功能性监管:我国金融监管模式的最佳选择

在全球金融业混业经营的共同趋势下,我国现行的机构性监管模式面临巨大的挑战。功能性金融监管是基于金融体系基本功能而设计的更具连续性和一致性,并能实施跨产品、跨机构、跨市场协调的监管,因而是金融业混业经营下金融监管模式的最优选择。本文在借鉴国外功能性监管框架基础上,对构建我国功能性金融监管模式进行了探讨。     

建设农民工自愿性迁移的经济社会条件

从推拉理论、平均利润率规律以及城镇化进程中的失地农民三个角度看,20世纪90年代后,我国农村劳动人口向城市的流动是在农业生产率低下、农民收入水平提高缓慢背景下的强迫性迁移。发展型政府的政治交换博弈模型决定了现阶段农民工强迫性迁移具有逻辑必然,这将导致社会冲突成本加大、内需不足、自主创新能力不强等负面效应。建设新农村,要正确处理城镇化与农村人口流动的关系,为农民工的自愿性迁移建立经济社会条件。     

三峡·神农架·武当山区域旅游一体化发展战略构想

三峡、神农架、武当山旅游业在湖北省旅游业中占有重要的地位。三峡·神农架·武当山区域实现跨区域联合,形成区域一体化旅游发展模式对湖北旅游形象的提升和旅游经济的跨越式增长具有十分重要的现实意义。通过分析三峡·神农架·武当山区域一体化发展的现实基础和条件,提出了三峡·神农架·武当山区域一体化发展的初步构想。     

实物期权定价模型在我国应用的障碍分析

实物期权评估方法是20世纪应环境变化的要求发展起来的新的项目评估方法之一。我国的项目评估研究和实践领域也高度关注该方法,以应对今天复杂多变的经济环境。但是,我国目前经济环境特征决定了国外模式在我国不能完全适应,我们在和世界接轨的时候,也必须做出改进。本文结合我国经济环境详细分析了实物期权两种定价模式中各个定价参数在获得过程中所面对的部分障碍,为今后期权评估方法在我国的应用提出部分建议。     

Drivers and implications of entrepreneurial orientation for academic spin-offs

International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal - This paper has been designed with a dual goal. On the one hand, the paper aims to examine the role of management teams, industry agents, and...     

物业服务企业员工培训工作的改进方法

物业企业具有劳动人员密集、员工学历普遍不高、重复性工作较多等特点,物业企业的日常培训需发挥培训对业务发展和经营管理的支撑作用,坚持问题导向,建立日趋完善的培训内容体系,制定有针对性的培训方案,不断丰富方法手段,贴近业务与一线。培训要紧扣企业发展目标,要以服务企业发展、提升员工素质为目标,满足企业与员工的培训需求,为企业可持续发展提供人才支撑。     

美联储前瞻性指引对新兴市场国家的溢出效应研究

基于前瞻性指引溢出效应的相关理论,选取17个代表性新兴市场国家为研究对象,运用面板向量自回归(PVAR)模型实证分析美联储前瞻性指引对新兴市场国家的溢出效应.结果表明:美联储前瞻性指引在短期内对新兴市场国家金融市场具有一定的冲击,在长期内对新兴市场国家经济增长存在滞后的正向作用.新兴市场国家应采取应对策略,做好风险识别和预警,加强预期管理,增强货币政策协调和合作,有效防范和化解外溢影响.     

Multi-stage real option evaluation with double barrier under stochastic volatility and interest rate

Annals of Finance - This paper focuses on valuing R&D projects using a twofold compound real option by including two knock-out barriers. However, the valuation of R&D projects is...     

Post OPA-90 Vessel Oil Transfer Spill Prevention: The Effectiveness of Coast Guard Enforcement

Although oil spills from tanker accidents receive the most publicity, most vessel spills are not the result of accidents but of oil transfer activities. We investigate determinants of the size of vessel oil transfer spills as well as the effectiveness of Coast Guard enforcement activities in reducing their size. Vessel out-of-water and in-water oil transfer spillage functions are estimated utilizing tobit regression and detailed data on individual vessel oil transfer spills as well as Coast Guard safety/environmental enforcement activity data for the 1991–1995 period. Our estimation results suggest that Coast Guard hull but not machinery inspections are effective in reducing both out-of-water and in-water spills; patrols by air, but not by boat, are effective in reducing out-of-water spills; but neither is effective in reducing in-water spills. The results also show that the type of vessel (oil- and non-oil-cargo), vessel characteristics, vessel operations, weather/visibility conditions, and waterway type are determinants of post OPA-90 vessel oil transfer spills.     

Macroeconomic Stabilization in the EMU: Rules Versus Institutions

This paper investigates the macroeconomic implications of different regimes of international fiscal coordination and monetary‐fiscal cooperation in a monetary union with independent fiscal authorities, that act strategically vis‐à‐vis a common central bank. In the presence of other policy goals than cyclical stabilization, such as interest rate smoothing and fiscal stability, we show that coordination among national fiscal authorities can reduce output and inflation volatility relative to the non‐cooperative setting in specific circumstances, as in case of demand disturbances, while turning potentially counterproductive otherwise. The adverse effects of union‐wide coordinated fiscal measures can be attenuated in a regime of global coordination, namely, when a centralized fiscal stabilization is coordinated with the common monetary policy as well.