监狱电子政务信息安全调查及改进方案

本文针对全国监狱电子政务信息安全方面问题,采用样本法,选取全国较典型监狱进行研究,收集了当前我国监狱电子政务在信息安全方面的现状、不足等信息,并进一步研究、提出了针对硬、软件及工作人员的几点可行的改进方案。     

论人为添附中新物的所有权归属

添附是引起物权取得、丧失的原因之一。在各国民法中,无论是出于自然原因还是人为原因,往往规定附合、混合中主物或价值明显较高的物主取得新物的所有权,经加工后价值明显高于原物的加工人取得所有权,且均不问所有人或第三人主观是否出于善意。此问题在学界依然存在争议。本着符合法律公正精神,探讨当添附系于人为时,就其添附所有权具体分配,提出了具体归属意见。     

莆田邮银合作共谋公司业务发展

福建省莆田市各县区邮政储蓄银行支行为当地财政局设立了财政对公账户,一周内累计入账资金达2210万元,其中仙游支行财政对公账户人账燃油补贴款540万元,荔城支行财政对公账户入账交通投资款180万元,涵江支行财政对公账户入账燃油补贴款300万元……这是莆田市邮政局与邮政储蓄银行莆田市分行通力合作,充分发挥邮政金融资源优势,共同开办本地区对公业务的典型案例。     

20世纪前期买办职业收入分析

20世纪前期,买办的职业报酬制度达到成熟和完善。买办的职业收入主要由薪金和佣金构成,还有一部分被外商默许的暗中收入。佣金是多数买办的主要收入,是买办经纪人身份的体现;薪金是买办与外商雇佣关系的一种象征。买办收入的复杂挂还在于不同行业的买办收入来源不一,且差距较大。     

莎士比亚传奇剧艺术特征探析

莎士比亚晚期创作的传奇剧通过神话式的幻想,借助超自然的力量来解决理想与现实之间的矛盾,其独特的艺术特色在莎翁戏剧史上独树一帜。文章主要从其情节的神秘怪异、结构的模式化发展、背景的恬淡怡然等三个方面,对莎士比亚传奇剧的独到特色进行了探析。     

日本城市火灾防治的长效机制与多元启示——以日本政府及东京都法规制度建设为例

上海胶州路11·15火灾之后,城市公共安全,尤其是火灾预防进一步引起了人们的重视,市政府及相关部门纷纷动作,对各施工工地进行专项检查,发现不少问题.虽说各单位进行了严厉整改,然而,效果并不明显,尤其在春节的几天中,全市范围内火灾警报不断,城市社会公共安全面临着严峻的挑战.本文主要是对日本火灾常态管理的法律、法规与制度进行初步的研究,从一个方面了解日本中央政府及地方政府对公共危机,尤其是对城市火灾的预防与防治,这对我们的城市防灾减灾也是很好的借鉴.     

Financial Development,Interest Rate Liberalization,and Macroeconomic Volatility

This article examines the relationship between financial development, interest rate liberalization, and macroeconomic volatility in fifty-six emerging and developed economies over the period 1980–2009. We find that financial development plays a significant role in dampening the volatility of macroeconomic growth rate, but up to a limit. The more the interest rate is liberalized, the more likely that financial development can stabilize the economy. Particularly, interest rate liberalization has a more positive influence on emerging and developing countries. Financial development and interest rate liberalization can also alleviate the influence of external shocks. They mutually enhance their functions as economic stabilizers.     

What constrains firms from divesting their legacy business?

This study focuses on a unique business phenomenon, legacy divestitures, which refers to the sale or spinoff of a firm's original business. I argue that firms may be prevented from engaging in legacy divestiture by organizational inertia, which become increasingly stronger as the legacy business gets older. I also examine factors that help firms overcome the constraints of inertial forces on firms' legacy divestitures. Hypotheses are tested using a sample of 108 diversified American companies, 27 of which divested legacy businesses between 1980 and 2017. Firms are less likely to divest their legacy businesses as the legacy units get older. The negative relationship is weakened by two factors, performance–aspiration gaps and R&D intensity.     

Sense of belonging,international migrants’ spending,and implications for their subjective well-being

A lack of a sense of belonging in the host country has become one of the most common challenges facing international migrants in today's sociopolitical environment. Our two online experiments with 881 international migrant workers in the United States jointly demonstrate that, to cope with their lack of a sense of belonging in the host country, international migrants may spend money suboptimally: more on material purchases but less on experiential and prosocial purchases. More importantly, our studies suggest that prosocial purchases are more effective than experiential purchases in increasing international migrants’ subjective well-being. This is because prosocial purchases can lead to both relatedness need satisfaction and beneficence, with each independently contributing to international migrants’ subjective well-being. Our research suggests that public policymakers should address the social exclusion international migrants experience when moving to a new country because it can have a negative impact on their subjective well-being. Our research further suggests that one way to mitigate social exclusion is to encourage international migrants to spend money on others rather than themselves.     

Uniform pricing effect: The influence of uniform pricing on product value judgement and purchase intention

Uniform pricing, which is a pricing strategy that sets a unified price for all products in the store or all products in the same category, is becoming increasingly popular over the past decades. However, scarce attention has been paid to investigating its impact on consumer behaviour. This research investigates the influence of uniform pricing on product value judgements and purchase intentions. Four studies demonstrate that uniform pricing (vs. non-uniform pricing) could induce stronger promotion perception, which leads to more positive product value judgements and purchase intentions. Moreover, price sensitivity and product involvement moderate this effect, and this effect only exists for high price-sensitive consumers and low product involvement consumers.