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951.
This paper shows that, in the 2 × 3 sector‐specific capital Harris–Todaro model, capital growth owing to either domestic or foreign investment always enhances the welfare of the country (i.e. non‐immiserizing), and this result of non‐immiserizing foreign investment holds regardless of initial holdings of foreign capital; the policy of industrial targeting via capital investment is more effective vis‐à‐vis the (neoclassical) 2 × 2 mobile‐capital Harris–Todaro model or the Heckscher–Ohlin model; in contrast to the recent generalization by Marjit and Beladi (2003 ), capital growth cannot be immiserizing in the present model, even if it destroys the “envelope theorem.” 相似文献
952.
Gloria Lee 《New Technology, Work and Employment》1991,6(2):100-111
This article considers factors which influence the readiness of management to associate organisational with technological change. Outcomes are related to the socio-political environment of firms and the position of engineers in the two countries. 相似文献
953.
954.
Jack C. Lee Cheng F. Lee K. C. John Wei 《Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting》1991,1(4):435-448
This research extends the binomial option-pricing model of Cox, Ross, and Rubinstein (1979) and Rendleman and Barter (1979)
to the case where the up and down percentage changes of stock prices are stochastic. Assuming stochastic parameters in the
discrete-time binomial option pricing is analogous to assuming stochastic volatility in the continuous-time option pricing.
By assuming that the up and down parameters are independent random variables following beta distributions, we are able to
derive a closed-form solution to this stochastic discrete-time option pricing. We also derive an upper and a lower bounds
of the option price. 相似文献
955.
It has often been claimed that a relative expansion of the service sector has a deleterious effect on economic growth. This paper uses cross-section country-level data from three decades –1960s, 1970s and 1980s – to see whether in fact this negative relation is reflected in the data. It is found that the effect is negative or positive depending on how the role of the service sector is measured, but there is a strong case that effect is in fact usually negative. 相似文献
956.
Entrepreneurship and regulation: dynamics and political economy 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
L. W. Lee 《Journal of Evolutionary Economics》1991,1(3):219-235
957.
Creditor Rights, Enforcement, and Bank Loans 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We examine whether differences in legal protection affect the size, maturity, and interest rate spread on loans to borrowers in 48 countries. Results show that banks respond to poor enforceability of contracts by reducing loan amounts, shortening loan maturities, and increasing loan spreads. These effects are both statistically significant and economically large. While stronger creditor rights reduce spreads, they do not seem to matter for loan size and maturity. Overall, we show that variation in enforceability of contracts matters a great deal more to how loans are structured and how they are priced. 相似文献
958.
Michael Hyung‐Jin Park Jong Won Lim Philip H. Birnbaum‐More 《Journal of Product Innovation Management》2009,26(1):86-96
This study examines the effect of multiknowledge individuals (especially those possessing both marketing and technological knowledge) on performance in cross‐functional new product development teams. A survey of 62 cross‐functional teams shows that the proportion of multiknowledge individuals has an indirect positive effect through information sharing on product innovativeness and a direct positive effect on time efficiency of new product development teams. 相似文献
959.
In network industry under Cournot and Bertrand competition, we examine a model when owners of firms hire biased managers who have incorrect market demand. Contrast to previous studies, we show that (i) regardless of the strength of network externalities when consumers form the responsive and passive expectations, owners realize strategic advantage by hiring biased managers to be more aggressive under Cournot and Bertrand competition, (ii) firms prefer facing passive expectations for the weak network externalities and vice versa for the strong network exteranlities under Bertrand and Cournot competition, (iii) if the network size is sufficiently large, then the prisoner's dilemma that firms hire aggressive managers no longer exists under both competition modes. As with no delegation case, we obtain the different rankings of firms' profit depending on both network externalities and forming of expectations under Cournot and Bertrand competition. 相似文献
960.
Csar Camisn Alba Puig‐Denia Beatriz Fors María Eugenia Fabra Azahara Muoz CSAR Muoz Martínez 《International Journal of Tourism Research》2016,18(4):341-356
This study draws on the Resource‐Based View to analyze the effects of distinctive competences in tourism firms and location in a tourism district on competitive position, and explores the moderating effects of the tourism destination. Multiple linear regression was used to test the research hypotheses on a sample of 1019 Spanish tourism firms. Results reveal that financial resources and dynamic and production capabilities favor a better competitive position for tourism firms in general; however, coordination and marketing capabilities are key factors for firms embedded in a tourism district, while dynamic capabilities have a negative effect in this case. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献