全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14044篇 |
免费 | 384篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 2968篇 |
工业经济 | 1066篇 |
计划管理 | 2258篇 |
经济学 | 3016篇 |
综合类 | 152篇 |
运输经济 | 100篇 |
旅游经济 | 222篇 |
贸易经济 | 2251篇 |
农业经济 | 619篇 |
经济概况 | 1762篇 |
信息产业经济 | 2篇 |
邮电经济 | 12篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 73篇 |
2021年 | 84篇 |
2020年 | 191篇 |
2019年 | 253篇 |
2018年 | 335篇 |
2017年 | 332篇 |
2016年 | 307篇 |
2015年 | 203篇 |
2014年 | 327篇 |
2013年 | 1584篇 |
2012年 | 382篇 |
2011年 | 467篇 |
2010年 | 423篇 |
2009年 | 437篇 |
2008年 | 401篇 |
2007年 | 355篇 |
2006年 | 331篇 |
2005年 | 260篇 |
2004年 | 269篇 |
2003年 | 271篇 |
2002年 | 271篇 |
2001年 | 276篇 |
2000年 | 290篇 |
1999年 | 292篇 |
1998年 | 299篇 |
1997年 | 263篇 |
1996年 | 221篇 |
1995年 | 219篇 |
1994年 | 235篇 |
1993年 | 239篇 |
1992年 | 262篇 |
1991年 | 252篇 |
1990年 | 200篇 |
1989年 | 181篇 |
1988年 | 165篇 |
1987年 | 162篇 |
1986年 | 167篇 |
1985年 | 237篇 |
1984年 | 253篇 |
1983年 | 244篇 |
1982年 | 211篇 |
1981年 | 194篇 |
1980年 | 168篇 |
1979年 | 167篇 |
1978年 | 156篇 |
1977年 | 133篇 |
1976年 | 123篇 |
1975年 | 139篇 |
1974年 | 99篇 |
1973年 | 100篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
Pius S. Nyambara 《Journal of Agrarian Change》2001,1(4):534-549
‘Squatting’ in the communal areas of Zimbabwe has been largely ignored in the literature because it is assumed that it does not exist in a ‘communal’ land tenure system. This article argues that ‘squatting’ in Gokwe villages has become a common strategy by landless immigrants to access land. Gokwe has been a frontier region for many immigrants in search of land since the 1950s with intense pressure on land by the 1990s. As the frontier closed, the question of citizenship in Gokwe villages became more signi?cant than ever before. Those who are not formally registered as residents are de?ned by local government authorities and established villagers as ‘squatters’ who should be evicted. The article traces how local authorities and established villagers have responded to what they perceive as the ‘squatter menace’. It further examines the means used by ‘squatters’ to lay claims to land and to defend those claims in Gokwe villages. 相似文献
992.
S. K. Kuipers D. B. J. Schouten F. Hartog P. Van Veen Jzn A. Kolnaar C. De Galan A. J. M. Van De Laar J. P. I. Van Der Wilde 《De Economist》1971,119(2):227-246
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
993.
994.
995.
996.
Louis J. Lombardi F.S.A. 《North American actuarial journal : NAAJ》2013,17(1):94-106
Abstract The adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 97 (SFAS 97) eliminated the “lock-in” concept introduced in SFAS 60. Since many of the actuarial assumptions used in the calculation of the deferred acquisition cost (DAC) asset are difficult to predict over an extended period of time, “dynamic unlocking” was a sensible solution. Although this “dynamic unlocking” keeps the assumptions in line with recent experience, it comes at a cost—increased volatility of GAAP earnings. Some of the causes of this volatility are warranted since it accentuates the effects on earnings due to certain changes in the underlying experience. Other causes of this volatility may be unwarranted because of a misapplication of the principles underlying SFAS 97 and SFAS 120 or the manner in which changes in experience were reflected. In addition, most analysts expect the amortization of deferred acquisition costs to increase when earnings are better than expected. Conversely, analysts expect the amortization of deferred acquisition costs to decrease when earnings are worse than expected. Often the amortization of deferred acquisition costs behaves in a manner contrary to their expectations. This article analyzes what causes this volatility, explains why the amortization can behave contrary to expectations, and suggests several techniques for minimizing these unwarranted results. 相似文献
997.
Mathias Hoffmann Jens Søndergaard Niklas J. Westelius 《Scottish journal of political economy》2011,58(2):248-261
Recent studies have pointed out that monetary shocks in sticky price models cannot generate real exchange rates that exhibit delayed overshooting and are highly persistent. This paper demonstrates that such exchange rate dynamics can be generated by incorporating incomplete information about the true nature of the monetary shock into a standard New Keynesian model of a small open economy. 相似文献
998.
Competitiveness, resources, and capabilities: empirical evidence from retail banking 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
This research aims to identify and measure bank employee perceptions of the determinants of competitiveness in terms of resources,
skills, and capabilities within the retail banking sector. All the 40 branches of a leading Portuguese bank—the Caixa Geral de Depósitos—operating in two Portuguese districts were surveyed. Our results show that bank competitiveness differs according to performance
evaluation, human resource (HR) planning, the system of incentives, and managerial motivation. They also demonstrate that
human capital is a source of success in the business of banks, which relies heavily on stable and enduring relationships with
customers. The study also provides recommendations for retail bank managers seeking to refine their HR strategies as a means
of improving their competitiveness. 相似文献
999.
Scott J. Grawe Patricia J. Daugherty Anthony S. Roath 《Journal of Business Logistics》2011,32(1):69-80
Research results are presented providing an empirical examination of the impact of knowledge synthesis and innovative logistics processes on operational flexibility. The research is theoretically grounded in the resource‐based view of the firm, augmented with the knowledge‐based view. Knowledge synthesis and innovative logistics processes are proposed as key resources in the development of an important logistics capability: operational flexibility. A structural model analysis of survey data collected from logistics executives supports the proposed relationships and indicates that innovative logistics processes can lead to greater operational flexibility. Operational flexibility is also shown to lead to higher levels of logistics performance. 相似文献
1000.
David S. Hames Robert J. Aalberts Donald W. Hardigree 《Risk Management & Insurance Review》1999,2(2):115-123
Abstract: The authors examine the statutes, protected classes and damages under federal antidiscrimination laws. Because of the limitations of insurance as a loss financing tool, the authors contend that loss control is a more prudent course of action for employers than loss financing. 相似文献