WTO金融服务中跨境提供与境外消费关系的廓清

在WTO金融服务贸易中,跨境提供与境外消费之间关系混沌,不利于确定成员方作出的金融承诺和承担的义务,亟待廓清。由于金融服务业具有不同于其他服务部门的特性,有必要以有效监管和消费者保护为主线,对伴有招揽和不伴有招揽的金融服务进行区分,将因招揽而发生的金融交易归类为跨境提供,以便作出承诺的WTO成员方对据此发生的金融服务进行有效管控,将未经招揽而发生的金融交易按照金融交易发生地而非金融服务交付地来确定其归属。     

ACM/ICPC竞赛对培养大学生综合能力的作用

ACM/ICPC是结合大学生智力与诸多理论知识,用计算思维解决实际问题的一项独具特色的智力竞赛.以ACM/ICPC竞赛为载体,对于培养学生自主学习、团队合作、实践、严谨处事等方面的能力具有重要作用.     

Toward sustainable educational travel

In the past decade, sustainability and global citizenship have emerged as two of the most prominent themes in contemporary higher education. Literature that specifically merges the two themes has, however, lagged behind. This paper integrates the literature from the fields of sustainable tourism and educational travel in order to articulate relevant concepts and to summarize theoretical and empirical approaches for improving the sustainability of educational travel programs. While most of the literature focuses upon carbon-related issues, a more comprehensive assessment and implementation would focus on the three dimensions of sustainability: economic, environmental, and socio-cultural. This paper advocates several practical measures, such as the incorporation of sustainability into program mission statements, the training of travel leaders in all three dimensions of sustainability, and the implementation of sustainability-related assessment measures for educational travel programs. Further, we argue that maintaining critical scholarly engagement with broader theoretical frameworks is necessary to contextualize these practical and empirical approaches, and to reassess the potential benefits and negative impacts associated with educational travel.     

中国海洋经济全要素生产率影响因素研究——基于空间面板数据模型

本文利用1996-2010年我国沿海11个省市有关海洋经济的面板数据,运用Malmquist生产力指数法测度沿海各省市全要素生产率指数(TFP指数),并将其分解为技术进步指数和技术效率指数,采用空间计量模型分别对上述三个指数进行因素分析。研究结果表明,TFP指数与技术进步指数存在较强的空间溢出效应,技术进步指数的空间效应更为明显;区域开放程度、教育等相关因素对TFP指数与技术进步指数产生正向影响;海洋经济发展受政策影响显著,为政策导向型发展模式。     

Latent Class Analysis of Consumer Preferences for Wine in Tirana,Albania

This research aimed to determine wine attributes preferred by consumers in Tirana, Albania, and consumer segments based on preferences and sociodemographic factors. To accomplish these objectives, a conjoint choice experiment was designed. Data were analyzed with the latent class approach. Initial results showed a 5-class model fit best. Results indicated that younger people tend to prefer Italian wines over domestic wines, whereas some older consumers strongly prefer domestic, lower priced wines. Other domestic wine consumers sought higher prices, possibly indicating a niche demand for high-quality Albanian wines. The wine industry and its marketers might use this information to strategically market their wine to different groups. Overall, the majority of the respondents preferred Italian wines, but many might be persuaded toward domestic wine. Government assistance in standardizing the quality of wine and introducing new grape cultivars and efficient farming practices should aid long-term competitiveness of domestic wine in Albania.     

区域农业和农村发展政策执行效果评价研究

该研究以近年来区域发展政策中农业和农村发展政策为对象,文章分析了区域发展政策的主要特 点,总结了区域农业农村发展的主要内容:保障区域的粮食安全,增强农产品市场竞争力,改善农业生产 条件,统筹城乡和工农发展,解决地区贫困问题,维护民族团结和国家统一等。文章分析了执行区域农业 农村政策中出现的突出问题,包括区域发展差距仍然过大、促进区域协调发展的体制机制不健全、区域政 策与国家相关政策的协调不够等。最后提出促进区域农业农村发展的相关建议。     

出口信贷助企业跻身国际舞台--记中国进出口银行支持我国开放型经济发展的历程(二)

中流击水 浪逼飞舟 投资、消费、对外贸易是拉动国民经济增长的“三架马车”,而其中的对外贸易,又被誉为“经济增长的发动机”。在1994～2003年的短短9年间,我国外贸实     

制度变迁、注册会计师选聘权配置与独立审计制度演变

本文采用进化博弈分析方法,分析并提出了在两种不同审计制度发展路径中不同的历史逻辑起点。由于独立审计制度历史逻辑起点的不同,注册会计师所采取的进化稳定策略也不同,进而形成了不同的独立审计习惯和规则以及对历史发展的路径依赖。因此,相对于市场经济国家而言,我国独立审计制度的建立面临着更为独特的社会环境,需要采取不同的应对政策。