Report of China Household Income Disparity

Based on China Household Finance Survey (CHFS) data, China’s Gini Coefficient stood at 0.61 in 2010, above the global average of 0.44, according to the World Bank. The high Gini Coefficient represents a large income disparity of the country. It is understandable that a high Gini is common in fast-growing economies and can be reduced through government’s transfer payments given the experience of OECD countries. This paper illustrates the breakdown of China’s Gini, regional, rural and urban differences in household income. Specifically, it is found that poor health, insufficient social welfare and low education level are the main reasons for poverty of rural households. This paper also provides solutions to reduce the Gini coefficient. In the short term, China government can invest more on social insurance and implement large-scale transfer payments. The figure shows that China government has sufficient financial sources to strengthen secondary distribution to subsidize the low-income group. In the long term, government can increase overall educational level and reduce the opportunity inequality to narrow the income gap.     

采用SS-QOL测量中国急性缺血性脑卒中患者生存质量和BI结果值的相关性研究

运用SS-QOL量表随机测量220例急性缺血性脑卒中患者就诊第0天、出院、第90天的生活质量,并对患者的BarthelIndex（BI）评分进行相关性研究,以得出通过SS-QOL量表获得的急性缺血性脑卒中患者健康相关生存质量能否真实反映患者的健康状况。经SS-QOL和BI评分对患者三个阶段生存质量的表达进行线性回归模型拟合发现,两者对患者生存质量的表达趋势一致,进而进行的无控制变量和有控制变量（教育程度和从事职业）的相关性分析也显示两者的相关系数均较高（〉0.600;P=0.000）,且相关性的稳定性较好。SS-QOL量表对生存质量的测量能够反映患者的健康状况,也适宜做进一步的成本-效用分析。     

项目投资财务评价的贴现现金流量法及运用

项目投资财务评价的贴现现金流量法(简称DCF法),主要有净现值法、现值指数法和内含报酬率法三种基本方法,目前学术界对于某一具体方案究竟应采用何种方法进行评价存在着不尽相同的观点.本文旨在从DCF法的基本目标与基础假设入手,在对方案进行适当而又必要的分类的基础上,寻求投资项目正确合适的评价方法.     

澳大利亚和印度尼西亚渔业发展的经验与启示

澳大利亚和印度尼西亚是世界上重要的渔业生产和资源大国,在渔业生产和贸易领域有着独特的地位和发展经验。为学习和借鉴两国渔业发展的经验,中国贸促会农业行业分会万宝瑞会长率领渔业代表团,于2005年12月13~22日对澳大利亚和印度尼西亚进行了访问,与两国渔业官员、中介组织和     

现金流管理水平与金融危机应对能力的考量——合俊控股集团破产案例研究

2008年爆发的金融危机,引发国内一连串的民营企业倒闭事件,被视为金融危机对我国实体经济产生影响的标志.但是根据资料显示,此类倒闭企业的出口活动并未受到严重影响,进一步考察其倒闭原因发现,金融危机只是压死骆驼的"最后一根稻草",不健康的现金流管理模式拖垮了企业的现金链,致使现金流运转出现了易被金融危机冲击的薄弱环节才是隐藏在幕后的真正杀手.合俊集团倒闭的案例研究,为分析其现金流状况,探讨其现金流断流的原因,并找到应对现金流危机的对策提供了思路.