社会保障核心价值理念再思考——基于社会学视角的社会公平理论分析

作为人类社会久远的福利制度安排,社会保障发展到现代,已经越来越鲜明地体现出对公平、正义、共享等价值理念的追求和实践.对社会问题和社会公正的研究,是社会学的重要范畴,也是众多社会学家关注的焦点.因此,从社会学视角来分析社会公平问题,能够更深入地认识和思考社会保障的核心价值理念,更好地把握其意义以及如何实践.     

Exploring the Nexus Between Work-to-Family Conflict,Material Rewards Parenting and Adolescent Materialism: Evidence from Chinese Dual-Career Families

Journal of Business Ethics - As a social issue of widespread concern, work-to-family conflict has been found to adversely affect employees’ work and family lives. The current research linked...     

Firm performance,corporate ownership,and corporate social responsibility disclosure in China

The existing literature provides conflicting results on the association between firm performance and corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure. This paper empirically examines the effect of firm performance on CSR disclosure in terms of disclosure frequency and quality among Chinese listed firms and the possible mediating effect of corporate ownership on the relationship between firm performance and CSR disclosure. Our findings show that better‐performing firms are more likely than worse‐performing ones to disclose CSR information and to produce higher quality CSR reports. In addition, the link between firm performance and CSR disclosure is found to be weaker among state‐owned enterprises compared with non‐state‐owned ones.     

Health investment,physical capital accumulation,and economic growth

This paper analyzes the effect of health investment, and hence of health capital, on physical capital accumulation and long-run economic growth in an extended Ramsey model with an Arrow–Romer production function and a Grossman (1972) utility function. The paper concludes that economic growth is related to both the health growth rate and the health level. While growth in health capital always facilitates economic growth, the gross effect of health level on the rate of economic growth depends on how it affects physical capital accumulation. If the negative effect of health on economic growth through its influence on physical capital accumulation is not taken into consideration, then health level has a positive effect on the rate of economic growth by improving the efficiency of labor production. However, since health investment may crowd out physical capital investment and thus influence physical capital accumulation, excessive investment in health may have a negative effect on economic growth. Empirical tests of these theoretical hypotheses using panel data from individual provinces of China produce results that are consistent with our theoretical conclusions.     

分类回收条件下第三方负责回收的闭环供应链契约设计

将回收的废旧品分为可再制造和不可再制造两类,考虑市场需求是随机和政府激励的作用,研究了制造商、零售商、第三方物流服务商构成的闭环供应链集中决策和分散决策的利润模型,得到了各节点企业的均衡解,考察了政府的激励作用对第二类废旧品回收的影响,发现分散决策下系统的利润要低于集中决策下系统的利润。因此,设计收益-费用共享契约对分散决策下的闭环供应链进行协调,使协调后的供应链整体利润达到集中决策时的水平。     

我国锦纶帘子布市场前景预测与应对措施

文章从国内外帘子布行业的现状及其格局的重新调整，汽车、公路运输业、轮胎相关行业的现状及发展前景，加入WTO和国家宏观政策变化对帘子布行业的影响等方面进行全面、深层次的分析，应用两种数学公式模型对未来15年的国内帘子布市场需求量的上下限进行预测，并提出应对措施。     

为什么要继续实施积极财政政策

我国实施积极财政政策仅仅三个年头已经取得重大成效，这说明我国的宏观调控既取得了治理通货膨胀的经验，也取得了通货紧缩的初步经验，而实施积极财政政策是这种经验的重要方面。中央已以明确今年继续实行积极财政政策，这是根据当前政治经济形势做出的决策。现在伯问题是：为什么应当继续实施，为什么可以继续实施，以及通过理论的论证来解除对继续实施积极财政政策的一些疑虑问题。     

化学法二氧化氯发生器转化率测定方法的研究

为衡量化学法二氧化氯发生器运行费用,分析发生器产物的成分、计算产率、二氧化氯转化率等性能指标,本文设计研究了化学法二氧化氯发生器的二氧化氯转化率、氯酸钠耗率等的测定方法.采取恒定进口原料溶液的流量,时监测出口吸收水溶液流量和取样分析各组分浓度,以抵消原料在反应器停留时间的影响,对商品化学法复合型二氧化氯发生器在应用现场进行了实际测定.结果显示出口溶液流量波动也会影响个别结果.选择的两个分析方法测定有效氯结果无显著性差异.整体试验结果在可接受范围     

居民金融资产结构变化与国债认购空间分析

国债是居民持有的重要金融资产,居民对其金融资产结构的调整会影响国债的发行规模,本文通过国际比较分析总结了居民金融资产结构变化的规律。并考察了我国居民金融资产流量结构的变化趋势和国债在居民金融资产结构中的地位,为此为基础,对“十五”期间政府面向居民可以发生国债的规模进行了预测。     

中国省份工业经济短期波动的相似性:典型化事实

根据基于BP滤波方法得到的中国各省份工业经济短期波动的成分,发现大部分省份与全国工业经济波动的同步性不高,各省份在同步性、易变性、处于收缩期的时间比重和波幅上也存在明显的差异,但没有证据表明存在东、中、西的区域经济周期现象。聚类分析形成了经济发展相对滞后的区域,公有经济、能源经济比重较高的区域,私人资本、外资活跃的区域以及少数异质性程度较高的区域的分类结果。最后在此基础上提出了相应的政策含义和进一步研究方向。