新形势下我国基层公安机关领导干部素质能力现状与对策研究

公安队伍面临新世纪新的社会背景下的新挑战。基层公安机关领导干部的队伍建设已成为一个重大的战略性问题,其中基层公安机关领导干部素质能力的提升是领导干部队伍建设的一个重要组成部分。公安机关领导干部的素质能力主要包括政治理论素质、专业文化知识素质、科技能力素质和身心健康素质等。通过创新教育培养模式、做好组织管理和人力资源规划、建立心理研究机构等方式来提升基层公安机关领导干部的素质能力,以完善基层公安机关领导干部队伍建设。     

Energy Saving and Tourism Sustainability: Solar Control Window Film in Hotel Rooms

This paper investigates solar control film as an energy saver in the fast growing hotel sector in southern China. It investigates claims made for this low-cost retrofitted material in hotel rooms, calibrating reductions in solar gain in summer. It provides reliable and independent data about the performance and economic viability of solar control film in real hotel environments. The study found that, by limiting solar gain, the film helps limit tourism's impact on global warming and climate change. The paper also foreshadows new technical glazing developments.     

Cost structure and technological change of local public transport: the Kaohsiung City Bus case

This study has developed a translog cost function for the Kaohsiung City Bus (KCB) to analyse its cost structure and economic characteristics, based on monthly data over the time period from January 1996 to December 2000. The empirical results reveal that economies of density in the provision of bus services in Kaohsiung do prevail. The estimated marginal cost, which is less than the average cost but greater than the current bus fare, indicates that the subsidy is necessary. Due to the existence of returns to density (RTD), the KCB could obtain cost-saving benefits by extending its output scale. The KCB production technology is also not neutral. The effects of technological change on the KCB costs suggest that over the period 1996–2000 technological progress did lead to cost saving; the pure productivity growth rate increased from 0.45% in 1998 to 3% in 2000.     

Factors influencing the intentions of passengers regarding full service and low cost carriers: A note

This study investigates discrepancy in factors affecting passengers' intensions regarding using full service and low cost carriers. A conceptual model, that originally focused on the former, is adopted and slightly revised according to the service properties of low cost carriers. To validate the revised model, a questionnaire survey on passengers of Spring Airlines, the first low cost airline in China, was conducted. The results indicate differences in attitudes towards full service and low cost carriers. Service perception is a latent variable with the most significant influence on intentions about using full service carriers, but exhibits less effect on intentions regarding low cost operators. Conversely, service value exerts the greatest effect on intentions for possible low cost passengers.     

Negative affectivity and workplace deviance: the moderating role of ethical climate

This study investigates (1) the relationship between employees’ trait of negative affectivity (NA) and workplace deviance and (2) the moderating role of ethical climate in the above relationship. Data was collected from 310 employees in 40 Taiwanese companies, and hierarchical linear modeling was used to test the hypotheses. Results show that NA was positively related to workplace deviance. In addition, the rules climate weakened the relationship between NA and workplace deviance, and both the instrumental climate and the caring climate strengthened the relationship between NA and workplace deviance. Managerial implications and future research directions are also discussed.     

提高城镇体系规划编制的科学性和可操作性

随着我国城市化的加速发展,大城市的某些功能正在迅速地向周边郊县扩散,沿海一带城乡之间、城市建成区与非建成区之间的界线日趋模糊。另外,在市场化和经济全球化的大背景下,城市和国家间的竞争已经突出地表现为以中心城市为核心与其周边城镇共同构成的城市区域之间的竞争。基于这些观点,从分析我国城镇体系规划的问题着手,提出提高此类规划科学性和可操作性的若干对策。     

黑暗中的精神突围——托妮·莫里森小说的"黑人情结"探论

托妮·莫里森在其文本世界里再现了黑人所遭受的种族歧视、压迫与思想上的侵蚀,重新书写了被白人垄断话语歪曲、抹煞的黑人历史,恢复了黑人在多元共存的当代美国社会中应当拥有的地位和话语权.她在回归黑人文化传统的同时又以博大的视野超越了种族关怀,使其小说充满了同情、希望和力量.她对黑人文化传统的探索与再创造,本身就是对黑人文化本位的顽强坚持,她的最大贡献在于重新建构了美国黑人的文化身份.     

中国富人慈善事业的现状与对策——基于社会交换理论的分析

由于受传统文化、激励机制不完善、相关法律法规滞后的影响,中国的富人慈善事业存在着捐赠量较小、捐赠领域不均衡、慈善载体公信力不足等问题,未充分发挥其在实现社会公平方面的作用。文章利用社会交换理论,分析了从事社会慈善事业给富人自身及其拥有的企业、基金会等带来的内在和外在的收益,并有针对性地对其进一步发展提出了建议。     

基于培养工程能力的物流工程专业实践周教学体系构建

实践周教学活动是物流工程专业实践教学体系的集中表现和有机组成部分.从当前物流工程专业实践教学活动中遇到的典型问题出发,基于培养和强化学生工程能力的角度对实践周教学体系的调整和设计进行了探讨,明确了确保实践周教学目标实现,保证实践周效果的若干关键问题.     

探讨对学生的有效管理

本文以提高学生的职业素养为目标,从三个方面探讨对学生的有效管理与教育。加大常规管理工作力度;加强辅导员工作;注重学生管理工作与教学管理工作密切配合。