现代企业组织结构优化分析

我国企业曾经是“技术落后,管理更落后”。随着知识经济时代的推进,管理的艺术性大大增强,致使计划、组织和控制职能呈现出更大的灵活性。这种灵活性的本质就是市场适应性在管理工作中的“映射”。计划工作的首要任务就是确定企业经营战略;组织工作的首要任务就是在经...     

企业改制中的土地资产处置政策问题研究

企业改制中涉及的土地资产处置问题已引起各界关注。本文论述了企业改制中土地资产处置的必要性,指出了当前企业改制中土地资产处置存在问题,对我国目前土地资产处置方式进行了政策解释及比较分析,在此基础上提出了解决问题的原则和相关思路,以期为我国企业改制顺利进行及建立完善的现代企业制度提供参考。     

Recovering Risky Technologies Using the Almost Ideal Demand System: An Application to U.S. Banking

We present and estimate a model that shifts the focus of modeling production from the traditional assumptions of profit maximization and cost minimization to a more general assumption of managerial utility maximization that can incorporate risk incentives into the analysis of production and recover value-maximizing technologies. We implement the model using the almost ideal demand system. In addition, we use the model to measure efficiency in a more general way that can incorporate a concern for the market value of firms assets and equity and identify value-maximizing firms. This shift in focus bridges the gap between the risk incentives literature in banking that ignores the microeconomics of production and the production literature that ignores the relationship between production decisions and risk. Our estimation of the model for a sample of U.S. commercial banks illustrates that results obtained from our generalized model can differ significantly from those obtained from the standard profit-maximization model, which ignores risk.     

基于信号博弈的经营者管理成本分析

经营者管理成本是企业人力资源成本管理的重要内容，在信息不对称的经营者市场环境下，提高经营者管理成本确定的效率和准确性既能提高企业人力资源成本计量的准确性，又能为企业制定正确的经营者管理决策提供可靠依据。宜将企业经营者管理成本确定的过程理解为不完全信息动态博弈——信号博弈，可通过建立博弈模型，对企业经营者管理成本的确定进行博弈分析，来研究影响经营者管理成本的因素和条件，为提高企业经营者管理成本确定的效率和准确性提供有益的指导。     

显微镜下察趋势

2007年被称为住房保障元年，2008年呢？ 房价、土地、保障房、物业税，这些对市场而言颇具敏感度的词汇，在2007年被屡屡提及，2008年仍是大家的最爱。而2007年底的中央经济工作会议传达出的“紧缩”、“防通胀”信号，更为这些信号增添了变数。     

基于EGARCH模型的交易所国债市场波动性分析

国债是固定收益证券,以"稳定剂"著称,国债市场的风险往往被忽略.本文利用EGARCH模型族衡量交易所国债市场的波动性,进而测度其风险,并分析了国债波动性的原因,最后针对交易所国债市场的相关利益主体提出建议.     

我国城乡一体化改革的法制保障

在我国, "城乡一体化"观念大约出现于20世纪80年代末.对于什么是城乡一体化,不同学科有不同界定.法学视角中的城乡一体化是指通过制度变革和渐进过程,打破并最终消除城乡二元结构的壁垒,使农村与城市获得平等的发展机会,使农民与市民享有平等权利,享受平等的物质文明、政治文明和精神文明.     

Proactive personality and work performance in China: The moderating effects of emotional exhaustion and perceived safety climate

Grounded in the interactionist paradigm, this study shows that emotional exhaustion and perceived safety climate constitute important moderators of the relationship between proactive personality and work performance. More specifically, the study analyzes the relationship between proactive personality and its behavioural outcomes—organizational citizenship behaviour (OCB) and job performance—and investigates the interactive effects of emotional exhaustion and perceived safety climate. The study involves 485 Chinese airline employees including pilots, flight attendants, engineers, and service employees. Proactive personality positively predicted OCB and individual performance. Emotional exhaustion and perceived safety climate moderated the relationship between proactive personality and individual performance both independently and jointly. Implications of the findings for future research are discussed. Copyright © 2009 ASAC. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.