ATM网络上的LAN仿真技术

<正> 如按成员国的经济发展水平划分,战后的区域经济一体化可分为发达国家区域经济一体化和发展中国家区域经济一体化。就一体化的成果而言,无论从预定目标的实现程度、实施步骤和进展,还是从一体化所达到的层次,发达国家区域经济一体化明显好于发展中国家。其中有颇多经验和教训值得总结。     

美,日两国技术创新战略的比较与启示

本文对美、日两国的技术创新战略进行了比较，对两国技术创新战略的最新发展作了分析，在此基础上提出，根据我国国情和世界各国技术创新的发展趋势，我国的技术创新战略应确立为：自主创新为主．模仿创新为辅，自主创新与模仿创新相结合。     

Markets and Islam: A Nervous Alliance

Religious restrictions on the operation of markets in Islamic countries do not necessarily depress consumer welfare in the view of Rodney Wilson, Senior Lecturer in the Economics of the Middle East at the University of Durham Traditional Islamic sanctions on free-market activity may bring satisfaction in other forms, if at a cost the capitalist West might not find tolerable     

Schools as Self-Seeking Syndicates

Per capita school funding is a high-risk strategy. It would entrench the power of the schools as producers. Dr Dennis O'Keeffe of the Polytechnic of North London argues that schools must be responsive to the market.     

Fishing for Privilege

The Common Agricultural Policy of the European Community has for year attracted widespread criticism from economists, politicians and many other commentators. The Common Fisheries Policy is less widely known but it. too, neglects the truths of economic analysis. Antony Dnes, Lecturer in Business Economics at the University of Edinburgh, demonstrates how the neglect by the EEC of private property rights in fisheries encourages inefficiency, damages fish stocks, and encourages fishermen to adopt practices against their long-term interests.     

From Monetary Restraint to Closet Keynesianism

An examination of the Government's record suggests that although monetarist theory may survive intact. Mr Lawson has turned from monetarism to Keynesion counter-cyclical demand management. Nigel Healey, Senior Lecturer in Economics at Leeds Polytechnic, charges that developments presented as technical adjustments conceal a fundamental change of direction in economic policy.     

从海外出口加工区的现状看浦东出口加工区的开发

(一)1959年爱尔兰在香农镇(Shannon)的国际机场上设立的香农机场出口加工区是世界上最早从事出口加工活动的自由港区。但正式使用“出口加工区”名称并制订一套相应法规的,则是我国台湾地区于1966年建立的高雄出口加工区。爱尔兰香农出口加工区的建立,为发展中国家发展工业经济树立了样板。自此,这类新型的经济特区纷纷在名国涌现。到目前为止,世界上出口加工区总数已超过623个。     

The Urgency of Profitable Losses

The central flaw in the policies both of privatising state-owned assets and contracting out local authority services is that they protect existing producers. Sudha Shenoy, of the University of Newcastle, New South Wales, uses the 'Austrian' analysis of constant change in conditions of supply and demand to show why all producers must be exposed to the threat of loss from dissatisfied