透视我国大陆港口发展现状

随着我国经济高速发展和进出口贸易增长速度加快,我国的海运市场和港口得到了迅速的发展。文中特别详细的介绍了我国各大港口,如上海港、深圳港、青岛港、天津港以及宁波港的现状与发展趋势,分析了港口间竞争激烈的形势及各自发展前景。     

工业缝纫线的性能分析

本文通过试验对不同规格的涤纶、丙纶、玻璃丝缝纫线的物理性能指标进行测试,运用灰色关联分析方法对测试结果进行综合分析,结果表明:弯曲强度、摩擦系数、断裂强力、断裂伸长、直径、公制支数、捻度、回潮率对缝纫线的性能影响依次减小。     

陈敏出温州记

豹首崭露出温州 尽管我个人并非基督教徒,不过摩西带领新徒们"出埃及记"的故事倒引发我的兴趣. 不久前在上海世贸商城已试营业的"上海瓯派联实业发展有限公司"(EURO)的大展示厅前再次见到了陈敏时,我忽然陡觉他正是在开创着"出温州记"的新篇章.     

风险与机遇苏拉纺织机械集团国际业务总监安歌华专访

"WTO关于纺织品与服装协议(多国纤维协定)的中止导致了世界纺织品市场巨大的不稳定性,这一市场动荡已在2004年下半年和2005年上半年显露出来,但已逐渐平息.另一方面,纺织产业仍然存在很多闲置的产能,特别是在中国,近年来扩建的产能仍有部分搁置.虽然苏拉的机械传送部门由于强大的市场需求在赢利,但却不能完全抵消我们纺织部门的市场疲软造成的亏损."这段话摘自苏拉集团2005年7月26日题为<充满信心地返回纺织市场-传送系统的需求活跃-盈利归功于TEMPUS项目的实施>的股东年报,由此可以看出,中欧、中美纺织品贸易摩擦不仅给中国纺织企业带来了不利影响,也给外资在华纺织投资企业带来了不利影响.但是,最近苏拉集团基于对中国的市场分析和判断,进一步加大了对华投资.这种矛盾做法让业内人士有了些许疑惑.9月初,恰逢苏拉纺织机械集团国际业务总监安歌华(Andreas Engelhardt)来京进行商务活动,本刊记者就相关话题对他进行了专访.     

Foreign players,team production,and technical efficiency: Evidence from European soccer

As on-field success is nowadays the main objective of European soccer clubs, good management needs to extract the highest sport success from the squad talent at hand. Because teams differ in their quality, performance needs to be compared with the best practice of comparable units. One remarkable source of heterogeneity across teams is the squad composition, which can produce gains from diversity together with communication costs. The paper studies the efficiency in sporting performance of soccer teams, paying attention to how the number of foreign players relates to productive inefficiency. Using data for 146 teams in the top 5 European leagues during 10 seasons, we estimate a double heteroskedastic True Random Effects Stochastic Frontier team production function. We find that (i) the number of passes, ball recoveries, and shots from the penalty area improve team efficiency, and (ii) a higher number of foreign players increase inefficiency. Our findings suggest that gains from squad diversity might be offset by communication costs.     

制度视角下保险市场秩序问题研究

本文从经济体制转轨背景下的主体行为冲突、"粗放"运作机制中的发展质与量冲突和制度体系中正式规则、非正式约束及其实施三方面对保险市场问题产生原因、机理进行了分析.以此为背景,讨论了制度冲突条件下影响监管效能的相关因素.针对问题成因和机理,提出规范市场的思路:一方面,逐步将法律法规、监管政策嵌入市场运行规则、公司内部制度,...     

Collateral in Monetary Policy Operations

We present a portfolio decision model for banks that permits us to estimate the costs associated with the need to collateralise loans from the central bank. This allows us to calibrate the difference between a restrictive collateral eligibility framework for open market operations, such as that applied by the FED, with a more flexible approach such as that of Eurosystem. We also document that there could potentially appear relevant cost differences between the various collateral mobilisation procedures (pooling and earmarking) that currently coexist in the eurozone.     

大力发展商品期货对我国经济体系的战略意义

我国的期货市场经过十几年的发展,依然存在着多方面的问题.本文分析了期货商品所具有的量大、金融性强等属性及其在经济体系巾的地位,进一步分析指出,大力发展商品期货对我国经济体系具有提高市场效率、保证经济体系平稳运行、提高我同市场在资源类商品定价话语权、提高实体经济与虚拟经济的融合为宏观政策提供良好的政策环境等影响深远的战略意义.最后对如何发展商品期货提出了四个方面的建议.     

Estimation of poverty measures with auxiliary information in sample surveys

The analysis of poverty measures has been receiving increased attention in recent years. This paper contributes to the literature by developing percentile ratio estimators based on the pseudo empirical likelihood method. In practice, variances of poverty measures could be not expressible by simple formulae and consequently other techniques should be used in the variance estimation stage. Assuming percentile ratios, resampling techniques are investigated in this paper. A numerical example based on data from the Spanish Household Panel Survey is taken up to illustrate how suggested procedures can perform better than existing ones. The effect of a model-misspecification on the proposed estimators is also evaluated by using simulated populations.     

德国专业化创业服务对我国的若干启示——以柏林经济技术促进机构柏林伙伴组织（BPBT）为例

柏林经济技术促进机构柏林伙伴组织是德国创业服务平台的成功典范,通过提供选址、创新、金融、人才以及国际化发展等专业化服务,加速企业创立、创新和壮大的过程,促进了柏林经济社会的发展。通过文献梳理,提炼其成功经验,提出要将专业化服务本身视作一种创新和创业,专业化服务应体现强大的战略判断能力、专注度和预见性,持续链接更广阔和更高价值的资源,形成更具普遍性的创业文化等若干观点。