中国商品期货市场的假日效应研究——基于收益和波动的视角

为研究中国商品期货市场假日效应的存在性及其特征,本文从收益和波动出发,在构建学生分布随机波动模型的基础上采用贝叶斯MCMC模拟技术对中国铜、铝、橡胶、大豆、豆粕和小麦期货市场的假日效应进行了实证分析,研究结果显示:假日前和假日后信息对商品期货交易收益及其波动均具有显著的影响,对不同交易品种而言,其影响方向及影响程度均存在一定差异;更具体地,对各类假日分别进行分析发现,元旦、春节、劳动节和国庆节的假日前和假日后信息对商品期货收益及其波动均具有显著的影响,且比分类之前假日前和假日后信息的影响能力明显增强,其个性特征也更加突出。     

战略性新兴产业的高端化:基于“链”的经济分析

如何避免我国刚起步的战略性新兴产业成为新的低端"加工制造业"?本文构建了一个基于"链"的分析框架,从产业链、价值链、创新链、服务链和生态链这五个方面,寻求推动战略性新兴产业高端化发展的政策取向和措施。根据比较优势的变化逐步切入全球产品内分工的高端环节,利用内需市场吸收全球高级生产要素,促使企业从加入GVC逐步走向主导全球创新链,大力发展知识、技能和人力资本密集的服务产业链,成为金融危机后时期我国新一轮国家竞争战略的逻辑选择。     

絮凝法处理木薯淀粉生产废水试验研究

木薯淀粉生产加工过程中所产生的生产废水给环境造成了很大的污染。对木薯淀粉生产废水进行了絮凝试验研究。试验分别采用了3种絮凝剂:聚合硫酸铁、聚合氯化铝、精制硫酸铝,助凝剂采用聚丙烯酰胺。通过对试验数据进行分析得出,处理木薯淀粉生产废水的最佳条件是:pH值为7.5,采用聚合氯化铝作絮凝剂,聚丙烯酰胺为助凝剂,处理每吨废水需花费0.14元。     

沪深A股煤炭业股权结构与公司绩效的关系

对我国沪深A股煤炭业上市公司2009年度半年报的数据进行研究发现,在我国当前的资本市场环境下,股权集中型的煤炭业公司比股权分散型的公司更有利于公司绩效的提高,公司的净资产增长率与企业绩效呈正向关系。     

SIP墙板的综合性能分析

SIP墙板具有保温节能、施工方便和材料利用率高等优点,是一种综合性能很高的木结构复合材料。文章基于苏北速生杨木的已有科研及应用成果,通过参考轻型木结构的相关规程,针对SIP墙板的使用功能进行了讨论,评估该材料的综合性能并探讨了SIP墙板的综合设计方法。分析表明,SIP墙板轻质高强,具有良好的物理性能。     

β收敛、空间依赖与中国制造业发展

研究目标：探究欧盟否认中国市场经济地位,对中国、欧盟及世界经济的宏观、产业以及贸易的影响。研究方法：将“非市场经济地位”折算为“反倾销等值税”,利用全球贸易分析模型针对欧盟对中国征收的进口关税进行计算。研究发现：欧盟否认中国市场经济地位不会缓解欧盟就业压力,反而使欧盟出口在中国总进口占比下降001个百分点;同时,全世界资源配置效率下降,进一步导致全世界整体福利下降;虽然欧盟否认中国市场经济地位使中国对欧盟出口减少约506亿美元,但中国向世界其他地区的出口量均有所上升;而且有利于中国产业结构优化,对供给侧改革有一定的激励作用。研究创新：将“非市场经济地位”折算为“反倾销等值税”。研究价值：在研究非数值变量时（如市场经济地位）,可利用其直接影响的变量（反倾销）造成的直接经济损失,折算为适当的指标变量（等值关税）。中国对世界经济的贡献和影响巨大,市场经济地位不容否认。     

Supplier Development Practices for Sustainability: A Multi‐Stakeholder Perspective

Supplier development for sustainability is a critical element of sustainable supply chain management and requires extensive multi‐stakeholder collaboration. This article establishes a conceptual four‐stage framework to analyse the collaborative mechanisms of supplier development practices, and presents an exploratory, qualitative analysis to identify the major contributors of sustainable supplier development practices, such as NGOs, industrial associations, consulting firms etc. Based on semi‐structured interviews about 63 organizations from different regions and industries, this article identifies three types of contributor: drivers, facilitators and inspectors. Instead of traditional stakeholder engagement processes, these contributors actively collaborate with buying firms and suppliers to design, implement and evaluate sustainable supplier development programs. The article then provides a matrix to describe the supply chain coverage and supplier performance of supplier development practices, given the absence or positive involvement of facilitators and inspectors. We conclude our study by suggesting future research directions as well as discussing managerial implications. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment     

Obtaining collaboration benefits: the role of collaboration-specific investment and absorptive capacity in China

This study examines the role of collaboration-specific investment and absorptive capacity on the attainment of interorganizational collaboration benefits. Grounded in the extended resource-based view, and using survey data from Chinese executives, we study the driver for, and test the impacts of, collaboration-specific investment and organizational learning on collaboration performance. Our findings indicate that resource similarity between the collaborative partners affects the level of collaboration-specific investment and learning, and demonstrate an approach that firms can use to obtain both abnormal common and private benefits from participation in an interorganizational collaboration. Specifically, the findings suggest that collaboration-specific investment has a direct effect on the enhancement of absorptive capacity and attainment of common and private collaboration benefits. Furthermore, due to the direct effect of absorptive capacity on attainment of collaboration benefits, commitment of collaboration-specific investment has an indirect effect on the attainment of common and private collaboration benefits. This study is the first to apply both the competence-capability framework and extended resource-based view to study interorganizational collaboration. In fact, this study aims to determine mechanisms for a collaboration-participating firm to obtain more benefit, whether common or private. Our findings provide support for the importance of learning capability as a factor in the acquisition of collaboration benefits.     

后危机时代我国新兴产业发展的金融支持研究

国际金融危机之后,各国纷纷推出新兴产业发展战略规划,以图摆脱危机所带来的困扰,调整产业结构,在新一轮发展中抢占经济制高点。自2009年9月温家宝总理连续主持召开三次战略性新兴产业发展座谈会以来,从国家发改委到各地方政府都在紧锣密鼓地制定新兴产业发展规划。由于金融在新兴产业发展在其中扮演了相当重要的角色,本文结合我国金融发展现状,对新兴产业的金融支持进行了深入探讨。     

次贷危机对我国小额信贷风险管理的警示——基于结构中介理论的分析

从贷款对象的信用级别和贷款政策的宽松程度等方面讲,美国的次贷风险与小额信贷风险有很多的相似之处。中国的小额信贷风险会不会引发出类似次贷问题引起的金融危机？本文以＂结构-中介＂理论为分析框架,考察了美国次贷危机的风险原因和我国小额信贷的潜在风险,并提出了防范风险的政策性建议。