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971.
972.
Christian Armbrüster 《保险科学杂志》2011,100(4):575-579
973.
V. A. Gurtov N. Yu. Garifullina S. V. Sigova 《Studies on Russian Economic Development》2016,27(1):68-75
The article presents a new mechanism for translating labor market’s needs to the vocational education system that promotes the provision of long-term personnel requirements within the framework of the implementation of competence-based educational programs. 相似文献
974.
We use the term “Computer Assisted Text Analysis” in a broad sense to refer to a range of current techniques from quantitative
social science and content analysis to ‘data mining’ and ‘text classification’, including the analysis of open-ended survey
questions, transcribed interviews and speeches, wherever, in fact, the researcher is confronted with data in the form of natural
language texts of social scientific interest. These methods are often used in exploratory data analysis, but can also be applied
systematically with moderate statistical rigour in the development and testing of hypotheses at various theoretical levels,
ranging from the statistics of word usage to changes within or between discourses over time. The general approach is in the
tradition of content analysis, by which words which occur together in relatively close proximity in the same context are interpreted
as relating to a common theme or concept in the discourse studied. We review a comprehensive set of tools to identify and
visualize structures of co-occurrence of words and concepts both within, and in comparing, a number of texts. These produce
results not essentially different from those reached by representing word co-occurrences in terms of network analysis or neural
network programming using schematic linguistic templates of various kinds. A comparison of the relational data analysis vs.
a dictionary-based MDS approach shows that these provide very close if not identical results, despite the fact that the underlying
assumptions are frequently represented as different theoretical approaches. 相似文献
975.
A. K. Kornev S. I. Maksimtsova S. V. Treshchina 《Studies on Russian Economic Development》2016,27(5):537-547
In the context of growing prices for mining products aimed at achieving the world price level, economic deindustrialization occurs due to the changed proportions of the redistribution of natural resource royalties. The ways of the cross-sectoral redistribution of resource royalties and increase in their macroeconomic efficiency by changing forms of industrial production are discussed in the article. 相似文献
976.
Erik W. Matson 《The Review of Austrian Economics》2018,31(1):145-148
977.
978.
Market frictions inhibit the perfect replication of property derivatives, and define the property spread as a price measure
in the incomplete real estate market. We identify transaction costs, transaction time, and short sale constraints as the main
frictions in this market. Based on these frictions, we set up a framework of arbitrage free price bounds for property derivatives.
In turn, we use observed derivative prices to determine the implied cost of the frictions. Lastly, we verify these values
by using other research, which confirms the accuracy of our framework. 相似文献
979.
Dean Bruton 《International Journal of Technology and Design Education》2011,21(3):321-333
This paper puts the case for using a pedagogical framework based on the principles of grammatical design in conjunction with
conventional creative problem solving strategies in higher education to foster learning for innovation and creativity. It
explores the design and delivery of an inaugural creativity and innovation course that used a combination of individual and
group projects to explore the combinatorial use of creative problem solving strategies and grammatical design schemas. Using
established creative thinking evaluation techniques and reflective practice journals offers a powerful path for the creative
development of innovative ideas. Testing (Torrance, Creativity in the classroom, 1977) found that the figurative based creative thinking scores of an experimental group of non-designer undergraduate students
significantly improved according to pre and post course tests. Two dimensional and three dimensional design assessment tasks
were completed in conjunction with a series of creative problem solving teamwork sessions. Standard SELTS course evaluation
also strongly suggests there is value in the active teaching of creativity strategies for the recognition of valuable problems
and the development of innovative solutions. 相似文献
980.
Frans P. de Vries Bouwe R. Dijkstra Matthew McGinty 《Environmental and Resource Economics》2014,58(4):665-682
This paper examines the interdependence between imperfect competition and emissions trading. We particularly analyze the long run equilibrium in a two-sector (‘clean’ and ‘dirty’) model with Cournot competition among firms who face a fixed cost of production. The clean sector is defined as the sector with the highest long run cost margin on emissions. We compare the welfare implications of a cap-and-trade scheme with an emissions trading scheme based on relative intensity standards. It is shown that a firm’s long run equilibrium output in the clean or dirty sector does not depend on the emissions trading format, but only depends on the fixed cost of producing in the respective sector. Intensity standards can result in clean firms selling allowances to dirty firms, or dirty firms selling to clean firms. The former outcome yields higher welfare. It is demonstrated that cap-and-trade outperforms the intensity-based trading scheme in terms of long run welfare with free entry and exit. With intensity standards the size of the clean sector is too large. 相似文献