Online channel introduction under contract negotiation: Reselling versus agency selling

This study investigates manufacturers' online channel introduction strategies by considering two typical retailing formats, namely, reselling and agency selling. Online spillover effect and contract negotiation are considered to make the model more consistent with practice. We find that with a strong bargaining power, the manufacturer will always be profitable when it introduces online channels, whether it is reselling or agency selling. Meanwhile, agency selling is always profitable for the manufacturer than reselling. Interestingly, we find that an incentive alignment exists when two online channels are introduced, where agency selling is profitable for both the manufacturer and the e-commerce platforms (EPs).     

浅析商业银行理财业务的会计处理

文中拟对我国商业银行理财市场中存在的几类异化现象为出发点,对商业银行理财业务会计处理中存在的问题进行深入分析,据此提出对策建议,为进一步加强理财业务监管提供借鉴。     

Determining the integrated volatility via limit order books with multiple records

The integrated volatility plays an important role in risk management and portfolio selection, the estimation methods regarding the quantity have been widely investigated, either under low-frequency data or high-frequency data, or a combination of both. In this paper, we propose a measure for the integrated volatility via limit order book data with possible presence of multiple records. The estimator is valid under mild conditions and it is easily implemented. The finite sample performance of the proposed estimator has been verified by simulation studies and we apply the method to some real high-frequency data-sets as well.     

温泉度假村旅游服务质量评价实证研究——以河源御临门温泉度假村为例

以河源御临门温泉度假村为例,以温泉旅游服务质量评价问卷为基础,对影响温泉旅游服务质量的20个因素进行了分析,探讨游客对温泉度假村整体旅游服务质量的总体评价。建议度假村从"原生态"温泉文化、温泉旅游解说系统的建设、特色客家温泉饮食文化、员工培训等四个方面进行完善与提高,提升服务满意度。     

我国房地产上市公司并购绩效问题及对策探究

本文针对房地产上市公司并购中出现的问题,结合当前的经济政策分别从政府角度、行业角度、房地产上市公司自身角度提出相应的对策。     

产学研一体化与学生创新能力培养模式

介绍了东北石油大学自动化专业的教学现状,对自动化专业存在的问题进行了深入研究分析。提出对自动化专业的学生,应具有很高的实践能力和创新能力。在此基础上,提出了要转变教育观念、加强产学研结合,变应试教育为创新教育、素质教育。利用区位优势,依托大庆油田,建设创新型实验室,加强校企合作,这不仅能促进培养学生实践能力与创新能力的步伐,更能提升高校与企业自主创新能力。     

Evasion behaviors of exporters and importers: Evidence from the U.S.–China trade data discrepancy

Since the late 1990s, reported U.S. imports from China and Hong Kong have regularly and increasingly exceeded reported exports of China and Hong Kong to the United States. This discrepancy, which is not caused by re-exporting through Hong Kong, varies by product categories, and in some cases takes the opposite sign. In this paper, we focus on China's direct exports to the United States. Using a model that allows for simultaneous misreporting to two authorities, we find strong statistical evidence of under-reporting exports at the Chinese border to avoid paying value-added tax (VAT). The value of VAT avoided is estimated at $6.5 billion during 2002–2008, and the associated understatements account for approximately two-thirds of the discrepancy. We also provide evidence of tariff evasion at the U.S. border, in particular for related-party transactions, and indirect evidence of transfer pricing and evasion of Chinese capital controls. An estimated $2 billion of U.S. tariff revenue is lost due to such evasion during 2002–2008, which reduces the apparent size of the statistical discrepancy.     

基于SWOT的广东家具出口现状与对策分析

广东省家具出口占全国出口的1/3强,已成为中国家具制造业最发达的地区、亚太地区最大的家具出口基地,但也存在附加值低,设计水平不高等劣势。本文在分析广东省家具出口现状的基础上,利用SWOT分析,分析了广东省家具出口的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁,进而提出扩大广东省家具出口的战略选择。     

保险公司系统重要性识别及其影响因素研究——基于系统性风险敞口与贡献的视角

全球金融危机后,系统性风险是全球各级政府和监管部门以及金融业关注研究和应对的热点和重点。金融系统性风险的防范和管理是减贫脱贫、环保治理和系统风险防范化解三大攻坚战略之一,研究金融系统性风险,不仅具有重要的学术价值,更有迫切的现实意义。本文立足识别保险公司系统重要性,通过MES、SRISK、以及ΔCoVaR多维度测量中国保险公司的系统性风险敞口与贡献,甄别主要影响因素,并利用BP神经网络模拟非上市保险公司的风险溢出效应。研究发现:三种评估模型结果具有一致性,保险公司的杠杆率和非核心业务对其系统重要性有显著正效应;保险公司系统性风险敞口与贡献受金融危机和股市震荡明显。鉴于系统性风险有效防控是未来保险业防风险工作的重点,本文结合研究发现提出了对中国保险业系统性风险管理的建议。     

对外开放条件下的金融安全问题

我国近几年外贸顺差的连创新高,并且进、出口增长的走势与世界经济的联动性日益明显,我国的实体经济已经越来越融入全球经济的大环境当中。同时,我们外贸结构的升级也正在以更快的步伐前进,我国双边贸易的高速增长仍将维持一段时间。中国股市在经历了“2.27”暴跌之后,全球各主要股市随后也遭到重挫。笔者并不认为目前中国的股市对于全球市场有如此巨大的影响,但是全球石油美元的流动以及日元利差交易的变化情况已经逐渐受到国内投资者的重视,中国资本市场已经成为了全球市场的重要一环。在国内实体经济、虚拟经济与世界联动性不断增强的背景下,我们应该更加关注外部因素对于国内经济稳定性的影响,同时也要从其他国家的历史发展经验当中吸取金融安全监管方面的教训。