1998—2005年上市公司舞弊样本与配对样本作为研究对象,实证分析了非标审计意见与舞弊报表的关系。研究结果表明,审计师能够以出具非标审计意见的方式揭露报表舞弊。     

When haste makes sense: Cracking down on street markets for illicit drugs

This paper presents an analytical approach to the tactical question: ‘What level of enforcement over time allows one to eliminate a street market for illicit drugs while expanding the least possible total effort?’ The analysis is done in the context of Caulkins' model [6] which predicts the rate of change of dealers as a function of enforcement level and several market parameters. Our analysis suggests that the simple strategy of using the maximum available enforcement intensity until the market has been eliminated minimizes the total enforcement effort required.     

江苏高等教育对经济的间接拉动效应研究

基于长期投资的角度，从高等教育三大传统功能出发，对江苏高等教育发展过程中间接的经济拉动作用做了实证分析。结论是：高等教育刺激其他产业增长而拉动经济增长和增加就业；高等教育提高社会劳动等产率；高校科研成果促进社会经济发展；高等教育对经济的作用应主要通过人才培养和科学研究（即间接作用）来体现。     

基于系统演化理论的科技企业孵化系统创生研究

科技企业孵化器、在孵企业以及孵化器内部的中介机构等构成了科技企业孵化系统。本文在系统演化理论的基础上,从系统创生的角度,研究了科技企业孵化系统的创生的五个条件和五个环节以及准系统内部元素之间的三种作用,并对科技企业的内部结构与外部环境作出关联层次图。     

我国行业协会的性质和功能研究——从交易成本和规制角度分析

随着我国加入WTO以及市场经济体系的逐步完善,作为同行业企业联合的服务性组织——行业协会将在经济发展中发挥越来越重要的作用。但是长期以来,我国行业协会的性质和功能的定位一直比较模糊。本文从交易成本和交易规制结构出发,对我国行业协会的性质和功能进行界定:即行业协会的本质是一组企业契约联合体,行业协会最核心的功能在于降低成员企业的交易成本。     

基于顾客导向的物流企业风险预警

文中通过回顾企业风险预警管理相关文献,分析了物流企业风险形成主要影响因素,并结合物流企业运营特征,建立基于顾客导向的物流企业预警指标体系,运用灰关联分析方法评价物流企业顾客满意度,对物流企业的风险进行预警。