高校留学生教育战略研究初探

随着世界政治多元化、经济一体化与高等教育国际化等进程的加快,大力发展留学生教育已成为当前世界各国的一项重要举措。本文基于近几年来华留学生规模快速扩张的现实情况与未来发展远景目标,利用管理学中的战略管理思想,分析了当前我国发展留学生教育的内外部环境,并在此基础上对战略选择、战略实施和控制提出一些建议和意见。     

The effect of merger on employee views of corporate reputation: Time and space dependent theory

Market relationships are often influenced by factors inside of the firm. Here we examine how the employees' view of corporate reputation of a merged B2B firm, assessed by corporate character (empathy, warmth, integrity and conscientiousness), influences their emotional attachment, satisfaction and job security. Warmth and empathy correlate strongly with satisfaction. Amongst a number of hypothesised ‘proximity’ factors time (e.g. length of service) and space (e.g. work location) had a substantial effect on perceived warmth and empathy. The interaction of the two had the most significant effect on emotional attachment; in that employees working remotely and of longer standing were the most disaffected. We propose the employees' length of service and work location as important factors generally in determining their emotional response to a merger and in predicting where disaffect will be most acute.     

What makes a good case study? A positivist review of qualitative case research published in Industrial Marketing Management, 1971-2006

Business-to-business marketing research has a long tradition of using qualitative case studies. Industrial Marketing Management (IMM) has actively encouraged the use of case methods, resulting in many important theoretical advances in the field. However, debate still rages over what constitutes “good case research”. This article addresses this issue from a positivist standpoint. We examine the how authors address issues of quality in the 105 qualitative case studies published in IMM between 1971 and 2006. Four periods were identified: 1971-1979, 1980-1989, 1990-1999, and 2000-2006. Findings demonstrate that, from a positivist viewpoint, there has been a steady improvement in how authors addressed issues of research quality in published qualitative case studies. Suggestions for changes in data presentation, reviewer expectations, the IMM reviewer feedback form, and the use of web-based appendices containing data pertinent to reader judgments of research quality are suggested.     

The role of program fairness in asymmetrical channel relationships

Managing distributor compliance with manufacturer-initiated programs is critical to both program success and relationship enhancement. This study examines how a manufacturer might better motivate distributors with varying levels of dependence. Previous research suggests that two variables influence distributor compliance: economic incentives and dependence dynamics. Drawing from fairness heuristic theory, this study extends previous research by investigating the role of fairness in affecting compliance and long-term relationships. The authors observe the contingent effect of fairness along various levels of distributor dependence. In the context of a naturally occurring program, the authors collect data from a focal manufacturer's distribution channel and find that (1) fairness perceptions have significant impacts on both compliance and relational outcomes, (2) the efficacy of program fairness declines as distributor dependence increases, and (3) distributor dependence increases the effect of economic incentives on compliance. The authors discuss the theoretical and managerial implications of these findings.     

后金融危机时期江苏出口贸易对产业升级的影响与对策

世界经济逐步走出金融危机,但是金融危机并没有完全消除,发展缓慢困扰后金融危机时期的各国经济。文章从贸易需求和产品结构角度分析出口贸易对江苏产业升级的影响,提出了优化产业结构、积极发展服务业、配套产业、扶持民营企业和大力发展绿色产业等产业升级对策。     

企业创新性的若干表征:自制造业观察

近年来,特别是加入WTO以来,我国企业面临着越来越激烈的市场竞争。加大自主创新力度、提高技术水平是保持企业发展的必由之路。利用2005年我国全部国有及规模以上制造业企业数据,从多个角度对我国企业自主创新强度进行了详细分析,结果表明:创新强度在不同行业、不同所有制类别和不同隶属关系的企业之间存在显著差异,但在不同地域的企业间不存在显著差异。从税收减免、研发补贴等方面加强对集体企业、私营企业和乡镇企业的创新支持,是提高我国企业自主创新能力的可行路径。     

浅析室内装修与污染防治

居室装修引起的室内污染,极大地威胁着人们的身体健康,本文在大量文献调研的基础上,分析了室内装修污染物甲醛、幕、挥发性有机物、氨、氡等的来源与危害,给出了简易的室内污染判断方法,并从国家政策导向与个人装修实际两个角度出发,提出了室内污染防治对策.     

国际油价波动、能源效率与经济增长——基于中国数据的实证研究

本文在油价波动分解的基础上采用月度数据,运用协整分析和误差修正模型检验国际油价波动对中国经济增长的影响.研究显示,油价波动对中国经济存在非对称性效应,短期来看油价下跌对产出增长率的逆向冲击较大,但长期中油价上升的负面效应更为显著.并且,由于原油价格从短期波动向长期均衡调整的速度比较缓慢,造成油价波动对产出增长率的逆向冲击会在长时间内持续存在.     

中国外商直接投资溢出效应区域比较

本文通过收集2000-2006年中国29个省市有关技术创新和FDI的面板数据,比较FDI在中国东、中、西部地区的技术外溢效应大小,并就区域溢出效应不同作了理论分析.最后,针对不同区域的FDI技术溢出问题,提出有效提高FDI技术溢出效应的政策建议.     

区域政策对广东产业转移的推动机制研究

产业转移作为一类客观经济现象,不仅有利于我国地区产业结构的合理升级,而且有助于我国区域经济的协调发展。在产业转移的过程中,区域政策的实施发挥着重要的作用。本文从广东省产业转移的现状出发,探讨了区域政策对产业转移的推动作用及存在的问题,最后对广东省区域政策的创新提出建议。