如何完善我国石油企业专业技术人员绩效考核

本文从提高领导对绩效考核重要性的认识、完善绩效考评系统、选拔考评对象并进行必要的培训等方面来完善我国石油企业专业技术人员的绩效考核体系.     

论我国当前产业结构的特点及演化方向

改革开放以来,我国产业结构变动经历了三个发展阶段,现阶段呈现出第一产业呈低产值高就业、第二产业呈现高产值低就业、第三产业产值比重和就业比重基本吻合的特征。通过对我国产业结构未来演化方向进行展望,得出结论：第一产业比重将继续下降,但其基础地位将得到进一步巩固;第二产业结构短期内将得到扩张,工业化进程将进一步加快;第三产业比重将不断上升,对国民经济的拉动作用将不断加强。     

基于商品结构的中韩贸易逆差分析

中韩两国自1992年建交以来,双边经贸关系发展迅速。近10年来两国贸易额以年均26．2％的速度增长,同时中方对韩的贸易逆差也在逐年扩大。从商品结构角度分析,双方商品需求结构不平衡及韩国对我国设置的各种贸易壁垒是造成逆差的主要原因。为减少这种逆差,我国应调整对韩出口商品结构,加强磋商解决双边贸易争端,改善出口市场环境。     

Energy Consumption,Economic Development and Temperature in China： Evidence from PSTR Model

Since the 1980s, the Chinese economy has developed rapidly, with an av- erage annual growth rate around 10%. Energy consumption in China has greatly in- creased as well. This paper investigates the relationship between energy consumption, economic development and temperature in China by adopting provincial panel data from 1990 to 2011. Different from existing studies, in this paper, we use a panel smooth transition regression （PSTR） model to estimate the non-linearity relationship. Four different threshold variables including two lagged endogenous variables and two important exogenous variables have been considered. We find that energy intensity and the ratio of gross capital formation are suitable for the non-linearity model. The estimated elasticities of time dynamic indicate that energy consumption is income in- elastic and temperature inelastic. Elasticities of real income at first increase and then decrease, however, elasticities of temperature gradually increase after the year 1993. Last of all, we propose some policy implications.     

基于组织环境的村长选举机制及实证研究

选举的效果取决于组织环境,文章考察了两种组织环境并建立模型研究组织环境对选举效果的影响。得出结论：在规范的组织环境中。通过选举可以产生高才能的人才;在不规范的组织环境中,低才能人才被选中的机率更大。因此,提高管理水平,改善组织环境是保证选举机制良好运行的重要基础。     

西方企业多元化经营理论述评

大多数企业不选择生产单一一种产品,而是选择同时生产几种产品,这一现象被称为企业多元化经营。企业多元化经营现象与古典企业理论相悖。自20世纪50年代以来,随着西方企业多元化的普及,微观经济学、公司金融学和战略管理学等不同领域的学者都曾从各自的研究领域对企业多元化的原因进行了解释。文章以一种开阔的视野,对这部分文献进行了完整、系统的总结和述评。     

大学生创业网络动态演变的实证研究

以浙江省杭州市131家大学生创业企业为调研对象,利用调研数据,实证分析了大学生创业网络主体和创业网络三个维度在企业成长不同阶段的动态演变过程。     

全球金融危机的成因分析及其对我国银行业经营的影响与启示

此次全球金融危机是自20世纪30年代世界经济大萧条以来最为严重的全球金融危机,有着深刻的社会经济的根源。对全球金融危机的成因进行了分析,并针对我国银行业的现状研究总结其对我国商业银行经营的影响及启示。     

Are They Celebrity Followers? Examining the Third-Person Perception of Celebrity-Endorsed Advertising

This study explored how consumers' presumed influences mediated the impacts of source credibility and advertising skepticism on purchase intention in the context of celebrity-endorsed advertising (CEA). A national media consumer panel (N = 445) indicated the third-person perception (TPP) were positively correlated to celebrity expertise and attractiveness, but negatively influenced by advertising skepticism. Moreover, three celebrity credibility variables and advertising skepticism yielded direct effects on purchase intention. Indirect effects by the TPP were also generated on purchase intention. The TPP would mediate the impacts of celebrity credibility and advertising skepticism on purchase intention in response to various desirable/undesirable endorsers. Moreover, the TPP would decrease the impact of celebrity credibility, but increase the impact of advertising skepticism on purchase intention, indicating that the third persons' attitudes toward CEA may become a key reference in consumers' purchase intention processes.     

国有企业党组织治理的信号传递效应 ——基于审计师选择的分析

党组织通过"双向进入、交叉任职"参与国有企业经营决策是我国特有的制度安排,这一制度安排是否会增加国有企业对高质量审计的需求?文章以2006-2012年国有A股上市公司为研究对象,从信号传递的角度研究了国有企业党组织治理如何影响其审计师选择.研究结果表明,存在"交叉任职"的国有上市公司倾向于选择规模较大的会计师事务所,且这一现象在公司业绩较好以及党委书记政治升迁动机较强时更加明显,从而验证了国有企业党组织治理的信号传递效应.文章的发现丰富了嵌于企业政治行为的中国特色公司治理理论,扩展了现有文献,同时具有一定的政策启示.