最终控制人、债务融资与控制私利

近年来的研究表明,在很多国家存在着最终控制人的现象。很多文献证实最终控制人的存在使得其可以利用对公司的控制权来进行对其有利的活动。通过建立一个模型来论证最终控制人的存在对债务融资的影响,结论是最终控制人的存在提高了债务比例,同时使得最终控制人在利用债务融资过程中获得的控制私利增大,侵占了中小股东的利益。     

谈体育教学改革发展趋势

体育教学“以人为本”观念形成的社会环境是现代化发展的必然结果。我们教育改革思路提出“健康第一”的指导思想，同样验证了“以人为本”的现代体育观念的社会环境背景。学生对体育课的要求和看法将对体育教学改革提供“主体”依据，体育教学改革要“以人为本”。     

贫困地区农业产业化的必由之路

农业产业化经营及农业结构调整是农业市场经济体制不断发展和完善的必然要求，它以市场为导向，以资源为依托，以效益为核心，以科技为保障，以农贷为支撑，是增加农民收入、实现农业现代化的必由之路。如何加快贫困地区县域农业产业化经营及产业结构调整步伐，是关乎贫困地区脱困，进而建设小康社会的关键。     

Market Is A Dinner An exclusive interview with Zhang Bin, President of China National Foreign Trade Transportation (Group) Corporation(Sinotrans)

2005 is the last year of China's No. 10 Five-year Plan. With China 's booming economic development, domestic enterprises are facing up with not only quite a lot of opportunities, but also some potential challenges, for instance, with the upgoing oil prices, the energy and the raw materials are no longer in efficient supply, this is a problem that domestic enterprises, especially state-owned enterprises have to face. How to deal with the situation, Zhang Bin, President of China National Foreign Trade Transportation (Group) Corporation (Sinotrans) gives his comments when interviewed by China's Foreign Trade.     

英国福利制度模式转变探析及对我国的启示

在福利制度发展过程中,有关福利的许多政策问题都与福利制度的模式有关.福利制度模式可以反映出福利资源的配置和公民福利消费权益状况,表明国家、市场、企业与家庭在福利提供方面的职责划分,而这些问题最终直接影响到社会保障与社会福利政策的制定与实施.     

国际航运中关于贸易术语的几个问题

首先介绍了国际航运中合同性质发生改变的情况和解决问题的办法；接着分析了对贸易术语变形的处理，规定装卸港口应注意的事项，对转运的把握；最后分析了国际航运中货物风险的提前转移。     

转型进程、发展战略转变与金融转型

随着经济转型从体制转型阶段进入到经济发展阶段,中国的经济发展战略也应当从比较优势转向竞争优势。而转型进程以及发展战略的转变都内在统一于经济发展的虚拟化进程当中。现代经济发展的虚拟化强化了金融在整个经济体系中的核心作用,因而随着中国成为完全市场经济国家,金融转型的成败将对中国向好的市场经济迈进起着决定性的作用。     

Financial integration and the price of world covariance risk: Large- vs. small-cap stocks

We investigate whether recent country-level evidence of global pricing is particular to large-cap stocks. Specifically, we examine cross-country return correlations and conduct asset pricing tests on three size-based stock portfolios for nine developed countries over the period from 1980 to 2004. We find that large-cap stocks realize significant comovements across countries, whereas small-cap stocks realize smaller average correlations (relative to both large-cap stocks and small-cap stocks across countries). More important, asset pricing tests suggest that while large-cap stocks are priced globally, global pricing is rejected for most small-cap stocks. Finally, the evidence indicates that financial integration deepened in recent years primarily for large-cap stocks. Overall, the results suggest that the global pricing pertains chiefly to large-cap stocks.