Service recommendations and customer evaluations in the international marketplace: Cultural and situational contingencies

As the international service market continues its phenomenal growth, understanding the nature of effective interpersonal interactions between service providers and their customers is increasingly important. However, cross-national theory and research on this topic remain limited. In response, the following study employs data from China and the United States to test whether the cultural congruency of benefits emphasized by the service provider interacts with the customer's value orientation and/or consumption objective to affect evaluations of service quality. Results indicate that the cultural congruency of provider recommendations affects evaluations. Preliminary evidence also suggests that this effect is moderated by consumption objective.     

浅谈事业单位固定资产的管理

固定资产是事业单位重要的经济资源,是完成各项科研、开展业务活动的基本条件,也是事业单位赖以生存发展的物质基础与保障。本文对事业单位固定资产的管理进行了详细的分析。     

内生农业技术进步的二元经济增长模型——对“东亚奇迹”和中国经济的再解释

通过吸收内生增长理论的思想 ,修正外生农业技术进步的假设 ,本文提出了一个内生农业技术进步的二元经济增长模型 ,并以此对倍受瞩目也颇多争议的“东亚奇迹”及中国经济 ,从二元经济结构转换的角度进行了分析。本文认为 ,“东亚奇迹”是传统农业劳动力不断转向现代非农业部门的结果 ;是现代部门以资本反哺传统部门 ,推动农业技术进步 ,促进劳动力转移的结果 ;也是现代部门均衡发展 ,吸纳剩余劳动力 ,加速结构转换的结果。因此 ,虽然非农部门的全要素生产率提高不够显著 ,但劳动力结构转换仍然推动经济实现了持久的高速增长。     

A multiregional model of China and its application

China's rapid economic transformation since 1979 has been accompanied by a stark regional disparity with the coastal provinces integrating swiftly into the world markets while inland regions lagging far behind in the industrialisation process. The growth imbalance has placed China's provinces into different stages of development and called for different policy responses to deal with different challenges they are facing. Similarly, a national policy initiated by the central government is likely to be interpreted and implemented in different ways when local governments take into consideration the different conditions in their localities. Therefore, it would be extremely valuable for policy makers and researchers to have an analytical tool that is capable of studying interactions among the provincial economies and the dynamic relationship between the centre and local governments. The multiregional econometric model of China presented in this paper is the first attempt to provide such a tool. The pioneering model consists of over 1200 equations, covering 30 provinces of China that are linked by inter-regional flows of goods and services. The model is used to study the impact of fiscal recentralisation in the 1990s. The counterfactual simulation results show that when China's central government diverted tax revenue from provincial governments, it achieved higher budgetary revenue for the central government but at the expense of lower overall budgetary revenue and slower economic growth.     

人民币利率波动的实证分析

将1980年至2005年分为两个时期,对影响人民币实际利率波动因素进行实证分析得出:实际利率波动与通货膨胀率、GDP成长率、货币供应量等因素呈负相关关系,与储蓄存款总量呈正相关关系,与汇率不具备相关性;贷款与投资在第一时期内与实际利率不具备相关性,在第二时期的呈负相关关系。     

基于危机相关者的企业危机公关战略构建

危机相关者作为与企业危机关系最密切的角色,是企业危机公关战略构建的核心。关注危机相关者,是构建企业危机公关战略的前提。文章主张以危机相关者为核心,通过对危机相关者分析、战略关系确定、战略选择去构建企业危机公关战略;从消除危机的影响、恢复企业的形象去实施危机公关战略;并从不同阶段的沟通控制确保战略实施的时效性和有效性。     

东道国社会信任能降低企业跨国经营的不确定性吗?——以海外子公司所有权结构设计为例

理解东道国制度环境并选择与之相适应的管理方式对企业跨国经营获得成功具有重要影响。现有文献侧重于分析东道国规制制度和认知制度对企业跨国经营的影响,对规范制度研究较少。基于来自世界价值观调查的东道国社会信任数据以及中国上市公司2009—2018年在海外设立的6 921个子公司的数据,本文探讨规范制度的核心维度——东道国社会信任如何影响中国企业对海外子公司的管控。本文提出东道国外群体社会信任和内群体社会信任影响企业跨国经营所面临的交易成本和不确定性,进而影响母公司对海外子公司的持股水平。此外,文化距离和母公司跨国经验是东道国社会信任效应的重要边界条件。本文通过揭示东道国社会信任影响海外子公司管控的理论机理,不仅增进了人们对于规范制度及其对企业跨国经营战略的影响的认识,还对企业评估东道国规范制度环境、科学地设计海外子公司的所有权结构具有启示意义。     

关于地方政府融资平台的观察与思考——基于大额资金监测分析视角

相关监督管理部门如何能够迅速洞察地方政府债务的实际情况并考察其风险,如何能在政策制定过程中合理平衡与地方融资平台密切相关的地方政府、银行、金融中介与项目公司等各方的利益,是本文的研究内容。我们认为,通过收集与分析地方政府融资平台的大额资金交易数据,能够以最小成本在最短时间内获得真实的一手数据,完整再现平台公司的资金流全景,有助于我们分析判断平台公司真实的财务与债务状况,能够在一定程度上防范和化解地方政府债务的各种风险。     

Enhancing Stock Market Return with New Product Preannouncements: The Role of Information Quality and Innovativeness

To advance development and application of signaling theory in the new product preannouncement literature while seeking to resolve ambiguity regarding the influence of innovativeness on stock market return, the role of information quality is examined. Specifically, this study investigates the effect of innovativeness across low and high levels of information quality. The results, ascertained using event study methodology on a sample of 243 new product preannouncements collected over a nine‐year period, indicate that higher information quality increases the strength of the positive relationship between innovativeness and stock market return. The findings offer managers insight into what role information quality plays in new product preannouncements that can help their firms generate higher stock market return.     

中原城市群城市竞争力实证研究

随着经济全球化、区域经济一体化的发展,国家之间、地区之间的竞争,越来越表现为城市之间以及城市群之间的竞争.本文对中原城市群城市竞争力进行实证研究,首先考察了中原城市群的发展现状,构建城市竞争力评价指标体系;然后建立因子分析数学模型,分三个层次定量比较了郑州与周边省会城市的竞争力、中原城市群内城市与河南省内地级市的竞争力、中原城市群内城市之间的竞争力;依据定量研究结果进行分析评价,最后提出中原城市群发展思路.