经济可持续发展中人力资源配置问题探讨

本文通过对人力资源与经济的可持续发展的关系研究,指出人力资源的合理配置是实现经济可持续发展的内在要求,并通过对我国现阶段人力资源配置中存在的问题剖析,提出了具体的对策和建议。     

混合经济:中国经济迅速发展的助推器

混合经济是符合我国现实政治经济条件的一种发展模式,它有其独特的特点和作用,从近几年我国一些地方的发展实践看,混合经济已经成为推动中国经济发展的新力量,有着辉煌的发展前景。     

Marketing expense and financial performance in arts and cultural organizations

Nonprofit arts and cultural organizations use marketing to sustain viability. This study uses data from the Cultural Data Project to examine the effects of marketing on revenue in arts and cultural organizations. The current analysis demonstrates that total marketing expense is positively related to total revenue. Marketing expense used for fund‐raising positively influences donation income, as intended, whereas commercial income is not affected. Alternatively, marketing expense for programs positively influences both commercial income, as intended, and donation income. The novel finding from this study is that marketing expense mainly targeting non‐donor ticket buyers not only increases commercial income but also augments donation income in arts and cultural organizations.     

城市居民住房平均支付能力研究——以江苏省盐城市为例

居民平均可支付房价与当期住房平均价格的比率决定了当地居民的平均支付能力.住房平均支付能力是检验住房平均价格是否超出了居民的平均经济承受能力、市场是否过热及市场是否存在泡沫的关键性指标.由于不同地区的收入水平和房地产市场的行情不同,各地的支付能力也未必相同.居民平均支付能力的研究旨在度量各地房地产市场行情,为管理部门及时提供监管市场的依据.     

Smartphone-based agricultural extension services and farm incomes: Evidence from Zhejiang Province in China

Smartphone use in rural China has grown rapidly, leading to the fast development of smartphone-based agricultural extension services. However, there is limited research on the income effects of smartphone-based agricultural extension services in rural areas. In this study, we analyze the causal effects of smartphone-based agricultural extension services (“Zhe'yang'shi” WeChat application as an example) on farm incomes in Zhejiang, China, using a staggered difference-in-differences method with panel data from 400 crop farmers. Our results show that adopting smartphone-based agricultural extension services increases farm income from soil testing formula fertilizer fields by 15.39% and total farm income by 16.31%.     

The effectiveness of the sunshine effect in Taiwan's stock market before and after the 1997 financial crisis

This study constructs a variety of GARCH models with the consideration of the generalized error distribution to analyze the relationship between the cloud cover and stock returns in Taiwan in the whole sample period (1986 to 2007) and in the two sub-sample periods (1986 to 1996 and 1997 to 2007). The data include Taiwan Stock Exchange Capitalization Weighted Stock Index, the primary eight stock sector indices, and the U.S. Dow Jones Industrial Average index to proxy the impact of U.S. stock market on Taiwan's stock market performance. The empirical finding of this study could be used to reconfirm the existence of the so-called sunshine effect. In addition, by comparing the long-run impulse multiplier effects of the cloud cover on the stock return in the two sub-sample periods; this study could examine the transition of the sunshine effect in Taiwan's stock market. The empirical results suggest that cloud cover has a significant negative impact on Taiwan's stock market, especially in the low cloud cover periods. Moreover, the pre-determined distribution of the error term plays an important role on the significance of the sunshine effect. The empirical result shows that most long-run multipliers are negative and the multiplier is more effective in the low cloud cover periods than in the high cloud cover periods.     

论张家山汉简《算数书》的经济史料价值

张家山汉简《算数书》是与《九章算术》性质相同但年代比后者至少要早三个世纪的一部中国古代数学著作。《算数书》涉及的社会经济史料包括物价、关税、合资、贷息、亩产、地租、亩制、度田、纺织、米率、传马以及仓廪物资的管理等。尤为可贵的是,《算数书》所反映的时代为战国至汉初,而恰恰是这一段时期的相关资料非常罕见。利用出土文献和传世典籍印证这些资料,方知《算数书》的经济史料价值举足轻重,弥足珍贵。     

践行工匠精神 打造土木建筑行业高素质人才队伍

培养德艺兼备的建筑工匠人才是推动建筑企业发展的必然举措。基于新时代我国建筑行业人才爱岗敬业精神缺失、技术专业能力不强的问题,建筑人才培养必须以工匠精神为指引,打造爱岗敬业、专业能力突出的高素质土木建筑人才。论文以工匠精神的内涵概述作为切入点,分析培育具有工匠精神的建筑人才的价值和意义,最后提出践行工匠精神,培养高素质建筑人才的路径对策。     

我国国际短期资本流动：流动途径和影响因素的实证分析

近年来,随着我国经济的强劲增长,外贸的持续盈余和外汇储备的快速增加,人民币升值预期不断增强,国际短期资本通过各种渠道大量流入我国,并通过多种途径投机人民币和人民币资产,以期获得高额投机收益。本文试从国际收支平衡表（BOP）入手分析我国短期资本流动的现状,以及流动的途径与方式。在运用不同方法估算短期资本流动规模的同时,采用时间序列分析方法对影响短期资本流动的几个因素进行实证分析,得出利差是影响短期资本流动的主要原因。     

SA8000国际标准及其对我国外贸发展的影响

很多跨国公司用SA8000作为选择供应商的标准,我国外贸企业面临严峻挑战.本文就SA800O对我国外贸发展以及企业获取长期竞争优势的影响等问题进行了初步的分析.