国家三大海洋经济示范区海洋科技创新能力比较研究

基于投入和产出方法,构建了海洋科技创新能力分析体系。在此基础上,对浙江、山东和广东三大国家海洋经济示范区的科技创新能力进行了比较分析,重点对海洋科技发明专利情况进行了分析,发现了浙江与山东、广东相比,在海洋科技创新能力方面存在的差距和不足,并针对性地提出了增强浙江省海洋科技创新能力的对策和建议。     

欠发达农村地区布放自助金融服务机具的难点及对策

银行卡发展是一项利国利民的工程,对减少现金流通、降低交易成本具有重要意义。而在农村地区,银行卡的推广和使用受制于自助金融服务机具如ATM、POS机的布放。本文着重分析了欠发达农村地区布放自助金融服务机具的难点,并提出相应的对策建议。     

人口老龄化与房价的区域差异研究——基于面板协整模型的实证分析

本文通过结构性视角,由面板协整检验证明了人口老龄化对房价波动存在长期影响,继以面板误差修正模型讨论了人口结构影响房价波动的区域差别、原因及政策建议。实证结果显示:储蓄、住房需求多元化和家庭结构是造成老年人群推动房价上涨的主要原因,但未来人口老龄化能否引起房价的长期下降,取决于青年人群对住房需求的实现能力;人口老龄化对房价的影响存在区域差异,预示着部分区域房价或已脱离实际面、青年人群的购买力与高房价间矛盾日蹙。从减缓人口老龄化对我国房地产乃至社会经济发展可能带来冲击的角度来看,应及早以前瞻性政策应对。     

大学生创业孵化园发展策略研究

大学生创业孵化园是集企业孵化、研发创新、人才培养为一体的服务平台,有利于引导和鼓励大学生自主创业,提高大学生创业能力。作为由民营资本投资,以科技型产业为引领、大学生创业为主的综合性和专业性创业孵化基地,赛博（杭州）创业工场的服务特色为“创业导师+天使投资+债权基金+风险担保+服务平台”,其迅速发展的同时不可避免地在发展定位、创业者能力、导师制对接、风险投资环境以及社会资本等方面存在问题。因此,有必要结合大学生创业孵化园实际,在发展定位、政策支持、创业能力、融资服务平台以及创业环境等方面下功夫,以促进大学生创业孵化园生态链的形成,保证大学生创业持续发展。     

共性技术下异质企业对学研方合作行为的演化博弈仿真分析

共性技术因其在技术创新链条中的基础性地位和对相关产业集群创新的巨大拉动效应,受到各国政府的广泛重视,而产业共性技术创新必须依靠政府指导下、不同产业共同参与的“产学研”合作模式,运用两群体模仿者动态微分方程,分析了在不同情景下分别来自新兴产业和成熟产业的两类异质企业间与学研机构合作研发共性技术的演化博弈过程和稳定策略,并运用数值模拟对理论命题逐一进行仿真验证,最后得出结论与启示。     

企业技术创新搜寻研究综述

阐述了企业技术搜寻的研究现状,对现有研究成果进行了梳理,概括了当前企业技术搜寻的主要研究内容,并对今后的研究趋势和研究重点进行了分析。     

政府制度性资源与IT中小企业创新——相关研究述评与未来研究展望

文章系统梳理了政府制度性资源和IT中小企业创新的研究文献。首先立足于理论研究,总结了政府制度性资源的国内外理论流派,以及政府制度性资源如何影响企业创新的相关理论基础;其次归纳了前人的相关实证研究,分别从技术创新政策体系的实证研究、技术创新主体宏观层面的实证研究、技术创新主体微观层面的实证研究三方面进行综述;最后对相关领域研究前沿进行了展望,指出关注发展中国家情境因素、细分制度性资源种类、引入效果逻辑理论、关注制度交互等方面将是未来研究的突破口。     

TOOR: A Novel Product Title Optimization Method Based on Online Reviews in E-commerce

Titles of online products play an important role in attracting consumers and promoting product sales in e-commerce. However, current online product titles only cover basic features and cannot reflect the preferences of consumers exactly. To address this problem, this research proposed an online title optimization method based on the analysis of online reviews, which is called TOOR (Title Optimization based on Online Reviews). In this research, we analyzed and compared product features extracted from online product titles and online reviews from the point of view of consumers and applied features extracted from reviews to title optimization. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, two experiments were conducted in this paper, selecting four typical smartphones as experiment samples and Taobao.com as the data resources. The experimental results indicated that features extracted from online reviews can better reflect the consumers’ concern, and the titles optimized by the TOOR method are more appealing to consumers and have higher click-through rates.     

Self-Regulation for Online Behavioral Advertising (OBA): Analysis of OBA Notices

This study assessed how and to what extent self-regulation of online behavioral advertising (OBA) is executed on participating companies' websites. Based on the principles of OBA, as outlined by the Digital Advertising Alliance and Federal Trade Commission, we analyzed the format of OBA notices, explanation of OBA notices, opt-out options, transparency, and use of unacceptable notices. A series of content analyses was done in the years 2013 and 2015. Our results indicated slight improvements over the years, but the specific details of the implementation continued to fall short of the standards. In terms of accessibility and visibility, many websites demonstrated problematic presentations or lack of the components necessary to increase consumers' understanding and control over the practice of OBA.     

Entrepreneur’s creativity and firm-level innovation performance: bricolage as a mediator

Prior literature focuses on the direct influence of entrepreneur’s creativity on firm-level innovation performance, but it ignores the intermediate mechanism of how. This study examines the role of bricolage in mediating the relationship between entrepreneur’s creativity and innovation performance. We propose that in SMEs, entrepreneur’s creativity can facilitate bricolage, which in turn influences innovation performance. Furthermore, the extent to which entrepreneur’s creativity can influence bricolage depends on firm age. Survey data from 249 SMEs indicate that bricolage functions as a mediator in the relationship between entrepreneur’s creativity and innovation performance. Entrepreneur’s creativity has a stronger effect on bricolage for young firms than for old firms.